Created
August 9, 2017 09:28
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Send and Recevice Message from Azure Iothub using Paho MQTT for Python
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| import base64 | |
| import hmac | |
| import urllib.parse | |
| import paho.mqtt.client as mqtt | |
| import time | |
| hubAddress = "freeiottest.azure-devices.cn" | |
| deviceId = "myDeviceId" | |
| deviceKey = '<your device key>' | |
| hubUser = hubAddress + '/' + deviceId | |
| endpoint = hubAddress + '/devices/' + deviceId | |
| hubTopicPublish = 'devices/' + deviceId + '/messages/events/' | |
| hubTopicSubscribe = 'devices/' + deviceId + '/messages/devicebound/#' | |
| def on_connect(client, userdata, flags, rc): | |
| print("Connected with result code "+str(rc)) | |
| client.subscribe(hubTopicSubscribe) | |
| client.publish(hubTopicPublish, "testmessage") | |
| def on_message(client, userdata, msg): | |
| print("{0} - {1} ".format(msg.topic, str(msg.payload))) | |
| def generate_sas_token(uri, key, expiry=3600): | |
| ttl = int(time.time()) + expiry | |
| urlToSign = urllib.parse.quote(uri, safe='') | |
| sign_key = "%s\n%d" % (urlToSign, int(ttl)) | |
| h = hmac.new(base64.b64decode(key), msg="{0}\n{1}".format(urlToSign, ttl).encode('utf-8'), digestmod='sha256') | |
| signature = urllib.parse.quote(base64.b64encode(h.digest()), safe='') | |
| return "SharedAccessSignature sr={0}&sig={1}&se={2}".format(urlToSign, | |
| urllib.parse.quote(base64.b64encode(h.digest()), | |
| safe=''), ttl) | |
| client = mqtt.Client(client_id=deviceId, protocol=mqtt.MQTTv311) | |
| client.on_connect = on_connect | |
| client.on_message = on_message | |
| client.tls_set("WS_CA1_NEW.crt") | |
| client.username_pw_set(username=hubUser, | |
| password=generate_sas_token(endpoint, deviceKey)) | |
| client.connect("freeiottest.azure-devices.cn", port=8883, keepalive=60) | |
| client.loop_forever() |
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