200729-tkinter

200729-tkinter.md

tkinter

「お絵描きソフト」を作る

以前やりかけた「お絵描きソフト」を作る準備。

ウィンドウを開いて、マウスで左ボタンを押してドラッグしている間は輪郭が表示されて、ボタンを離すと長方形を塗りつぶす。

import tkinter

canvas = None
begin_x = begin_y = None
rect = None


def on_button_press(ev):
    global begin_x, begin_y
    begin_x = ev.x
    begin_y = ev.y


def on_button_motion(ev):
    global rect
    if rect:
        canvas.delete(rect)
    rect = canvas.create_rectangle(begin_x, begin_y, ev.x, ev.y)


def on_button_release(ev):
    global begin_x, begin_y
    canvas.create_rectangle(begin_x, begin_y, ev.x, ev.y, fill='green')
    begin_x = begin_y = None


def main():
    global canvas
    root = tkinter.Tk()
    root.title('hello tkinter')
    root.geometry('800x450')
    canvas = tkinter.Canvas(root)
    canvas.pack(expand=1, fill='both')
    root.bind('<Button-1>', on_button_press)
    root.bind('<B1-Motion>', on_button_motion)
    root.bind('<ButtonRelease-1>', on_button_release)
    root.mainloop()


if __name__ == '__main__':
    main()

ゲームを作る

• https://d.nishimotz.com/archives/2332
• https://docs.python.org/ja/3/library/tkinter.html
• https://gist.github.com/nishimotz/67b1e1cd245eadb2b2597db650a8c772

非同期処理

• https://pyvideo.org/pycon-us-2013/using-futures-for-async-gui-programming-in-python.html
• https://github.com/fluentpython/asyncio-tkinter
• Fluent Python （日本語版）18章の最後
• https://qiita.com/gotta_dive_into_python/items/973cb088e673949c5f1a

Thread

• https://campkougaku.com/2019/12/31/gui-thread/
• https://karupoimou.hatenablog.com/entry/20200427/1587975580
• https://www.haya-programming.com/entry/2019/01/20/012926

多重継承

• Fluent Python （日本語版）377ページあたり
• 20年前の設計という評価