Module4_5_Bonus.cs

namespace ConsoleApp
{
    public class Item
    {
        public string Name { get; }

        public Item(string name)
        {
            Name = name;
        }
    }

    public class Warehouse
    {
        public static List<Warehouse> Warehouses { get; } = new List<Warehouse>();

        public static Warehouse[] GetWarehouses(string name)
        {
            return Warehouses.Where(w => w.Name == name).ToArray();
        }

        public List<Item> Items { get; }

        public string Name { get; }

        public Warehouse(string name)
        {
            Name = name;
            Items = new List<Item>();
            Warehouses.Add(this);
        }

        public bool TryAddItem(Item item)
        {
            if (item.Name == Name)
            {
                Items.Add(item);
                return true;
            }
            else
            {
                return false;
            }
        }

        public class Conveyor
        {
            public Queue<Item> Items { get; }

            public Conveyor()
            {
                Items = new Queue<Item>();
            }

            public void AddItem(Item item)
            {
                Items.Enqueue(item);
            }

            public Item GetItem()
            {
                return Items.Dequeue();
            }

            public void Draw()
            {
                // In reverse order
                for(var i = Items.Count - 1; i >= 0; i--)
                {
                    Console.Write(Items.ElementAt(i).Name[0]);

                    if (i > 0)
                    {
                        Console.Write(" -> ");
                    }
                }
            }
        }
    }

    internal class Program
    {
        private static void Main(string[] args)
        {
            // Warehouses
            new Warehouse("Морковь"); // Морковь Склад 1
            new Warehouse("Морковь"); // Морковь Склад 2
            new Warehouse("Картошка");
            new Warehouse("Лук");
            new Warehouse("Лук");
            new Warehouse("Помидоры");
            new Warehouse("Огурцы");

            var conveyor = new Warehouse.Conveyor();

            // Items
            conveyor.AddItem(new Item("Морковь"));
            conveyor.AddItem(new Item("Картошка"));
            conveyor.AddItem(new Item("Лук"));
            conveyor.AddItem(new Item("Помидоры"));
            conveyor.AddItem(new Item("Огурцы"));
            conveyor.AddItem(new Item("Морковь"));
            conveyor.AddItem(new Item("Картошка"));
            conveyor.AddItem(new Item("Лук"));
            conveyor.AddItem(new Item("Помидоры"));
            conveyor.AddItem(new Item("Огурцы"));
            conveyor.AddItem(new Item("Морковь"));
            conveyor.AddItem(new Item("Картошка"));
            conveyor.AddItem(new Item("Лук"));
            conveyor.AddItem(new Item("Помидоры"));
            conveyor.AddItem(new Item("Огурцы"));
            conveyor.AddItem(new Item("Морковь"));
            conveyor.AddItem(new Item("Картошка"));
            conveyor.AddItem(new Item("Лук"));
            conveyor.AddItem(new Item("Помидоры"));
            conveyor.AddItem(new Item("Огурцы"));
            conveyor.AddItem(new Item("Морковь"));
            conveyor.AddItem(new Item("Картошка"));
            conveyor.AddItem(new Item("Лук"));
            conveyor.AddItem(new Item("Помидоры"));
            conveyor.AddItem(new Item("Огурцы"));

            while (conveyor.Items.Count > 0)
            {
                Console.WriteLine("\n");
                DrawWarehouses();
                Console.WriteLine();
                conveyor.Draw();
                Console.WriteLine();

                var item = conveyor.GetItem();
                Console.WriteLine($"\nТовар на конвеере: {item.Name}");

                Console.WriteLine();
                
                Warehouse[] warehouses = Warehouse.GetWarehouses(item.Name);
                if (warehouses.Length == 0)
                {
                    conveyor.AddItem(item);
                    Console.WriteLine("Нет подходящего склада, товар возвращен в конец конвеера");
                    continue;
                }
                else {
                    Console.WriteLine("Выберите склад:");
                    for (var i = 0; i < warehouses.Length; i++)
                    {
                        Console.WriteLine($"{i + 1}. {warehouses[i].Name} (ID {warehouses[i].GetHashCode()})");
                    }

                    var index = int.Parse(Console.ReadLine());

                    if (index < 1 || index > warehouses.Length)
                    {
                        conveyor.AddItem(item);
                        Console.WriteLine("Неверный индекс склада, товар возвращен в конец конвеера");
                        continue;
                    }

                    if (warehouses[index - 1].TryAddItem(item))
                    {
                        Console.WriteLine("Товар успешно добавлен на склад");
                    }
                    else
                    {
                        Console.WriteLine("Товар не добавлен на склад и возвращен в конец конвеера");
                        conveyor.AddItem(item);
                    }
                }
            }
        }

        private static void DrawWarehouses()
        {
            foreach (var warehouse in Warehouse.Warehouses)
            {
                Console.Write($"{warehouse.Name} (ID {warehouse.GetHashCode()}) : {new string('|', warehouse.Items.Count)}");

                if (warehouse.Items.Count == 0)
                {
                    Console.WriteLine("<Пусто>");
                }
                else
                {
                    Console.WriteLine();
                }
            }
        }
    }
}

Module4_5_Task1.cs

namespace ConsoleApp
{
    public enum CoinDenomination
    {
        Penny = 1,
        Nickel = 5,
        Dime = 10,
        Quarter = 25
    }

    class Coin
    {
        public CoinDenomination Denomination { get; }

        public Coin(CoinDenomination denomination)
        {
            Denomination = denomination;
        }

        public int GetValue()
        {
            return (int)Denomination;
        }
    }

    class CoinsGenerator
    {
        private Random _random = new Random();

        public Coin GenerateCoin()
        {
            // Get all possible denominations from the enum
            Array values = Enum.GetValues(typeof(CoinDenomination));

            // Pick one at random
            CoinDenomination randomDenomination = 
                (CoinDenomination)values.GetValue(_random.Next(values.Length));

            // Create and return the coin
            return new Coin(randomDenomination);
        }
    }

    class Player
    {
        public List<Coin> coins = new List<Coin>();

        public void AddCoin(Coin coin)
        {
            coins.Add(coin);
        }

        public int GetBalance()
        {
            int balance = 0;
            foreach (var coin in coins)
            {
                balance += coin.GetValue();
            }
            return balance;
        }
    }

    internal class Program
    {
        private static void Main(string[] args)
        {
            CoinsGenerator coinsGenerator = new CoinsGenerator();
            Player player = new Player();

            while (true)
            {
                Console.WriteLine("Press any key to generate a coin");
                Console.ReadKey();
                Coin coin = coinsGenerator.GenerateCoin();

                Console.WriteLine($"\nGenerated coin: {coin.Denomination}");
                Console.WriteLine("Press 'y' to add the coin to the player's balance or any other key to skip");

                if (Console.ReadKey().Key == ConsoleKey.Y)
                {
                    player.AddCoin(coin);
                    Console.WriteLine($"\nCoin added to the player's balance. Current balance: {player.GetBalance()}");
                }
                else
                {
                    Console.WriteLine($"\nCoin skipped. Current balance: {player.GetBalance()}");
                }
                Console.WriteLine();
            }
        }
    }
}