Created
October 2, 2016 04:45
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SHA256 computation for bitcoin
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import struct | |
class Miner(): | |
def __init__(self, previous_hash, transactions_hash, timestamp, bits, nonces): | |
self.previous_hash = previous_hash | |
self.transactions_hash = transactions_hash | |
self.timestamp = timestamp | |
self.bits = bits | |
self.nonces = nonces | |
_h = ( | |
0x6a09e667, 0xbb67ae85, 0x3c6ef372, 0xa54ff53a, | |
0x510e527f, 0x9b05688c, 0x1f83d9ab, 0x5be0cd19 | |
) | |
_k = ( | |
0x428a2f98, 0x71374491, 0xb5c0fbcf, 0xe9b5dba5, | |
0x3956c25b, 0x59f111f1, 0x923f82a4, 0xab1c5ed5, | |
0xd807aa98, 0x12835b01, 0x243185be, 0x550c7dc3, | |
0x72be5d74, 0x80deb1fe, 0x9bdc06a7, 0xc19bf174, | |
0xe49b69c1, 0xefbe4786, 0x0fc19dc6, 0x240ca1cc, | |
0x2de92c6f, 0x4a7484aa, 0x5cb0a9dc, 0x76f988da, | |
0x983e5152, 0xa831c66d, 0xb00327c8, 0xbf597fc7, | |
0xc6e00bf3, 0xd5a79147, 0x06ca6351, 0x14292967, | |
0x27b70a85, 0x2e1b2138, 0x4d2c6dfc, 0x53380d13, | |
0x650a7354, 0x766a0abb, 0x81c2c92e, 0x92722c85, | |
0xa2bfe8a1, 0xa81a664b, 0xc24b8b70, 0xc76c51a3, | |
0xd192e819, 0xd6990624, 0xf40e3585, 0x106aa070, | |
0x19a4c116, 0x1e376c08, 0x2748774c, 0x34b0bcb5, | |
0x391c0cb3, 0x4ed8aa4a, 0x5b9cca4f, 0x682e6ff3, | |
0x748f82ee, 0x78a5636f, 0x84c87814, 0x8cc70208, | |
0x90befffa, 0xa4506ceb, 0xbef9a3f7, 0xc67178f2 | |
) | |
@staticmethod | |
def rrot(v, shift): | |
return ((v >> shift) | (v << (32-shift))) & 0xFFFFFFFF | |
@staticmethod | |
def ch(a, b, c): | |
return (a & b) ^ ((~a) & c) | |
@staticmethod | |
def maj(a, b, c): | |
return (a & b) ^ (a & c) ^ (b & c) | |
@classmethod | |
def get_w(cls, block): | |
w = [0] * 64 | |
w[0:16] = [(block >> (480 - i * 32)) & 0xffffffff for i in range(0, 16)] | |
for i in range(16, 64): | |
w[i] = ( | |
w[i-16] + | |
(cls.rrot(w[i-15], 7) ^ cls.rrot(w[i-15], 18) ^ (w[i-15] >> 3)) + | |
w[i-7] + | |
(cls.rrot(w[i-2], 17) ^ cls.rrot(w[i-2], 19) ^ (w[i-2] >> 10)) | |
) & 0xffffffff | |
return w | |
@classmethod | |
def iteration(cls, w, k, a, b, c, d, e, f, g, h): | |
s = (w + k + h + cls.ch(e, f, g) + (cls.rrot(e, 6) ^ cls.rrot(e, 11) ^ cls.rrot(e, 25))) & 0xffffffff | |
a, b, c, d, e, f, g, h = ( | |
((cls.rrot(a, 2) ^ cls.rrot(a, 13) ^ cls.rrot(a, 22)) + cls.maj(a, b, c) + s) & 0xffffffff, | |
a, b, c, | |
(d + s) & 0xffffffff, | |
e, f, g | |
) | |
return a, b, c, d, e, f, g, h | |
def run(self): | |
pack = ( | |
struct.pack('<L', 0x20000000) + | |
bytes.fromhex(self.previous_hash)[::-1] + | |
(bytes.fromhex(self.transactions_hash)[::-1])[:-4] | |
) | |
block = 0 | |
for i in pack[:512]: | |
block = (block << 8) | i | |
w = self.get_w(block) | |
sha1 = list(self._h) | |
for i in range(0, 64): | |
sha1 = self.iteration(w[i], self._k[i], *sha1) | |
sha1 = [(sha1[i] + self._h[i]) & 0xffffffff for i in range(0, 8)] | |
results = [] | |
for nonce in self.nonces: | |
pack = ( | |
(bytes.fromhex(self.transactions_hash)[::-1])[-4:] + | |
struct.pack('<LLL', self.timestamp, self.bits, nonce) + | |
struct.pack('>LLLLLLLLLLLL', 0x80000000, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 640) | |
) | |
block = 0 | |
for i in pack[:512]: | |
block = (block << 8) | i | |
w = self.get_w(block) | |
sha2 = list(sha1) | |
for i in range(0, 64): | |
sha2 = self.iteration(w[i], self._k[i], *sha2) | |
sha2 = [((sha2[i] + sha1[i]) & 0xffffffff) for i in range(0, 8)] | |
block = 0 | |
for i in range(0, 8): | |
block = block << 32 | sha2[i] | |
block = (block << 256) | (1 << 255) | 256 | |
w = self.get_w(block) | |
sha3 = list(self._h) | |
for i in range(0, 64): | |
sha3 = self.iteration(w[i], self._k[i], *sha3) | |
sha3 = [(sha3[i] + self._h[i]) & 0xffffffff for i in range(0, 8)] | |
result = 0 | |
for i in struct.pack('>LLLLLLLL', *sha3)[::-1]: | |
result = (result << 8) | i | |
results.append(result) | |
return results | |
if __name__ == '__main__': | |
previous_hash = '00000000000000000146161cdb757ffc5a8b22dff06b27a76f6f7d0584f5df05' | |
transactions_hash = '536e129807282bf22dcb0c169dc0e5cfeb47dac85c7afde3afb2e0fb02161076' | |
timestamp = 1474983518 | |
bits = 0x18048ed4 | |
nonces = [ | |
0x9bb0a8f6, | |
0xabb0a8f6 | |
] | |
assert Miner(previous_hash=previous_hash, | |
transactions_hash=transactions_hash, | |
timestamp=timestamp, | |
bits=bits, | |
nonces=nonces | |
).run() == [ | |
55624467632295270487489375918890129241800824638908068782, | |
75916835553102774891823884113900634385218467396093025039177034268615350443547 | |
] |
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