Last active
September 27, 2015 05:08
-
-
Save nitehawk/1216748 to your computer and use it in GitHub Desktop.
Script to list all cron events on a system - found on stackoverflow.com: http://bit.ly/nkFwD9
This file contains bidirectional Unicode text that may be interpreted or compiled differently than what appears below. To review, open the file in an editor that reveals hidden Unicode characters.
Learn more about bidirectional Unicode characters
#!/bin/bash | |
# System-wide crontab file and cron job directory. Change these for your system. | |
CRONTAB='/etc/crontab' | |
CRONDIR='/etc/cron.d' | |
# Single tab character. Annoyingly necessary. | |
tab=$(echo -en "\t") | |
# Given a stream of crontab lines, exclude non-cron job lines, replace | |
# whitespace characters with a single space, and remove any spaces from the | |
# beginning of each line. | |
function clean_cron_lines() { | |
while read line ; do | |
echo "${line}" | | |
egrep --invert-match '^($|\s*#|\s*[[:alnum:]_]+=)' | | |
sed --regexp-extended "s/\s+/ /g" | | |
sed --regexp-extended "s/^ //" | |
done; | |
} | |
# Given a stream of cleaned crontab lines, echo any that don't include the | |
# run-parts command, and for those that do, show each job file in the run-parts | |
# directory as if it were scheduled explicitly. | |
function lookup_run_parts() { | |
while read line ; do | |
match=$(echo "${line}" | egrep -o 'run-parts (-{1,2}\S+ )*\S+') | |
if [[ -z "${match}" ]] ; then | |
echo "${line}" | |
else | |
cron_fields=$(echo "${line}" | cut -f1-6 -d' ') | |
cron_job_dir=$(echo "${match}" | awk '{print $NF}') | |
if [[ -d "${cron_job_dir}" ]] ; then | |
for cron_job_file in "${cron_job_dir}"/* ; do # */ <not a comment> | |
[[ -f "${cron_job_file}" ]] && echo "${cron_fields} ${cron_job_file}" | |
done | |
fi | |
fi | |
done; | |
} | |
# Temporary file for crontab lines. | |
temp=$(mktemp) || exit 1 | |
# Add all of the jobs from the system-wide crontab file. | |
cat "${CRONTAB}" | clean_cron_lines | lookup_run_parts >"${temp}" | |
# Add all of the jobs from the system-wide cron directory. | |
cat "${CRONDIR}"/* | clean_cron_lines >>"${temp}" # */ <not a comment> | |
# Add each user's crontab (if it exists). Insert the user's name between the | |
# five time fields and the command. | |
while read user ; do | |
crontab -l -u "${user}" 2>/dev/null | | |
clean_cron_lines | | |
sed --regexp-extended "s/^((\S+ +){5})(.+)$/\1${user} \3/" >>"${temp}" | |
done <<((cut --fields=1 --delimiter=: /etc/passwd && find /home/ -maxdepth 1 -mindepth 1 -type d -printf "%f\n") | sort | uniq) | |
# Output the collected crontab lines. Replace the single spaces between the | |
# fields with tab characters, sort the lines by hour and minute, insert the | |
# header line, and format the results as a table. | |
cat "${temp}" | | |
sed --regexp-extended "s/^(\S+) +(\S+) +(\S+) +(\S+) +(\S+) +(\S+) +(.*)$/\1\t\2\t\3\t\4\t\5\t\6\t\7/" | | |
sort --numeric-sort --field-separator="${tab}" --key=2,1 | | |
sed "1i\mi\th\td\tm\tw\tuser\tcommand" | | |
column -s"${tab}" -t | |
# Cleanup temp files | |
rm --force "${temp}" |
Sign up for free
to join this conversation on GitHub.
Already have an account?
Sign in to comment
We should expand this to include
/etc/anacrontab
in addition to the default/etc/crontab
What I did was this:
`CRONTAB='/etc/crontab /etc/anacrontab'
and then I removed the quotes and routed any errors to null (to hide missing files)
cat ${CRONTAB} 2>/dev/null | clean_cron_lines | lookup_run_parts >"${temp}"
actually this may not be enough, I still do not see results for weekly or monthly
apparently my default /etc/anacrontab in centos contains different columns which will need more code to handle
period in days delay in minutes job-identifier command
There are also many other cron files this script fails to handle
ls /etc/cron.*
is far more then justcron.d