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October 12, 2012 07:03
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Scala vs Java Y combinator
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////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////// | |
// Java version | |
// this is an interface with just one method, apply() from | |
// https://code.google.com/p/guava-libraries/ | |
import com.google.common.base.Function; | |
import junit.framework.TestCase; | |
public class YCFun extends TestCase { | |
public static interface BranchType<F, T> extends | |
Function<BranchType<F, T>, Function<F, T>> { | |
} | |
public static <F, T> Function<Function<Function<F, T>, | |
Function<F, T>>, Function<F, T>> y() { | |
return new Function<Function<Function<F, T>, Function<F, T>>, | |
Function<F, T>>() { | |
public Function<F, T> apply( | |
final Function<Function<F, T>, Function<F, T>> f) { | |
return new BranchType<F, T>() { | |
public Function<F, T> apply(final BranchType<F, T> x) { | |
return f.apply(new Function<F, T>() { | |
public T apply(F y) { | |
return x.apply(x).apply(y); | |
} | |
}); | |
} | |
}.apply(new BranchType<F, T>() { | |
public Function<F, T> apply(final BranchType<F, T> x) { | |
return f.apply(new Function<F, T>() { | |
public T apply(F y) { | |
return x.apply(x).apply(y); | |
} | |
}); | |
} | |
}); | |
} | |
}; | |
} | |
// To get proper type inference | |
public static <F, T> Function<F, T> yapply( | |
final Function<Function<F, T>, Function<F, T>> f) { | |
return YCFun.<F, T> y().apply(f); | |
} | |
public void testFactorial() { | |
Function<Integer, Integer> factorial = | |
yapply(new Function<Function<Integer, Integer>, | |
Function<Integer, Integer>>() { | |
public Function<Integer, Integer> apply( | |
final Function<Integer, Integer> f) { | |
return new Function<Integer, Integer>() { | |
public Integer apply(Integer i) { | |
if (i <= 0) { | |
return 1; | |
} else { | |
return f.apply(i - 1) * i; | |
} | |
} | |
}; | |
} | |
}); | |
assertEquals(720, factorial.apply(6).intValue()); | |
} | |
} | |
////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////// | |
// Scala version | |
case class B[F,T](c: B[F, T] => (F => T)) extends (B[F, T] => (F => T)) { | |
def apply(b: B[F, T]) = c(b); | |
} | |
def Y[F, T] = (f: (F => T) => F => T) => | |
B[F, T](x => f(x(x)(_)))(B(x => f(x(x)(_)))) | |
val factorial = Y[Int, Int](f => i => if (i <= 0) 1 else f(i - 1) * i) | |
// factorial(6) == 720 | |
////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////// |
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