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@natebass
Created November 27, 2014 00:10
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Android Studio Master/Detail Flow Template
package com.natebass.thefrag2;
import android.content.Intent;
import android.os.Bundle;
import android.app.Activity;
import android.view.MenuItem;
/**
* An activity representing a single Item detail screen. This
* activity is only used on handset devices. On tablet-size devices,
* item details are presented side-by-side with a list of items
* in a {@link ItemListActivity}.
* <p/>
* This activity is mostly just a 'shell' activity containing nothing
* more than a {@link ItemDetailFragment}.
*/
public class ItemDetailActivity extends Activity {
@Override
protected void onCreate(Bundle savedInstanceState) {
super.onCreate(savedInstanceState);
setContentView(R.layout.activity_item_detail);
// Show the Up button in the action bar.
getActionBar().setDisplayHomeAsUpEnabled(true);
// savedInstanceState is non-null when there is fragment state
// saved from previous configurations of this activity
// (e.g. when rotating the screen from portrait to landscape).
// In this case, the fragment will automatically be re-added
// to its container so we don't need to manually add it.
// For more information, see the Fragments API guide at:
//
// http://developer.android.com/guide/components/fragments.html
//
if (savedInstanceState == null) {
// Create the detail fragment and add it to the activity
// using a fragment transaction.
Bundle arguments = new Bundle();
arguments.putString(ItemDetailFragment.ARG_ITEM_ID,
getIntent().getStringExtra(ItemDetailFragment.ARG_ITEM_ID));
ItemDetailFragment fragment = new ItemDetailFragment();
fragment.setArguments(arguments);
getFragmentManager().beginTransaction()
.add(R.id.item_detail_container, fragment)
.commit();
}
}
@Override
public boolean onOptionsItemSelected(MenuItem item) {
int id = item.getItemId();
if (id == android.R.id.home) {
// This ID represents the Home or Up button. In the case of this
// activity, the Up button is shown. For
// more details, see the Navigation pattern on Android Design:
//
// http://developer.android.com/design/patterns/navigation.html#up-vs-back
//
navigateUpTo(new Intent(this, ItemListActivity.class));
return true;
}
return super.onOptionsItemSelected(item);
}
}
package com.natebass.thefrag2;
import android.os.Bundle;
import android.app.Fragment;
import android.view.LayoutInflater;
import android.view.View;
import android.view.ViewGroup;
import android.widget.TextView;
import com.natebass.thefrag2.dummy.DummyContent;
/**
* A fragment representing a single Item detail screen.
* This fragment is either contained in a {@link ItemListActivity}
* in two-pane mode (on tablets) or a {@link ItemDetailActivity}
* on handsets.
*/
public class ItemDetailFragment extends Fragment {
/**
* The fragment argument representing the item ID that this fragment
* represents.
*/
public static final String ARG_ITEM_ID = "item_id";
/**
* The dummy content this fragment is presenting.
*/
private DummyContent.DummyItem mItem;
/**
* Mandatory empty constructor for the fragment manager to instantiate the
* fragment (e.g. upon screen orientation changes).
*/
public ItemDetailFragment() {
}
@Override
public void onCreate(Bundle savedInstanceState) {
super.onCreate(savedInstanceState);
if (getArguments().containsKey(ARG_ITEM_ID)) {
// Load the dummy content specified by the fragment
// arguments. In a real-world scenario, use a Loader
// to load content from a content provider.
mItem = DummyContent.ITEM_MAP.get(getArguments().getString(ARG_ITEM_ID));
}
}
@Override
public View onCreateView(LayoutInflater inflater, ViewGroup container,
Bundle savedInstanceState) {
View rootView = inflater.inflate(R.layout.fragment_item_detail, container, false);
// Show the dummy content as text in a TextView.
if (mItem != null) {
((TextView) rootView.findViewById(R.id.item_detail)).setText(mItem.content);
}
return rootView;
}
}
package com.natebass.thefrag2;
import android.content.Intent;
import android.os.Bundle;
import android.app.Activity;
/**
* An activity representing a list of Items. This activity
* has different presentations for handset and tablet-size devices. On
* handsets, the activity presents a list of items, which when touched,
* lead to a {@link ItemDetailActivity} representing
* item details. On tablets, the activity presents the list of items and
* item details side-by-side using two vertical panes.
* <p/>
* The activity makes heavy use of fragments. The list of items is a
* {@link ItemListFragment} and the item details
* (if present) is a {@link ItemDetailFragment}.
* <p/>
* This activity also implements the required
* {@link ItemListFragment.Callbacks} interface
* to listen for item selections.
*/
public class ItemListActivity extends Activity
implements ItemListFragment.Callbacks {
/**
* Whether or not the activity is in two-pane mode, i.e. running on a tablet
* device.
*/
private boolean mTwoPane;
@Override
protected void onCreate(Bundle savedInstanceState) {
super.onCreate(savedInstanceState);
setContentView(R.layout.activity_item_list);
if (findViewById(R.id.item_detail_container) != null) {
// The detail container view will be present only in the
// large-screen layouts (res/values-large and
// res/values-sw600dp). If this view is present, then the
// activity should be in two-pane mode.
mTwoPane = true;
// In two-pane mode, list items should be given the
// 'activated' state when touched.
((ItemListFragment) getFragmentManager()
.findFragmentById(R.id.item_list))
.setActivateOnItemClick(true);
}
// TODO: If exposing deep links into your app, handle intents here.
}
/**
* Callback method from {@link ItemListFragment.Callbacks}
* indicating that the item with the given ID was selected.
*/
@Override
public void onItemSelected(String id) {
if (mTwoPane) {
// In two-pane mode, show the detail view in this activity by
// adding or replacing the detail fragment using a
// fragment transaction.
Bundle arguments = new Bundle();
arguments.putString(ItemDetailFragment.ARG_ITEM_ID, id);
ItemDetailFragment fragment = new ItemDetailFragment();
fragment.setArguments(arguments);
getFragmentManager().beginTransaction()
.replace(R.id.item_detail_container, fragment)
.commit();
} else {
// In single-pane mode, simply start the detail activity
// for the selected item ID.
Intent detailIntent = new Intent(this, ItemDetailActivity.class);
detailIntent.putExtra(ItemDetailFragment.ARG_ITEM_ID, id);
startActivity(detailIntent);
}
}
}
package com.natebass.thefrag2;
import android.app.Activity;
import android.os.Bundle;
import android.app.ListFragment;
import android.view.View;
import android.widget.ArrayAdapter;
import android.widget.ListView;
import com.natebass.thefrag2.dummy.DummyContent;
/**
* A list fragment representing a list of Items. This fragment
* also supports tablet devices by allowing list items to be given an
* 'activated' state upon selection. This helps indicate which item is
* currently being viewed in a {@link ItemDetailFragment}.
* <p/>
* Activities containing this fragment MUST implement the {@link Callbacks}
* interface.
*/
public class ItemListFragment extends ListFragment {
/**
* The serialization (saved instance state) Bundle key representing the
* activated item position. Only used on tablets.
*/
private static final String STATE_ACTIVATED_POSITION = "activated_position";
/**
* The fragment's current callback object, which is notified of list item
* clicks.
*/
private Callbacks mCallbacks = sDummyCallbacks;
/**
* The current activated item position. Only used on tablets.
*/
private int mActivatedPosition = ListView.INVALID_POSITION;
/**
* A callback interface that all activities containing this fragment must
* implement. This mechanism allows activities to be notified of item
* selections.
*/
public interface Callbacks {
/**
* Callback for when an item has been selected.
*/
public void onItemSelected(String id);
}
/**
* A dummy implementation of the {@link Callbacks} interface that does
* nothing. Used only when this fragment is not attached to an activity.
*/
private static Callbacks sDummyCallbacks = new Callbacks() {
@Override
public void onItemSelected(String id) {
}
};
/**
* Mandatory empty constructor for the fragment manager to instantiate the
* fragment (e.g. upon screen orientation changes).
*/
public ItemListFragment() {
}
@Override
public void onCreate(Bundle savedInstanceState) {
super.onCreate(savedInstanceState);
// TODO: replace with a real list adapter.
setListAdapter(new ArrayAdapter<DummyContent.DummyItem>(
getActivity(),
android.R.layout.simple_list_item_activated_1,
android.R.id.text1,
DummyContent.ITEMS));
}
@Override
public void onViewCreated(View view, Bundle savedInstanceState) {
super.onViewCreated(view, savedInstanceState);
// Restore the previously serialized activated item position.
if (savedInstanceState != null
&& savedInstanceState.containsKey(STATE_ACTIVATED_POSITION)) {
setActivatedPosition(savedInstanceState.getInt(STATE_ACTIVATED_POSITION));
}
}
@Override
public void onAttach(Activity activity) {
super.onAttach(activity);
// Activities containing this fragment must implement its callbacks.
if (!(activity instanceof Callbacks)) {
throw new IllegalStateException("Activity must implement fragment's callbacks.");
}
mCallbacks = (Callbacks) activity;
}
@Override
public void onDetach() {
super.onDetach();
// Reset the active callbacks interface to the dummy implementation.
mCallbacks = sDummyCallbacks;
}
@Override
public void onListItemClick(ListView listView, View view, int position, long id) {
super.onListItemClick(listView, view, position, id);
// Notify the active callbacks interface (the activity, if the
// fragment is attached to one) that an item has been selected.
mCallbacks.onItemSelected(DummyContent.ITEMS.get(position).id);
}
@Override
public void onSaveInstanceState(Bundle outState) {
super.onSaveInstanceState(outState);
if (mActivatedPosition != ListView.INVALID_POSITION) {
// Serialize and persist the activated item position.
outState.putInt(STATE_ACTIVATED_POSITION, mActivatedPosition);
}
}
/**
* Turns on activate-on-click mode. When this mode is on, list items will be
* given the 'activated' state when touched.
*/
public void setActivateOnItemClick(boolean activateOnItemClick) {
// When setting CHOICE_MODE_SINGLE, ListView will automatically
// give items the 'activated' state when touched.
getListView().setChoiceMode(activateOnItemClick
? ListView.CHOICE_MODE_SINGLE
: ListView.CHOICE_MODE_NONE);
}
private void setActivatedPosition(int position) {
if (position == ListView.INVALID_POSITION) {
getListView().setItemChecked(mActivatedPosition, false);
} else {
getListView().setItemChecked(position, true);
}
mActivatedPosition = position;
}
}
@david-minaya
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