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main.py

from dataclasses import dataclass
from typing import Any, NotRequired, Self, TypedDict

@dataclass
class BaseQueryParameters:
    type: str
    query: str
    from_: int
    size: int

    def patch(self, query: str) -> Self:
        """Return a new instance with updated fields."""
        return self.__class__(**{**self.__dict__, "query": query})