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August 29, 2015 14:10
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Do ordered comparisons with mixed types in Python 3 (good for sorting heterogeneous lists)
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def compare(x, y): | |
if x == y: | |
return 0 | |
try: | |
if x < y: | |
return -1 | |
else: | |
return 1 | |
except TypeError as e: | |
# The case where both are None is taken care of by the equality test | |
if x is None: | |
return -1 | |
elif y is None: | |
return 1 | |
# Compare by type name | |
if type(x) != type(y): | |
return compare(type(x).__name__, type(y).__name__) | |
elif isinstance(x, type): | |
return compare(x.__name__, y.__name__) | |
# Types are the same but a native compare didn't work, recursively compare elements | |
try: | |
for a, b in zip(x, y): | |
c = compare(a, b) | |
if c != 0: | |
return c | |
except TypeError: | |
raise e | |
return compare(len(x), len(y)) | |
# Sorting example | |
if __name__ == '__main__': | |
from functools import cmp_to_key | |
l = ["str", str, int, dict, (None, 2), (0, 1), [None, None, None], (None, "str", None), (None, "str"), ["str", 2, None], 10, None, 5] | |
sl = sorted(l, key=cmp_to_key(compare)) | |
print("Unsorted:\n{}".format(l)) | |
print("Script output:\n{}".format(sl)) | |
print("Python 2.7.8 output:\n[None, 5, 10, [None, None, None], ['str', 2, None], 'str', (None, 2), (None, 'str'), (None, 'str', None), (0, 1), <type 'int'>, <type 'dict'>, <type 'str'>]") |
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Thanks, fixed (damn tabs)