Created
January 29, 2012 06:58
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dynamically resize images to fit viewport (intelligently!)
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/* | |
* Copyright © 2012 by Scott Perry | |
* Released under the MIT License; its terms are at the end of this file. | |
* | |
* This file depends on: | |
* • jQuery (tested against 1.7.1) | |
* http://jquery.com/ | |
* | |
* Basic logic of this file: | |
* + if irsz_auto is true | |
* • when each image is loaded, each image is resized to fit with a smooth animation. | |
* • when the viewport is resized, each image is resized to fit as the window changes size. | |
* • when the image is clicked, it toggles (smooth animation) between resized to fit and full size | |
* | |
* resized to fit means: | |
* + if image aspect ratio is more extreme (less square) than 2:1/1:2 | |
* • scale the smaller dimension between irsz_min_* and the original size, | |
* intermediates correspond to the dimension of the viewport minus irsz_padding[#] | |
* - if the aspect ratio is sane | |
* • scale the image between irsz_min_* and the original size, | |
* intermediates fitting both dimensions within the viewport minus irsz_padding[#] | |
*/ | |
var irsz_selector = "img", | |
irsz_min_height = 400, | |
irsz_min_width = 400, | |
irsz_auto = true, | |
irsz_padding = [10, 10]; | |
(function() { | |
$(document).ready(function() { | |
$(irsz_selector).load(function() { | |
if(irsz_auto) { | |
image_fit(this, true); | |
} | |
}); | |
$(window).resize(function() { | |
if(irsz_auto) { | |
$(irsz_selector).each(function(i, e) { | |
image_fit(e, false); | |
}); | |
} | |
}); | |
$(irsz_selector).each(function(i, e) { | |
$(e).click(function(){ | |
image_toggle(this, true); | |
return false; | |
}); | |
}) | |
}); | |
function image_toggle(image, animate) { | |
$("<img/>") // Make in memory copy of image to avoid css issues | |
.attr("src", $(image).attr("src")) | |
.load(function() { | |
var actual_width = this.width, // Note: $(this).width() will not | |
actual_height = this.height; // work for in-memory images. | |
// check both dimensions in case there's a bug elsewhere we're resetting | |
if($(image).width() < actual_width || $(image).height < actual_height) { | |
image_resize(image, actual_width, actual_height, animate); | |
} else { | |
image_fit(image, animate); | |
} | |
}); | |
} | |
function image_fit(image, animate) { | |
$("<img/>") // Make in memory copy of image to avoid css issues | |
.attr("src", $(image).attr("src")) | |
.load(function() { | |
var actual_width = this.width, // Note: $(this).width() will not | |
actual_height = this.height, // work for in-memory images. | |
aspect_ratio = Math.max(this.width / this.height, this.height / this.width), | |
target_width = $(window).width() - irsz_padding[0], | |
target_height = $(window).height() - irsz_padding[1], | |
new_height = 0, | |
new_width = 0, | |
w_width, w_height, h_width, h_height; | |
// do not bother with images that are already smaller than the minima | |
if(actual_height < irsz_min_height) { return; } | |
if(actual_width < irsz_min_width) { return; } | |
function compute_width(height) { | |
return Math.round(actual_width * height / actual_height); | |
} | |
function compute_height(width) { | |
return Math.round(actual_height * width / actual_width); | |
} | |
if(aspect_ratio > 2) { | |
// if ratio > 2, check and fit to *smaller* image dimension (assume image intended to be scrolled) | |
if(actual_width < actual_height) { | |
new_width = target_width > irsz_min_width ? target_width : irsz_min_width; | |
new_height = compute_height(new_width); | |
} else { | |
new_height = target_height > irsz_min_height ? target_height : irsz_min_height; | |
new_width = compute_width(new_height); | |
} | |
} else { | |
// fit image entirely within viewport | |
w_width = target_width > irsz_min_width ? target_width : irsz_min_width; | |
w_height = compute_height(w_width); | |
h_height = target_height > irsz_min_height ? target_height : irsz_min_height; | |
h_width = compute_width(h_height); | |
// do not enlarge image beyond its limits | |
w_width = w_width < actual_width ? w_width : actual_width; | |
w_height = w_height < actual_height ? w_height : actual_height; | |
h_width = h_width < actual_width ? h_width : actual_width; | |
h_height = h_height < actual_height ? h_height : actual_height; | |
if(w_height > h_height) { | |
// width-based dimensions are too tall | |
new_width = h_width; | |
new_height = h_height; | |
} else { | |
// height-based dimensions are too wide/just right | |
new_width = w_width; | |
new_height = w_height; | |
} | |
} | |
if(new_height != $(image).height() && new_height <= actual_height) { | |
//console.log("need to change size to "+new_width+"x"+new_height+", currently "+$(image).width()+"x"+$(image).height()); | |
image_resize(image, new_width, new_height, animate); | |
} | |
}); | |
} | |
function image_resize(image, new_width, new_height, animate) { | |
if(animate) { | |
$(image).animate({ | |
width: new_width+"px", | |
height: new_height+"px" | |
}, 1500 ); | |
} else { | |
image.style.height = new_height+"px"; | |
image.style.width = new_width+"px"; | |
} | |
} | |
})(); | |
/* | |
* Permission is hereby granted, free of charge, to any person obtaining a copy | |
* of this software and associated documentation files (the "Software"), to | |
* deal in the Software without restriction, including without limitation the | |
* rights to use, copy, modify, merge, publish, distribute, sublicense, and/or | |
* sell copies of the Software, and to permit persons to whom the Software is | |
* furnished to do so, subject to the following conditions: | |
* | |
* The above copyright notice and this permission notice shall be included in | |
* all copies or substantial portions of the Software. | |
* | |
* THE SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED "AS IS", WITHOUT WARRANTY OF ANY KIND, EXPRESS OR | |
* IMPLIED, INCLUDING BUT NOT LIMITED TO THE WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY, | |
* FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE AND NONINFRINGEMENT. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE | |
* AUTHORS OR COPYRIGHT HOLDERS BE LIABLE FOR ANY CLAIM, DAMAGES OR OTHER | |
* LIABILITY, WHETHER IN AN ACTION OF CONTRACT, TORT OR OTHERWISE, ARISING | |
* FROM, OUT OF OR IN CONNECTION WITH THE SOFTWARE OR THE USE OR OTHER DEALINGS | |
* IN THE SOFTWARE. | |
*/ |
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var irsz_selector="img", | |
irsz_min_height=400, | |
irsz_min_width=400, | |
irsz_auto=true, | |
irsz_padding=[10,10]; | |
(function(){$(document).ready(function(){$(irsz_selector).load(function(){if(irsz_auto){a(this,true)}});$(window).resize(function(){if(irsz_auto){$(irsz_selector).each(function(d,f){a(f,false)})}});$(irsz_selector).each(function(d,f){$(f).click(function(){b(this,true);return false})})});function b(e,d){$("<img/>").attr("src",$(e).attr("src")).load(function(){var f=this.width,g=this.height;if($(e).width()<f||$(e).height<g){c(e,f,g,d)}else{a(e,d)}})}function a(e,d){$("<img/>").attr("src",$(e).attr("src")).load(function(){var n=this.width,j=this.height,k=Math.max(this.width/this.height,this.height/this.width),m=$(window).width()-irsz_padding[0],r=$(window).height()-irsz_padding[1],f=0,h=0,p,g,o,q;if(j<irsz_min_height){return}if(n<irsz_min_width){return}function l(s){return Math.round(n*s/j)}function i(s){return Math.round(j*s/n)}if(k>2){if(n<j){h=m>irsz_min_width?m:irsz_min_width;f=i(h)}else{f=r>irsz_min_height?r:irsz_min_height;h=l(f)}}else{p=m>irsz_min_width?m:irsz_min_width;g=i(p);q=r>irsz_min_height?r:irsz_min_height;o=l(q);p=p<n?p:n;g=g<j?g:j;o=o<n?o:n;q=q<j?q:j;if(g>q){h=o;f=q}else{h=p;f=g}}if(f!=$(e).height()&&f<=j){c(e,h,f,d)}})}function c(g,e,f,d){if(d){$(g).animate({width:e+"px",height:f+"px"},1500)}else{g.style.height=f+"px";g.style.width=e+"px"}}})(); |
Thank you!
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This is awesome!