Since v8.1 (May 2018), Vim has shipped with a built-in terminal. See https://vimhelp.org/terminal.txt.html or type :help terminal for more info.
Why use this? Mainly because it saves you jumping to a separate terminal window. You can also use Vim commands to manipulate a shell session and easily transfer clipboard content between the terminal and files you're working on.
| msys2 vs msys vs msysgit | |
| MinGW doesn't provide a linux-like environment, that is MSYS(2) and/or Cygwin | |
| Cygwin is an attempt to create a complete UNIX/POSIX environment on Windows. | |
| MinGW is a C/C++ compiler suite which allows you to create Windows executables - you only | |
| need the normal MSVC runtimes, which are part of any normal Microsoft Windows installation. | |
| MinGW provides headers and libraries so that GCC (a compiler suite, | |
| not just a "unix/linux compiler") can be built and used against the Windows C runtime. |
| msys2 vs msys vs msysgit | |
| MinGW doesn't provide a linux-like environment, that is MSYS(2) and/or Cygwin | |
| Cygwin is an attempt to create a complete UNIX/POSIX environment on Windows. | |
| MinGW is a C/C++ compiler suite which allows you to create Windows executables - you only | |
| need the normal MSVC runtimes, which are part of any normal Microsoft Windows installation. | |
| MinGW provides headers and libraries so that GCC (a compiler suite, | |
| not just a "unix/linux compiler") can be built and used against the Windows C runtime. |
| # To delete all branches on origin that have already been merged into master: | |
| git fetch origin && git remote show origin | grep tracked | grep -v master | awk '{print $1}' | xargs -I '{}' bash -c 'if [ ! "$(git cherry origin/master origin/{})" ]; then git push origin :{}; fi' | |
| # To show the authors of unmerged branches: | |
| git fetch origin; git branch -r | grep origin | xargs -I {} bash -c 'if [[ ! `git cherry HEAD {}` ]]; then echo "{} -- $(git show --format=%an {} | head -n 1)"; fi' | |
| # If you think you lost a commit somehow and it's not stashed and not in a branch, |
