Created
April 25, 2013 13:29
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XML-to-NSDictionaryを使う ref: http://qiita.com/items/3572369217e4398c8b52
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#import <Foundation/Foundation.h> | |
@interface XMLReader : NSObject <NSXMLParserDelegate> | |
{ | |
NSMutableArray *dictionaryStack; | |
NSMutableString *textInProgress; | |
NSError *errorPointer; | |
} | |
+ (NSDictionary *)dictionaryForPath:(NSString *)path error:(NSError *)errorPointer; | |
+ (NSDictionary *)dictionaryForXMLData:(NSData *)data error:(NSError *)errorPointer; | |
+ (NSDictionary *)dictionaryForXMLString:(NSString *)string error:(NSError *)errorPointer; | |
@end | |
@interface NSDictionary (XMLReaderNavigation) | |
- (id)retrieveForPath:(NSString *)navPath; | |
@end |
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// | |
// XMLReader.m | |
// | |
#import "XMLReader.h" | |
NSString *const kXMLReaderTextNodeKey = @"text"; | |
@interface XMLReader (Internal) | |
- (id)initWithError:(NSError *)error; | |
- (NSDictionary *)objectWithData:(NSData *)data; | |
@end | |
@implementation NSDictionary (XMLReaderNavigation) | |
- (id)retrieveForPath:(NSString *)navPath | |
{ | |
// Split path on dots | |
NSArray *pathItems = [navPath componentsSeparatedByString:@"."]; | |
// Enumerate through array | |
NSEnumerator *e = [pathItems objectEnumerator]; | |
NSString *path; | |
// Set first branch from self | |
id branch = [self objectForKey:[e nextObject]]; | |
int count = 1; | |
while ((path = [e nextObject])) | |
{ | |
// Check if this branch is an NSArray | |
if([branch isKindOfClass:[NSArray class]]) | |
{ | |
if ([path isEqualToString:@"last"]) | |
{ | |
branch = [branch lastObject]; | |
} | |
else | |
{ | |
if ([branch count] > [path intValue]) | |
{ | |
branch = [branch objectAtIndex:[path intValue]]; | |
} | |
else | |
{ | |
branch = nil; | |
} | |
} | |
} | |
else | |
{ | |
// branch is assumed to be an NSDictionary | |
branch = [branch objectForKey:path]; | |
} | |
count++; | |
} | |
return branch; | |
} | |
@end | |
@implementation XMLReader | |
#pragma mark - | |
#pragma mark Public methods | |
+ (NSDictionary *)dictionaryForPath:(NSString *)path error:(NSError *)errorPointer | |
{ | |
NSString *fullpath = [[NSBundle bundleForClass:self] pathForResource:path ofType:@"xml"]; | |
NSData *data = [[NSFileManager defaultManager] contentsAtPath:fullpath]; | |
NSDictionary *rootDictionary = [XMLReader dictionaryForXMLData:data error:errorPointer]; | |
return rootDictionary; | |
} | |
+ (NSDictionary *)dictionaryForXMLData:(NSData *)data error:(NSError *)error | |
{ | |
XMLReader *reader = [[XMLReader alloc] initWithError:error]; | |
NSDictionary *rootDictionary = [reader objectWithData:data]; | |
//[reader release]; | |
return rootDictionary; | |
} | |
+ (NSDictionary *)dictionaryForXMLString:(NSString *)string error:(NSError *)error | |
{ | |
NSArray* lines = [string componentsSeparatedByString:@"\n"]; | |
NSMutableString* strData = [NSMutableString stringWithString:@""]; | |
for (int i = 0; i < [lines count]; i++) | |
{ | |
[strData appendString:[[lines objectAtIndex:i] stringByTrimmingCharactersInSet:[NSCharacterSet whitespaceAndNewlineCharacterSet]]]; | |
} | |
NSData *data = [strData dataUsingEncoding:NSUTF8StringEncoding]; | |
return [XMLReader dictionaryForXMLData:data error:error]; | |
} | |
#pragma mark - | |
#pragma mark Parsing | |
- (id)initWithError:(NSError *)error | |
{ | |
if ((self = [super init])) | |
{ | |
errorPointer = error; | |
} | |
return self; | |
} | |
- (void)dealloc | |
{ | |
//[dictionaryStack release]; | |
//[textInProgress release]; | |
//[super dealloc]; | |
} | |
- (NSDictionary *)objectWithData:(NSData *)data | |
{ | |
// Clear out any old data | |
//[dictionaryStack release]; | |
//[textInProgress release]; | |
dictionaryStack = [[NSMutableArray alloc] init]; | |
textInProgress = [[NSMutableString alloc] init]; | |
// Initialize the stack with a fresh dictionary | |
[dictionaryStack addObject:[NSMutableDictionary dictionary]]; | |
// Parse the XML | |
NSXMLParser *parser = [[NSXMLParser alloc] initWithData:data]; | |
parser.delegate = self; | |
BOOL success = [parser parse]; | |
//[parser release]; | |
// Return the stack's root dictionary on success | |
if (success) | |
{ | |
NSDictionary *resultDict = [dictionaryStack objectAtIndex:0]; | |
return resultDict; | |
} | |
return nil; | |
} | |
#pragma mark - | |
#pragma mark NSXMLParserDelegate methods | |
- (void)parser:(NSXMLParser *)parser didStartElement:(NSString *)elementName namespaceURI:(NSString *)namespaceURI qualifiedName:(NSString *)qName attributes:(NSDictionary *)attributeDict | |
{ | |
// Get the dictionary for the current level in the stack | |
NSMutableDictionary *parentDict = [dictionaryStack lastObject]; | |
// Create the child dictionary for the new element | |
NSMutableDictionary *childDict = [NSMutableDictionary dictionary]; | |
// Initialize child dictionary with the attributes, prefixed with '@' | |
for (NSString *key in attributeDict) { | |
[childDict setValue:[attributeDict objectForKey:key] | |
forKey:[NSString stringWithFormat:@"@%@", key]]; | |
} | |
// If there's already an item for this key, it means we need to create an array | |
id existingValue = [parentDict objectForKey:elementName]; | |
if (existingValue) | |
{ | |
NSMutableArray *array = nil; | |
if ([existingValue isKindOfClass:[NSMutableArray class]]) | |
{ | |
// The array exists, so use it | |
array = (NSMutableArray *) existingValue; | |
} | |
else | |
{ | |
// Create an array if it doesn't exist | |
array = [NSMutableArray array]; | |
[array addObject:existingValue]; | |
// Replace the child dictionary with an array of children dictionaries | |
[parentDict setObject:array forKey:elementName]; | |
} | |
// Add the new child dictionary to the array | |
[array addObject:childDict]; | |
} | |
else | |
{ | |
// No existing value, so update the dictionary | |
[parentDict setObject:childDict forKey:elementName]; | |
} | |
// Update the stack | |
[dictionaryStack addObject:childDict]; | |
} | |
- (void)parser:(NSXMLParser *)parser didEndElement:(NSString *)elementName namespaceURI:(NSString *)namespaceURI qualifiedName:(NSString *)qName | |
{ | |
// Update the parent dict with text info | |
NSMutableDictionary *dictInProgress = [dictionaryStack lastObject]; | |
// Pop the current dict | |
[dictionaryStack removeLastObject]; | |
// Set the text property | |
if ([textInProgress length] > 0) | |
{ | |
if ([dictInProgress count] > 0) | |
{ | |
[dictInProgress setObject:textInProgress forKey:kXMLReaderTextNodeKey]; | |
} | |
else | |
{ | |
// Given that there will only ever be a single value in this dictionary, let's replace the dictionary with a simple string. | |
NSMutableDictionary *parentDict = [dictionaryStack lastObject]; | |
id parentObject = [parentDict objectForKey:elementName]; | |
// Parent is an Array | |
if ([parentObject isKindOfClass:[NSArray class]]) | |
{ | |
[parentObject removeLastObject]; | |
[parentObject addObject:textInProgress]; | |
} | |
// Parent is a Dictionary | |
else | |
{ | |
[parentDict removeObjectForKey:elementName]; | |
[parentDict setObject:textInProgress forKey:elementName]; | |
} | |
} | |
// Reset the text | |
//[textInProgress release]; | |
textInProgress = [[NSMutableString alloc] init]; | |
} | |
// If there was no value for the tag, and no attribute, then remove it from the dictionary. | |
else if ([dictInProgress count] == 0) | |
{ | |
NSMutableDictionary *parentDict = [dictionaryStack lastObject]; | |
[parentDict removeObjectForKey:elementName]; | |
} | |
} | |
- (void)parser:(NSXMLParser *)parser foundCharacters:(NSString *)string | |
{ | |
// Build the text value | |
[textInProgress appendString:[string stringByTrimmingCharactersInSet:[NSCharacterSet whitespaceAndNewlineCharacterSet]]]; | |
} | |
- (void)parser:(NSXMLParser *)parser parseErrorOccurred:(NSError *)parseError | |
{ | |
// Set the error pointer to the parser's error object | |
if (errorPointer) | |
errorPointer = parseError; | |
} | |
@end |
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