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This is a basic array based implementation of stack data structure in C.
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// Stack - Array based implementation. | |
// Creating a stack of integers. | |
#include<stdio.h> | |
#define MAX_SIZE 101 | |
int A[MAX_SIZE]; // integer array to store the stack | |
int top = -1; // variable to mark top of stack in array | |
// Push operation to insert an element on top of stack. | |
void Push(int x) | |
{ | |
if(top == MAX_SIZE -1) { // overflow case. | |
printf("Error: stack overflow\n"); | |
return; | |
} | |
A[++top] = x; | |
} | |
// Pop operation to remove an element from top of stack. | |
void Pop() | |
{ | |
if(top == -1) { // If stack is empty, pop should throw error. | |
printf("Error: No element to pop\n"); | |
return; | |
} | |
top--; | |
} | |
// Top operation to return element at top of stack. | |
int Top() | |
{ | |
return A[top]; | |
} | |
// This function will return 1 (true) if stack is empty, 0 (false) otherwise | |
int IsEmpty() | |
{ | |
if(top == -1) return 1; | |
return 0; | |
} | |
// This function is just to test the implementation of stack. | |
// This will print all the elements in the stack at any stage. | |
void Print() { | |
int i; | |
printf("Stack: "); | |
for(i = 0;i<=top;i++) | |
printf("%d ",A[i]); | |
printf("\n"); | |
} | |
int main() { | |
// Code to test the implementation. | |
// calling Print() after each push or pop to see the state of stack. | |
Push(2);Print(); | |
Push(5);Print(); | |
Push(10);Print(); | |
Pop();Print(); | |
Push(12);Print(); | |
} |
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Thanks alot