Created
February 12, 2022 16:28
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HBitmap -> WPF BitmapSource -> Avalonia Bitmap
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// First attempt | |
public static Bitmap GetBitmapFromHBitmap_1(IntPtr nativeHBitmap) | |
{ | |
var bitmapSource = Imaging.CreateBitmapSourceFromHBitmap( | |
nativeHBitmap, IntPtr.Zero, Int32Rect.Empty, BitmapSizeOptions.FromEmptyOptions()); | |
// There were missing parentheses here (they are important because this is integer arithmetic. | |
// Also worth noting, the code below only supports 32bpp images. In this case, stride | |
// is always equal to width, so a micro-optim would be to not compute the stride. | |
var stride = 4 * ((bitmapSource.PixelWidth * bitmapSource.Format.BitsPerPixel + 31) / 32); | |
var destinationBuffer = new byte[stride * bitmapSource.PixelHeight]; | |
bitmapSource.CopyPixels(destinationBuffer, stride, 0); | |
var pinned = GCHandle.Alloc(destinationBuffer, GCHandleType.Pinned); | |
try | |
{ | |
var pointer = pinned.AddrOfPinnedObject(); | |
var dpi = new Avalonia.Vector(bitmapSource.DpiX, bitmapSource.DpiY); | |
var size = new PixelSize(bitmapSource.PixelWidth, bitmapSource.PixelHeight); | |
var pixelFormat = bitmapSource.Format.BitsPerPixel == 32 | |
? PixelFormat.Bgra8888 | |
: throw new NotSupportedException("Only 32bpp images are supported"); | |
return new Bitmap(pixelFormat, AlphaFormat.Unpremul, pointer, size, dpi, stride); | |
} | |
finally | |
{ | |
pinned.Free(); | |
} | |
} | |
// Better attempt | |
public static Bitmap GetBitmapFromHBitmap_2(IntPtr nativeHBitmap) | |
{ | |
var bitmapSource = Imaging.CreateBitmapSourceFromHBitmap( | |
nativeHBitmap, IntPtr.Zero, Int32Rect.Empty, BitmapSizeOptions.FromEmptyOptions()); | |
var dpi = new Avalonia.Vector(bitmapSource.DpiX, bitmapSource.DpiY); | |
var size = new PixelSize(bitmapSource.PixelWidth, bitmapSource.PixelHeight); | |
var pixelFormat = bitmapSource.Format.BitsPerPixel == 32 | |
? PixelFormat.Bgra8888 | |
: throw new NotSupportedException("Only 32bpp images are supported"); | |
var bitmap = new Avalonia.Media.Imaging.WriteableBitmap(size, dpi, pixelFormat, AlphaFormat.Unpremul); | |
using (var buffer = bitmap.Lock()) | |
bitmapSource.CopyPixels(new Int32Rect(0, 0, size.Width, size.Height), buffer.Address, buffer.RowBytes * size.Height, buffer.RowBytes); | |
return bitmap; | |
} |
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