Install git and bc
sudo apt-get install git bc
Install letsencrypt
git clone https://github.com/certbot/certbot.git /opt/letsencrypt
read more: https://community.letsencrypt.org/t/howto-easy-cert-generation-and-renewal-with-nginx/3491
mkdir /etc/nginx/snippets
vim /etc/nginx/snippets/letsencrypt-acme-challenge.conf
data:
location ^~ /.well-known/acme-challenge/ {
default_type "text/plain";
root /tmp/letsencrypt;
}
location = /.well-known/acme-challenge/ {
return 404;
}
Include include /etc/nginx/snippets/letsencrypt-acme-challenge.conf;
to existing vhost config (inside server{} block)
Request certificate
mkdir -p /tmp/letsencrypt && sudo /opt/letsencrypt/letsencrypt-auto certonly -a webroot --webroot-path=/tmp/letsencrypt -d DOMAIN -d SUBDOMAIN
Create private key
sudo openssl dhparam -out /etc/ssl/certs/dhparam.pem 2048
Edit nginx config
server {
server_name example.com www.example.com
listen 80;
return 301 https://$host$request_uri;
}
server {
listen 443 ssl;
server_name example.com www.example.com;
include /etc/nginx/snippets/letsencrypt-acme-challenge.conf;
ssl_certificate /etc/letsencrypt/live/example.com/fullchain.pem;
ssl_certificate_key /etc/letsencrypt/live/example.com/privkey.pem;
ssl_protocols TLSv1 TLSv1.1 TLSv1.2;
ssl_prefer_server_ciphers on;
ssl_dhparam /etc/ssl/certs/dhparam.pem;
ssl_ciphers 'ECDHE-RSA-AES128-GCM-SHA256:ECDHE-ECDSA-AES128-GCM-SHA256:ECDHE-RSA-AES256-GCM-SHA384:ECDHE-ECDSA-AES256-GCM-SHA384:DHE-RSA-AES128-GCM-SHA256:DHE-DSS-AES128-GCM-SHA256:kEDH+AESGCM:ECDHE-RSA-AES128-SHA256:ECDHE-ECDSA-AES128-SHA256:ECDHE-RSA-AES128-SHA:ECDHE-ECDSA-AES128-SHA:ECDHE-RSA-AES256-SHA384:ECDHE-ECDSA-AES256-SHA384:ECDHE-RSA-AES256-SHA:ECDHE-ECDSA-AES256-SHA:DHE-RSA-AES128-SHA256:DHE-RSA-AES128-SHA:DHE-DSS-AES128-SHA256:DHE-RSA-AES256-SHA256:DHE-DSS-AES256-SHA:DHE-RSA-AES256-SHA:AES128-GCM-SHA256:AES256-GCM-SHA384:AES128-SHA256:AES256-SHA256:AES128-SHA:AES256-SHA:AES:CAMELLIA:DES-CBC3-SHA:!aNULL:!eNULL:!EXPORT:!DES:!RC4:!MD5:!PSK:!aECDH:!EDH-DSS-DES-CBC3-SHA:!EDH-RSA-DES-CBC3-SHA:!KRB5-DES-CBC3-SHA';
ssl_session_timeout 1d;
ssl_session_cache shared:SSL:50m;
ssl_stapling on;
ssl_stapling_verify on;
add_header Strict-Transport-Security max-age=15768000;
root /usr/share/nginx/html;
index index.html index.htm;
location / {
try_files $uri $uri/ =404;
}
}
Add crontab task to auto-renew certificates
sudo crontab -e
With content
30 2 * * 1 /opt/letsencrypt/letsencrypt-auto renew --post-hook "service nginx reload" >> /var/log/le-renew.log
Update Letsencrypt
cd /opt/letsencrypt
sudo git pull