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@nakulkundra
Created February 4, 2016 04:12
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Speedometer Display
<canvas id="canvas" width="400" height="400">
window.onload = function(){
//canvas initialization
var canvas = document.getElementById("canvas");
var ctx = canvas.getContext("2d");
//dimensions
var W = canvas.width;
var H = canvas.height;
//Variables
var TO_RADIANS = Math.PI / 180;
var degrees = 0;
var new_degrees = 0;
var difference = 0;
var color = "#fff";
var bgcolor = "#2C393F";
var readout;
var readoutcolor = "#fff";
var unit = "mph".split("").join(String.fromCharCode(8201));
//unicode spacing used for letterspacing see http://www.fileformat.info/info/unicode/category/Zs/list.htm
var unitcolor = "#7B9BA6";
var gear;
var animation_loop, redraw_loop;
var linewidth = 2;
function xyOnArc(cx,cy,radius,radianAngle){
var x=cx+radius*Math.cos(radianAngle);
var y=cy+radius*Math.sin(radianAngle);
return({x:x,y:y});
}
function init(){
//Clear the canvas everytime a chart is drawn
ctx.clearRect(0, 0, W, H);
//line above MPH
ctx.beginPath();
ctx.moveTo(130, H/3 - 5);
ctx.strokeStyle = bgcolor;
ctx.lineWidth = 1;
ctx.lineTo(270, H/3 - 5);
ctx.stroke();
//line under MPH
ctx.beginPath();
ctx.moveTo(140, H/2 + 5);
ctx.lineTo(260, H/2 + 5);
ctx.stroke();
//line under GEAR
ctx.beginPath();
ctx.moveTo(130, H/3 * 2 + 5);
ctx.lineTo(270, H/3 * 2 + 5);
ctx.stroke();
//line dots
ctx.beginPath();
ctx.strokeStyle = "#fff";
ctx.lineWidth = linewidth;
ctx.arc(130, H/3 - 3, 1, 0, 360 * TO_RADIANS, false);
ctx.stroke();
//ctx.closePath();
ctx.beginPath();
ctx.arc(270, H/3 - 3, 1, 0, 360 * TO_RADIANS, false);
ctx.stroke();
//ctx.closePath();
ctx.beginPath();
ctx.arc(130, H/3 * 2 + 3, 1, 0, 360 * TO_RADIANS, false);
ctx.stroke();
//ctx.closePath();
ctx.beginPath();
ctx.arc(270, H/3 * 2 + 3, 1, 0, 360 * TO_RADIANS, false);
ctx.stroke();
//ctx.closePath();
//decoration arcs
//inner half
ctx.beginPath();
ctx.strokeStyle = bgcolor;
ctx.lineWidth = linewidth - 1;
ctx.arc(W/2, H/2, 100, 0-225 * TO_RADIANS, 0-135 * TO_RADIANS, false);
ctx.stroke();
//inner half
ctx.beginPath();
ctx.strokeStyle = bgcolor;
ctx.lineWidth = linewidth - 1;
ctx.arc(W/2, H/2, 100, 0-45 * TO_RADIANS, 45 * TO_RADIANS, false);
ctx.stroke();
//outer half
ctx.beginPath();
ctx.strokeStyle = bgcolor;
ctx.lineWidth = linewidth - 1;
ctx.arc(W/2, H/2, 130, -145 * TO_RADIANS, -35 * TO_RADIANS, false);
ctx.stroke();
//outer half
ctx.beginPath();
ctx.strokeStyle = bgcolor;
ctx.lineWidth = linewidth - 1;
ctx.arc(W/2, H/2, 130, 145 * TO_RADIANS, 35 * TO_RADIANS, true);
ctx.stroke();
//FUEL READOUT
//fuel arc
ctx.beginPath();
ctx.strokeStyle = "#fff";
ctx.lineWidth = linewidth - 1;
ctx.arc(W/2, H/2, 115, -215 * TO_RADIANS, -145 * TO_RADIANS, false);
ctx.stroke();
//place F at top of arc
var fuelArcF = xyOnArc(W/2,H/2,110, -145 * TO_RADIANS);
ctx.font = "12px 'PT Sans Narrow'";
ctx.fillStyle = "#fff";
ctx.fillText("F", fuelArcF.x + 2, fuelArcF.y);
//place E at top of arc
var fuelArcE = xyOnArc(W/2,H/2,110, -215 * TO_RADIANS);
ctx.font = "12px 'PT Sans Narrow'";
ctx.fillStyle = "#F65E2C";
ctx.fillText("E", fuelArcE.x + 2, fuelArcE.y + 4);
for(fr = 0; fr < 16; fr ++){
var fuelArcR = xyOnArc(W/2,H/2,110, ((60/16 * fr) - 207) * TO_RADIANS);
ctx.beginPath();
ctx.moveTo(fuelArcR.x -6, fuelArcR.y);
ctx.lineWidth = 5;
if(fr > 2){
ctx.strokeStyle = "#293B49";
} else {
ctx.strokeStyle = "#F65E2C";
}
ctx.lineTo(fuelArcR.x + 10, fuelArcR.y);
ctx.stroke();
}
//shading
for(fr = 0; fr < 16; fr ++){
var fuelArcR = xyOnArc(W/2,H/2,110, ((60/16 * fr) - 207) * TO_RADIANS);
ctx.beginPath();
ctx.moveTo(fuelArcR.x + 2, fuelArcR.y);
ctx.lineWidth = 5;
ctx.strokeStyle = "rgba(0,0,0,0.35)";
ctx.lineTo(fuelArcR.x + 10, fuelArcR.y);
ctx.stroke();
}
ctx.beginPath();
ctx.strokeStyle = "#F65E2C";
ctx.lineWidth = linewidth - 1;
ctx.arc(W/2, H/2, 115, -208 * TO_RADIANS, -150 * TO_RADIANS, false);
ctx.stroke();
//TEMP READOUT
//temp arc
ctx.beginPath();
ctx.strokeStyle = "#fff";
ctx.lineWidth = linewidth - 1;
ctx.arc(W/2, H/2, 115, -35 * TO_RADIANS, 35 * TO_RADIANS, false);
ctx.stroke();
//place H at top of arc
var tempArcH = xyOnArc(W/2,H/2,110, -35 * TO_RADIANS);
ctx.font = "12px 'PT Sans Narrow'";
ctx.fillStyle = "#F65E2C";
ctx.fillText("H", tempArcH.x - 8 , tempArcH.y - 4);
//place C at bottom of arc
var tempArcC = xyOnArc(W/2,H/2,110, 35 * TO_RADIANS);
ctx.font = "12px 'PT Sans Narrow'";
ctx.fillStyle = "#fff";
ctx.fillText("C", tempArcC.x - 8 , tempArcC.y + 8);
for(tr = 0; tr < 16; tr ++){
var tempArcR = xyOnArc(W/2,H/2,110, -145 + (60/16 * tr) * TO_RADIANS);
ctx.beginPath();
ctx.moveTo(tempArcR.x + 6, tempArcR.y);
ctx.lineWidth = 4;
if(tr > 8){
ctx.strokeStyle = "#fff";
} else {
ctx.strokeStyle = "#293B49";
}
ctx.lineTo(tempArcR.x - 10, tempArcR.y);
ctx.stroke();
}
//shading
for(tr = 0; tr < 16; tr ++){
var tempArcR = xyOnArc(W/2,H/2,110, -145 + (60/16 * tr) * TO_RADIANS);
ctx.beginPath();
ctx.moveTo(tempArcR.x - 2, tempArcR.y);
ctx.lineWidth = 4;
ctx.strokeStyle = "rgba(0,0,0,0.35)";
ctx.lineTo(tempArcR.x - 10, tempArcR.y);
ctx.stroke();
}
//outer speedo
ctx.beginPath();
ctx.strokeStyle = "#76A1A8";
ctx.lineWidth = linewidth;
ctx.arc(W/2, H/2, 170, - 270 * TO_RADIANS , 54 * TO_RADIANS, false);
ctx.stroke();
//red zone
ctx.beginPath();
ctx.strokeStyle = "#F65E2C";
ctx.lineWidth = linewidth;
ctx.arc(W/2, H/2, 170, 17 * TO_RADIANS, 54 * TO_RADIANS, false);
ctx.stroke();
//inner arc
ctx.beginPath();
ctx.strokeStyle = "#fff";
ctx.lineWidth = linewidth;
ctx.arc(W/2, H/2, 120, 0, 360 * TO_RADIANS, false);
ctx.stroke();
//REV COUNTER
var revPos = degrees * TO_RADIANS;
ctx.beginPath();
if(degrees > 288){
ctx.strokeStyle = "rgba(246, 94, 44, 0.6)";
readoutcolor = "#F65E2C";
} else {
ctx.strokeStyle = "rgba(255,255,255,0.1)";
readoutcolor = "#fff";
}
ctx.lineWidth = 30;
var revEnd = revPos + (90 * TO_RADIANS);
ctx.arc(W/2, H/2, 150, 90 * TO_RADIANS, revEnd, false);
ctx.stroke();
//REV COUNTER POINTER
ctx.save();
ctx.beginPath();
ctx.translate(W/2,H/2);
ctx.rotate(revPos);
ctx.moveTo(0, 120);
ctx.lineWidth = 2;
ctx.strokeStyle = "#F65E2C";
ctx.lineTo(0, 160);
ctx.stroke();
ctx.restore();
//REV COUNTER TICKS
for(var n = 0; n <= 90; n++){
ctx.save();
ctx.beginPath();
ctx.translate(W/2,H/2);
ctx.rotate((360/100 * n) * TO_RADIANS);
//ctx.rotate(-4 * TO_RADIANS);
ctx.moveTo(0, 165);
ctx.lineWidth = 1;
if(n > 80){
ctx.strokeStyle = "#F65E2C";
} else {
ctx.strokeStyle = "#fff";
}
if(n % 10 == 0){
ctx.lineTo(0, 155);
} else {
//minor
ctx.lineTo(0, 162);
}
ctx.stroke();
ctx.restore();
}
//REV COUNTER NUMBERS
for(var i = 9; i >= 0; i--){
ctx.save();
ctx.translate(W/2,H/2);
ctx.rotate(180 * TO_RADIANS); //rotate 180 so we can place the text the right way up
ctx.rotate(((360/10) * i) * TO_RADIANS);
ctx.font = "12px 'PT Sans Narrow'";
if( i > 7 ){
ctx.fillStyle = "#F65E2C";
}else{
ctx.fillStyle = "#fff";
}
ctx.fillText(i, -4, -140);
ctx.restore();
}
//SPEED
ctx.fillStyle = readoutcolor;
ctx.font = "50px 'PT Sans Narrow'";
readoutNumeric = Math.floor((degrees/360*100) * 1.8);
if(readoutNumeric < 0){
readoutNumeric = 0;
}
readout = readoutNumeric.toString().split("").join(String.fromCharCode(8201))
readout_width = ctx.measureText(readout).width;
//adding manual value to position y since the height of the text cannot be measured easily.
ctx.fillText(readout, W/2 - readout_width/2, H/3 + 40);
//MPH
ctx.fillStyle = unitcolor;
ctx.font = "14px 'PT Sans Narrow'";
unit_width = ctx.measureText(unit).width;
ctx.fillText(unit, W/2 - unit_width/2, H/3 + 60);
//GEAR
ctx.fillStyle = readoutcolor;
ctx.font = "50px 'PT Sans Narrow'";
if(readoutNumeric > 120) {
gear = 6;
}else if(readoutNumeric > 90){
gear = 5;
}else if(readoutNumeric > 70){
gear = 4;
}else if(readoutNumeric > 50){
gear = 3;
}else if(readoutNumeric > 30){
gear = 2;
}else if(readoutNumeric > 0){
gear = 1;
}else {
gear = "N";
}
gear_width = ctx.measureText(gear).width;
ctx.fillText(gear, W/2 - gear_width/2, H/3 + 120);
}
function draw(){
//Cancel any movement animation if a new chart is requested
if(typeof animation_loop != undefined) clearInterval(animation_loop);
//random degree from 0 to 344
new_degrees = Math.round(Math.random()*((360/10)*9));
difference = new_degrees - degrees;
//This will animate the gauge to new positions
//The animation will take 1 second
//time for each frame is based on difference, with a minimum time to ensure smooth movement
//console.log(Math.max(0.2 * Math.abs(difference), 10));
animation_loop = setInterval(animate_to, Math.max(0.1 * Math.abs(difference), 10));
}
//function to make the chart move to new degrees
function animate_to(){
//clear animation loop if degrees reaches to new_degrees
if(degrees == new_degrees)
clearInterval(animation_loop);
if(degrees < new_degrees)
degrees++;
else
degrees--;
init();
}
//initial set
draw();
//animation
//redraw_loop = setInterval(draw,500);
}
body {
background: #0B0B0B;
font-family: 'PT Sans Narrow';
}
#canvas {
display: block;
width: 400px;
margin: 20px auto;
}
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