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October 9, 2015 16:12
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Python version of a quick check of the Freestart collision published here https://sites.google.com/site/itstheshappening/
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import struct, binascii | |
def _left_rotate(n, b): | |
return ((n << b) | (n >> (32 - b))) & 0xffffffff | |
def sha1(IV, message): | |
# Initialize variables: | |
(h0, h1, h2, h3, h4) = IV | |
# Pre-processing: | |
original_byte_len = len(message) | |
original_bit_len = original_byte_len * 8 | |
# append the bit '1' to the message | |
message += b'\x80' | |
# append 0 <= k < 512 bits '0', so that the resulting message length (in bits) | |
# is congruent to 448 (mod 512) | |
message += b'\x00' * ((56 - (original_byte_len + 1) % 64) % 64) | |
# append length of message (before pre-processing), in bits, as 64-bit big-endian integer | |
message += struct.pack(b'>Q', original_bit_len) | |
# Process the message in successive 512-bit chunks: | |
# break message into 512-bit chunks | |
for i in range(0, len(message), 64): | |
w = [0] * 80 | |
# break chunk into sixteen 32-bit big-endian words w[i] | |
for j in range(16): | |
w[j] = struct.unpack(b'>I', message[i + j*4:i + j*4 + 4])[0] | |
# Extend the sixteen 32-bit words into eighty 32-bit words: | |
for j in range(16, 80): | |
w[j] = _left_rotate(w[j-3] ^ w[j-8] ^ w[j-14] ^ w[j-16], 1) | |
# Initialize hash value for this chunk: | |
a = h0 | |
b = h1 | |
c = h2 | |
d = h3 | |
e = h4 | |
for i in range(80): | |
if 0 <= i <= 19: | |
# Use alternative 1 for f from FIPS PB 180-1 to avoid ~ | |
f = d ^ (b & (c ^ d)) | |
k = 0x5A827999 | |
elif 20 <= i <= 39: | |
f = b ^ c ^ d | |
k = 0x6ED9EBA1 | |
elif 40 <= i <= 59: | |
f = (b & c) | (b & d) | (c & d) | |
k = 0x8F1BBCDC | |
elif 60 <= i <= 79: | |
f = b ^ c ^ d | |
k = 0xCA62C1D6 | |
a, b, c, d, e = ((_left_rotate(a, 5) + f + e + k + w[i]) & 0xffffffff, | |
a, _left_rotate(b, 30), c, d) | |
# sAdd this chunk's hash to result so far: | |
h0 = (h0 + a) & 0xffffffff | |
h1 = (h1 + b) & 0xffffffff | |
h2 = (h2 + c) & 0xffffffff | |
h3 = (h3 + d) & 0xffffffff | |
h4 = (h4 + e) & 0xffffffff | |
# Produce the final hash value (big-endian): | |
return '%08x%08x%08x%08x%08x' % (h0, h1, h2, h3, h4) | |
IV1 = [0x506b0178, 0xff6d1890, 0x202291fd, 0x3ade3871, 0xb2c665ea] | |
M1 = '9d443828a5ea3df086eaa0fa7783a7363324484daf702aaaa3dab679d8a69e2d543820eda7fffb52d3ff493fc3ff551efbffd97f55feeef2085af312088688a9' | |
hash1 = sha1(IV1, binascii.unhexlify(M1)) | |
IV2 = [0x506b0178, 0xff6d1891, 0xa02291fd, 0x3ade3871, 0xb2c665ea]; | |
M2 = '3f44383881ea3deca0eaa0ee5183a72c3324485dab702ab66fdab66dd4a69e2f943820fd13fffb4eefff493b7fff5504dbffd96f71feeeeee45af306048688ab' | |
hash2 = sha1(IV2, binascii.unhexlify(M2)) | |
print hash1 | |
print hash2 | |
print hash1 == hash2 |
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If you want it without padding which will give the hash same hash values as in the paper comment out line 14 to 21