Convenient script to setup a WSL dev environment with Docker, sdkman.io, Maven, AdoptOpenJDK 1.8, NPM and Node.js

init.sh

# Replace with your windows username
win_user=<replace>

# Update the apt package list.
sudo apt-get update -y

# Install Docker's package dependencies.
sudo apt-get install -y \
    apt-transport-https \
    ca-certificates \
    curl \
    software-properties-common

# Download and add Docker's official public PGP key.
curl -fsSL https://download.docker.com/linux/ubuntu/gpg | sudo apt-key add -

# Verify the fingerprint.
sudo apt-key fingerprint 0EBFCD88

# Add the `stable` channel's Docker upstream repository.
#
# If you want to live on the edge, you can change "stable" below to "test" or
# "nightly". I highly recommend sticking with stable!
sudo add-apt-repository \
   "deb [arch=amd64] https://download.docker.com/linux/ubuntu \
   $(lsb_release -cs) \
   stable"

# Update the apt package list (for the new apt repo).
sudo apt-get update -y

# Install the latest version of Docker CE.
sudo apt-get install -y docker-ce

# Allow your user to access the Docker CLI without needing root access.
sudo usermod -aG docker $USER

# Install Python and PIP.
sudo apt-get install -y python python-pip

# Install Docker Compose into your user's home directory.
pip install --user docker-compose

# Allow Docker Client on WSL to access Docker Host running on Windows.
echo "export DOCKER_HOST=tcp://localhost:2375" >> ~/.bashrc && source ~/.bashrc

# Copy Windows ssh key to ubuntu filesystem
cp -r /mnt/c/Users/$win_user/.ssh ~/.ssh

# Fix access rights on ssh key
chmod 600 ~/.ssh/id_rsa

# Install keychain manager to avoid entering ssh key secret every time we use ssh communication
sudo apt install keychain -y

# Evaluate keychain on bash startup
echo "eval ``keychain --eval --agents ssh id_rsa" >> ~/.bashrc && source ~/.bashrc

# Mount Windows C disk under root path instead of /mnt/c
sudo echo -e "[automount]\nenabled=true\nroot=/\noptions=\"metadata,umask=22,fmask=11\"\n" >> /etc/wsl.conf

# Install unzip and zip for sdkman
sudo apt-get -y install unzip zip

# Install sdkman.io
curl -s "https://get.sdkman.io" | bash

# Reload bash with new env
source ~/.sdkman/bin/sdkman-init.sh

# Install maven via sdkman
sdk install maven

# Install java 8 AdoptOpenJDK via sdkman
sdk install java 8.0.242.hs-adpt

# Use Node Version Manager script to install and manage npm and node versions
curl -o- https://raw.githubusercontent.com/nvm-sh/nvm/v0.35.3/install.sh | bash

# Reload bash
source ~/.bashrc

# Install NPM and Node.js
nvm install node

# Install Development tools to build native addons
sudo apt-get install -y gcc g++ make