Created
May 13, 2013 20:02
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Compile-time binary conversion with variadic templates
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#include <iostream> | |
#include <type_traits> | |
#include <cassert> | |
namespace details { | |
template<typename T> struct DigitValue { | |
}; | |
template<> struct DigitValue<int> { | |
static constexpr int v(const int value) { return value; } | |
}; | |
template<> struct DigitValue<char> { | |
static constexpr int v(const char value) { return value - '0'; } | |
}; | |
} | |
template<unsigned Result, typename Vals, Vals ...digits> struct BinaryConverterBase { | |
}; | |
template<unsigned Result, typename Vals, Vals Head, Vals ...Tail> | |
struct BinaryConverterBase<Result, Vals, Head, Tail...> { | |
static constexpr unsigned value = BinaryConverterBase<2 * Result + details::DigitValue<Vals>::v(Head), | |
Vals, Tail...>::value; | |
}; | |
template<unsigned Result, typename Vals> struct BinaryConverterBase<Result, Vals> { | |
static constexpr unsigned value = Result; | |
}; | |
template<typename T, T ...digits> struct BinaryConverter : public BinaryConverterBase<0, T, digits...> | |
{ | |
}; | |
template<char ...digits> constexpr unsigned operator"" _b() { | |
return BinaryConverter<char, digits...>::value; | |
} | |
static_assert(BinaryConverter<0>::value == 0, "0b != 0"); | |
static_assert(BinaryConverter<0, 1, 1, 1>::value == 7, "0111b != 7"); | |
static_assert(BinaryConverter<1, 0, 1, 1>::value == 11, "1011b != 11"); | |
static_assert(BinaryConverter<char, '0'>::value == 0, "0b != 0"); | |
static_assert(BinaryConverter<char, '0','1', '1', '1'>::value == 7, "0111b != 7"); | |
static_assert(BinaryConverter<char, '1', '0', '1', '1'>::value == 11, "1011b != 11"); | |
int main() { | |
assert(0111_b == 0x7); | |
assert(11111111_b == 0xFF); | |
assert(10101010_b == 0xAA); | |
} |
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