Youtube Data APIを用い、アカウント名'GoogleDevelopers'の最新の動画の最新のコメントを取ってくるサンプルプログラム

youtube_data_api_sample.ts

// Reference: https://developers.google.com/youtube/v3/quickstart/nodejs?hl=ja

// This program loads client secrets from a local file (~/.credentials/youtube-nodejs-quickstart.json).
// To set up the client secret,
// 1. visit https://console.cloud.google.com/.
// 2. Enable YouTube API.
// 3. Create an OAuth 2.0 client ID for a "Desktop Application".
// 4. Download the client secret file as a JSON file.

const fs = require('fs');
const readline = require('readline');
const {google} = require('googleapis');
const OAuth2 = google.auth.OAuth2;

// If modifying these scopes, delete your previously saved credentials
// at ~/.credentials/youtube-nodejs-quickstart.json
const SCOPES = [
  'https://www.googleapis.com/auth/youtube.readonly',
  'https://www.googleapis.com/auth/youtube.force-ssl'
];
const TOKEN_DIR = (process.env.HOME || process.env.HOMEPATH ||
    process.env.USERPROFILE) + '/.credentials/';
const TOKEN_PATH = TOKEN_DIR + 'youtube-nodejs-quickstart.json';

// Just an example!
const YOUTUBE_ACCOUNT_NAME = 'GoogleDevelopers';

async function main() {
  try {
    const content = fs.readFileSync('client_secret.json');
    // Authorize a client with the loaded credentials, then call the YouTube API.
    const token = await authorize(JSON.parse(content));
    const channelId = await getChannelId(token);
    const videos = await getMovies(token, channelId);
    if (videos.length == 0) {
      console.log('No movie found');
      process.exit(0);
    }
    const videoId = videos[0].id.videoId;
    console.log('The movie id is %s', videoId);
    const comments = await getComments(token, videoId);
    console.log('Comments:');
    console.log(comments.map(comment => comment.snippet.topLevelComment));
  } catch (err) {
    console.log('Error loading client secret file: ' + err);
  }
}

main();

/**
 * Create an OAuth2 client with the given credentials, and then execute the
 * given callback function.
 *
 * @param {Object} credentials The authorization client credentials.
 * @param {function} callback The callback to call with the authorized client.
 */
function authorize(credentials: any) {
  return new Promise(async (resolve, reject) => {
    const clientSecret = credentials.installed.client_secret;
    const clientId = credentials.installed.client_id;
    const redirectUrl = credentials.installed.redirect_uris[0];
    const oauth2Client = new OAuth2(clientId, clientSecret, redirectUrl);

    // Check if we have previously stored a token.
    try {
      const token = fs.readFileSync(TOKEN_PATH);
      oauth2Client.credentials = JSON.parse(token);
      resolve(oauth2Client);
    } catch {
      resolve(await getNewToken(oauth2Client));
    }
  });
}

/**
 * Get and store new token after prompting for user authorization, and then
 * execute the given callback with the authorized OAuth2 client.
 *
 * @param {google.auth.OAuth2} oauth2Client The OAuth2 client to get token for.
 * @param {getEventsCallback} callback The callback to call with the authorized
 *     client.
 */
async function getNewToken(oauth2Client: typeof OAuth2) {
  return new Promise((resolve, reject) => {
    const authUrl = oauth2Client.generateAuthUrl({
      access_type: 'offline',
      scope: SCOPES
    });
    console.log('Authorize this app by visiting this url: ', authUrl);
    const rl = readline.createInterface({
      input: process.stdin,
      output: process.stdout
    });
    rl.question('Enter the code from that page here: ', (code: string) => {
      rl.close();
      oauth2Client.getToken(code, function(err: any, token: string) {
        if (err) {
          console.log('Error while trying to retrieve access token', err);
          return;
        }
        oauth2Client.credentials = token;
        storeToken(token);
        resolve(oauth2Client);
      });
    });
  });
}

/**
 * Store token to disk be used in later program executions.
 *
 * @param {Object} token The token to store to disk.
 */
function storeToken(token: string) {
  try {
    fs.mkdirSync(TOKEN_DIR);
  } catch (err: any) {
    if (err.code != 'EEXIST') {
      throw err;
    }
  }
  fs.writeFile(TOKEN_PATH, JSON.stringify(token), (err: any) => {
    if (err) throw err;
    console.log('Token stored to ' + TOKEN_PATH);
  });
}

/**
 * Lists the names and IDs of up to 10 files.
 *
 * @param {google.auth.OAuth2} auth An authorized OAuth2 client.
 */
async function getChannelId(auth: typeof OAuth2): Promise<string> {
  const service = google.youtube('v3');
  try {
    // https://developers.google.com/youtube/v3/docs/channels/list?hl=ja
    const response = await service.channels.list({
        auth: auth,
      part: 'snippet,contentDetails,statistics',
      forUsername: YOUTUBE_ACCOUNT_NAME
    });
    const channels = response.data.items;
    if (channels.length == 0) {
      console.log('No channel found.');
      process.exit(0);
    }
    console.log('This channel\'s ID is %s. Its title is \'%s\', and ' +
                'it has %s views.',
                channels[0].id,
                channels[0].snippet.title,
                channels[0].statistics.viewCount);
    return channels[0].id;
  } catch (err: any) {
    console.log('The API returned an error: ' + err);
    process.exit(1);
  }
}

async function getMovies(auth: typeof OAuth2, channelId: string): Promise<any[]> {
  const service = google.youtube('v3');
  try {
    // https://developers.google.com/youtube/v3/docs/search/list?hl=ja
    const response = await service.search.list({
      auth: auth,
      part: 'snippet',
      channelId: channelId,
      maxResults: 1,
      order: 'date',
    });
    const movies = response.data.items;
    return movies;
  } catch (err: any) {
    console.log('The API returned an error: ' + err);
    process.exit(1);
  }
}

async function getComments(auth: typeof OAuth2, videoId: string): Promise<any[]> {
  const service = google.youtube('v3');
  try {
    // https://developers.google.com/youtube/v3/docs/commentThreads/list?hl=ja
    const response = await service.commentThreads.list({
      auth: auth,
      part: 'id,replies,snippet',
      videoId: videoId,
      order: 'time',
      textFormat: 'plainText',
    });
    const comments = response.data.items;
    return comments;
  } catch (err: any) {
    console.log('The API returned an error: ' + err);
    process.exit(1);
  }
}