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@narenaryan
Last active May 30, 2025 04:50
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# Example to use Docker instead of containerd & nerdctl
# $ limactl start ./docker.yaml
# $ limactl shell docker docker run -it -v $HOME:$HOME --rm alpine
# To run `docker` on the host (assumes docker-cli is installed):
# $ export DOCKER_HOST=$(limactl list docker --format 'unix://{{.Dir}}/sock/docker.sock')
# $ docker ...
# This example requires Lima v0.8.0 or later
images:
# Hint: run `limactl prune` to invalidate the "current" cache
- location: "https://cloud-images.ubuntu.com/impish/current/impish-server-cloudimg-amd64.img"
arch: "x86_64"
- location: "https://cloud-images.ubuntu.com/impish/current/impish-server-cloudimg-arm64.img"
arch: "aarch64"
mounts:
- location: "~"
writable: true
- location: "/tmp/lima"
writable: true
# containerd is managed by Docker, not by Lima, so the values are set to false here.
containerd:
system: false
user: false
provision:
- mode: system
script: |
#!/bin/sh
sed -i 's/host.lima.internal.*/host.lima.internal host.docker.internal/' /etc/hosts
- mode: system
script: |
#!/bin/bash
set -eux -o pipefail
command -v docker >/dev/null 2>&1 && exit 0
export DEBIAN_FRONTEND=noninteractive
curl -fsSL https://get.docker.com | sh
# NOTE: you may remove the lines below, if you prefer to use rootful docker, not rootless
systemctl disable --now docker
apt-get install -y uidmap dbus-user-session
- mode: user
script: |
#!/bin/bash
set -eux -o pipefail
systemctl --user start dbus
dockerd-rootless-setuptool.sh install
docker context use rootless
probes:
- script: |
#!/bin/bash
set -eux -o pipefail
if ! timeout 30s bash -c "until command -v docker >/dev/null 2>&1; do sleep 3; done"; then
echo >&2 "docker is not installed yet"
exit 1
fi
if ! timeout 30s bash -c "until pgrep rootlesskit; do sleep 3; done"; then
echo >&2 "rootlesskit (used by rootless docker) is not running"
exit 1
fi
hint: See "/var/log/cloud-init-output.log". in the guest
portForwards:
- guestSocket: "/run/user/{{.UID}}/docker.sock"
hostSocket: "{{.Dir}}/sock/docker.sock"
message: |
To run `docker` on the host (assumes docker-cli is installed), run the following commands:
------
docker context create lima --docker "host=unix://{{.Dir}}/sock/docker.sock"
docker context use lima
docker run hello-world
------

First install lima:

brew install lima

After installing lima, you can create a Linux VM on Mac using:

limactl create default

It will create a Ubuntu debian machine on MacOS. If you want to create a docker server, use docker.yaml file and create a new machine.

limactl start docker.yaml

The script will output few commands to set docker context to this newly created server. Run first two commands, and you have a working docker installation.

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