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#!/bin/bash | |
# | |
# transcode-video.sh | |
# | |
# Copyright (c) 2013-2014 Don Melton | |
# | |
about() { | |
cat <<EOF | |
$program 4.0 of October 23, 2014 | |
Copyright (c) 2013-2014 Don Melton | |
EOF | |
exit 0 | |
} | |
usage_prologue() { | |
cat <<EOF | |
Transcode video file or disc image directory into format and size similar to | |
popular online downloads. Works best with Blu-ray or DVD rip. | |
Automatically determines target video bitrate, number of audio tracks, etc. | |
WITHOUT ANY command line options. | |
Usage: $program [OPTION]... [FILE|DIRECTORY] | |
--help display basic options and exit | |
--fullhelp display ALL options and exit | |
EOF | |
} | |
usage() { | |
usage_prologue | |
cat <<EOF | |
--title NUMBER select numbered title in video media (default: 1) | |
(\`0\` to scan media, list title numbers and exit) | |
--mkv output Matroska format instead of MP4 | |
--big raise default limits for both video and AC-3 audio bitrates | |
(always increases output size) | |
--fast, --faster, --veryfast | |
use x264 encoder preset to trade quality for speed | |
(mitigate quality loss by combining with \`--big\`) | |
--slow, --slower, --veryslow | |
use x264 encoder preset to trade speed for compression | |
(can also improve quality) | |
--crop T:B:L:R set video croping bounds (default: 0:0:0:0) | |
(use \`detect-crop.sh\` script for optimal bounds) | |
(use \`--crop auto\` for \`HandBrakeCLI\` behavior) | |
--720p constrain video to fit within 1280x720 pixel bounds | |
--audio TRACK select audio track identified by number (default: 1) | |
--burn TRACK burn subtitle track identified by number | |
(default: first forced subtitle, if any) | |
--version output version information and exit | |
Requires \`HandBrakeCLI\` executable in \$PATH. | |
Output and log file are written to current working directory. | |
EOF | |
exit 0 | |
} | |
usage_full() { | |
usage_prologue | |
cat <<EOF | |
Input options: | |
--title NUMBER select numbered title in video media (default: 1) | |
(\`0\` to scan media, list title numbers and exit) | |
--chapters NUMBER[-NUMBER] | |
select chapters, single or range (default: all) | |
Output options: | |
--mkv output Matroska format instead of MP4 | |
--m4v output MP4 with \`.m4v\` extension instead of \`.mp4\` | |
Quality options: | |
--big raise default limits for both video and AC-3 audio bitrates | |
(always increases output size) | |
--fast, --faster, --veryfast | |
use x264 encoder preset to trade quality for speed | |
(mitigate quality loss by combining with \`--big\`) | |
--slow, --slower, --veryslow | |
use x264 encoder preset to trade speed for compression | |
(can also improve quality) | |
Video options: | |
--crop T:B:L:R set video croping bounds (default: 0:0:0:0) | |
(use \`detect-crop.sh\` script for optimal bounds) | |
(use \`--crop auto\` for \`HandBrakeCLI\` behavior) | |
--720p constrain video to fit within 1280x720 pixel bounds | |
--rate FPS force video frame rate (default: based on input) | |
Audio options: | |
--audio TRACK select audio track identified by number (default: 1) | |
--add-audio TRACK[,NAME] | |
add audio track in AAC format with optional name | |
(can be used multiple times) | |
--ac3 BITRATE set AC-3 audio bitrate to 384|448|640 kbps (default: 384) | |
--pass-ac3 BITRATE | |
set passthru AC-3 audio <= 384|448|640 kbps (default: 448) | |
--no-ac3 don't output multi-channel AC-3 audio | |
Subtitle options: | |
--burn TRACK burn subtitle track identified by number | |
(default: first forced subtitle, if any) | |
--srt [ENCODING,][OFFSET,][LANGUAGE,][forced,]FILENAME | |
add subtitle track from SubRip-format \`.srt\` text file | |
with optional character set encoding (default: latin1) | |
with optional +/- offset in milliseconds (default: 0) | |
with optional ISO 639-2 language code (default: und) | |
with optional forced playback flag | |
(values before filename can appear in any order) | |
(can be used multiple times) | |
Advanced options: | |
--preset NAME use x264 ...|fast|medium|slow|... preset (default: medium) | |
(refer to \`HandBrakeCLI --help\` for complete list) | |
--tune NAME use x264 film|animation|grain|... tune | |
(refer to \`HandBrakeCLI --help\` for complete list) | |
--max BITRATE set maximum video bitrate (default: based on input) | |
(can be exceeded to maintain video quality) | |
--vbv-bufsize SIZE | |
set video buffer size (default: 50% of maximum bitrate) | |
--add-encopts OPTION=VALUE[:OPTION=VALUE...] | |
specify additional x264 encoder options | |
--crf FACTOR set constant rate factor (default: 16) | |
--crf-max FACTOR | |
set maximum constant rate factor (default: 25) | |
(use \`--crf-max none\` to disable) | |
--filter NAME[=SETTINGS] | |
apply \`HandBrakeCLI\` video filter with optional settings | |
(refer to \`HandBrakeCLI --help\` for more information) | |
(can be used multiple times) | |
--no-auto-detelecine | |
don't automatically apply \`detelecine\` filter | |
to 29.97 fps video | |
--no-auto-burn don't automatically burn first forced subtitle | |
Passthru options: | |
--angle, --start-at, --stop-at, --normalize-mix, --drc, --gain, | |
--no-opencl, --optimize, --use-opencl, --use-hwd, --srt-burn | |
all passed through to \`HandBrakeCLI\` unchanged | |
(refer to \`HandBrakeCLI --help\` for more information) | |
Other options: | |
--version output version information and exit | |
Requires \`HandBrakeCLI\` executable in \$PATH. | |
May require \`mkvpropedit\` executable in \$PATH for \`--srt\` option. | |
Output and log file are written to current working directory. | |
EOF | |
exit 0 | |
} | |
syntax_error() { | |
echo "$program: $1" >&2 | |
echo "Try \`$program --help\` for more information." >&2 | |
exit 1 | |
} | |
die() { | |
echo "$program: $1" >&2 | |
exit ${2:-1} | |
} | |
deprecated() { | |
echo "$program: deprecated option: $1" >&2 | |
} | |
deprecated_and_replaced() { | |
deprecated $1 | |
echo "$program: use this option instead: $2" >&2 | |
} | |
readonly program="$(basename "$0")" | |
case $1 in | |
--help) | |
usage | |
;; | |
--fullhelp) | |
usage_full | |
;; | |
--version) | |
about | |
;; | |
esac | |
debug='' | |
title='1' | |
chapters_options='' | |
container_format='mp4' | |
container_format_options='--large-file' | |
preset='medium' | |
tune_options='' | |
max_bitrate='' | |
vbv_bufsize='' | |
extra_encoder_options='' | |
rate_factor='16' | |
max_rate_factor='25' | |
constrain_to_1280x720='' | |
frame_rate_options='' | |
audio_track='1' | |
extra_audio_track_list='' | |
extra_audio_track_name_list='' | |
ac3_bitrate='384' | |
pass_ac3_bitrate='448' | |
crop_options='--crop 0:0:0:0' | |
filter_options='' | |
auto_detelecine='yes' | |
subtitle_track='' | |
auto_burn='yes' | |
srt_count='0' | |
srt_forced_index='0' | |
srt_file_list='' | |
srt_codeset_list='' | |
srt_offset_list='' | |
srt_lang_list='' | |
tmp='' | |
default_max_bitrate_1080p='5000' | |
default_max_bitrate_720p='4000' | |
default_max_bitrate_480p='2000' | |
passthru_options='' | |
while [ "$1" ]; do | |
case $1 in | |
--debug) | |
debug='yes' | |
;; | |
--title) | |
title="$(printf '%.0f' "$2")" | |
shift | |
if (($title < 0)); then | |
die "invalid title number: $title" | |
fi | |
;; | |
--chapters) | |
chapters_options="--chapters $2" | |
shift | |
;; | |
--mkv) | |
container_format='mkv' | |
container_format_options='' | |
;; | |
--m4v) | |
container_format='m4v' | |
container_format_options='--large-file' | |
;; | |
--preset|--veryfast|--faster|--fast|--slow|--slower|--veryslow) | |
if [ "$1" == '--preset' ]; then | |
preset="$2" | |
shift | |
else | |
preset="${1:2}" | |
fi | |
;; | |
--tune) | |
tune_options="$(echo "$tune_options --x264-tune $2" | sed 's/^ *//')" | |
shift | |
;; | |
--max|--vbv-maxrate|--abr) | |
[ "$1" == '--abr' ] && deprecated_and_replaced "$1" '--max' | |
max_bitrate="$(printf '%.0f' "$2")" | |
shift | |
if (($max_bitrate < 1)); then | |
die "invalid maximum video bitrate: $max_bitrate" | |
fi | |
;; | |
--vbv-bufsize) | |
vbv_bufsize="$(printf '%.0f' "$2")" | |
shift | |
if (($vbv_bufsize < 1)); then | |
die "invalid video buffer size: $vbv_bufsize" | |
fi | |
;; | |
--add-encopts) | |
extra_encoder_options="$2" | |
shift | |
;; | |
--crf) | |
rate_factor="$(printf '%.2f' "$2" | sed 's/0*$//;s/\.$//')" | |
shift | |
if (($rate_factor < 0)); then | |
die "invalid constant rate factor: $rate_factor" | |
fi | |
;; | |
--crf-max) | |
max_rate_factor="$2" | |
shift | |
case $max_rate_factor in | |
none) | |
max_rate_factor='' | |
;; | |
*) | |
max_rate_factor="$(printf '%.2f' "$max_rate_factor" | sed 's/0*$//;s/\.$//')" | |
if (($max_rate_factor < 0)); then | |
die "invalid maximum constant rate factor: $max_rate_factor" | |
fi | |
;; | |
esac | |
;; | |
--hq) | |
deprecated "$1" | |
;; | |
--720p|--resize) | |
[ "$1" == '--resize' ] && deprecated_and_replaced "$1" '--720p' | |
constrain_to_1280x720='yes' | |
;; | |
--rate) | |
frame_rate_options="--rate $(printf '%.3f' "$2" | sed 's/0*$//;s/\.$//')" | |
shift | |
;; | |
--audio) | |
audio_track="$(printf '%.0f' "$2")" | |
shift | |
if (($audio_track < 1)); then | |
die "invalid audio track: $audio_track" | |
fi | |
;; | |
--add-audio) | |
extra_audio_track="$(printf '%.0f' "$(echo "$2" | sed 's/,.*$//')")" | |
if [[ "$2" =~ ',' ]]; then | |
extra_audio_track_name="$(echo "$2" | sed 's/^[^,]*,//')" | |
else | |
extra_audio_track_name='' | |
fi | |
shift | |
if (($extra_audio_track < 1)); then | |
die "invalid additional audio track: $extra_audio_track" | |
fi | |
extra_audio_track_list="${extra_audio_track_list},$extra_audio_track" | |
extra_audio_track_name_list="${extra_audio_track_name_list},$extra_audio_track_name" | |
;; | |
--ac3) | |
ac3_bitrate="$2" | |
shift | |
case $ac3_bitrate in | |
384|448|640) | |
;; | |
*) | |
syntax_error "unsupported AC-3 audio bitrate: $ac3_bitrate" | |
;; | |
esac | |
;; | |
--pass-ac3) | |
pass_ac3_bitrate="$2" | |
shift | |
case $pass_ac3_bitrate in | |
384|448|640) | |
;; | |
*) | |
syntax_error "unsupported AC-3 audio passthru bitrate: $pass_ac3_bitrate" | |
;; | |
esac | |
;; | |
--no-ac3|--no-surround) | |
[ "$1" == '--no-surround' ] && deprecated_and_replaced "$1" '--no-ac3' | |
ac3_bitrate='' | |
;; | |
--crop) | |
crop="$2" | |
shift | |
if [ "$crop" == 'auto' ]; then | |
crop_options='' | |
else | |
crop_options="--crop $crop" | |
fi | |
;; | |
--filter) | |
filter="$2" | |
shift | |
filter_name="$(echo "$filter" | sed 's/=.*$//')" | |
case $filter_name in | |
deinterlace|decomb|denoise|nlmeans|nlmeans-tune|deblock|rotate|grayscale) | |
;; | |
detelecine) | |
auto_detelecine='' | |
;; | |
*) | |
syntax_error "unsupported video filter: $filter_name" | |
;; | |
esac | |
filter_options="$filter_options --$filter" | |
;; | |
--detelecine) | |
deprecated_and_replaced "$1" '--filter detelecine' | |
filter_options="$filter_options --detelecine" | |
auto_detelecine='' | |
;; | |
--no-auto-detelecine) | |
auto_detelecine='' | |
;; | |
--burn) | |
subtitle_track="$(printf '%.0f' "$2")" | |
shift | |
if (($subtitle_track < 1)); then | |
die "invalid subtitle track: $subtitle_track" | |
fi | |
auto_burn='' | |
;; | |
--no-auto-burn) | |
auto_burn='' | |
;; | |
--srt) | |
srt_file="$2" | |
shift | |
srt_count="$((srt_count + 1))" | |
srt_lang='' | |
srt_offset='' | |
srt_codeset='' | |
while [[ "$srt_file" =~ ',' ]]; do | |
srt_prefix="$(echo "$srt_file" | sed 's/,.*$//')" | |
if (($srt_forced_index < $srt_count )) && [ "$srt_prefix" == 'forced' ]; then | |
srt_forced_index="$srt_count" | |
srt_file="$(echo "$srt_file" | sed 's/^[^,]*,//')" | |
elif [ ! "$srt_lang" ] && [[ "$srt_prefix" =~ ^[a-z][a-z][a-z]$ ]]; then | |
srt_lang="$srt_prefix" | |
srt_file="$(echo "$srt_file" | sed 's/^[^,]*,//')" | |
elif [ ! "$srt_offset" ] && [[ "$srt_prefix" =~ ^[+-]?[0-9][0-9]*$ ]]; then | |
srt_offset="$(echo "$srt_prefix" | sed 's/^+//')" | |
srt_file="$(echo "$srt_file" | sed 's/^[^,]*,//')" | |
elif [ ! "$srt_codeset" ] && [[ "$srt_prefix" =~ ^[0-9A-Za-z] ]] && [[ ! "$srt_prefix" =~ [\ /\\] ]] && [ ! -f "$srt_file" ]; then | |
srt_codeset="$srt_prefix" | |
srt_file="$(echo "$srt_file" | sed 's/^[^,]*,//')" | |
else | |
break | |
fi | |
done | |
# Force filename expansion with `eval` but first escape the string | |
# to hide ", $, &, ', (, ), ;, <, >, \, ` and |. | |
srt_file="$(eval echo "$(echo "$srt_file" | sed 's/\(["$&'\''();<>\\`|]\)/\\\1/g')")" | |
if [ ! "$srt_file" ]; then | |
syntax_error "missing subtitle filename" | |
fi | |
if [ ! -f "$srt_file" ]; then | |
die "subtitle not found: $srt_file" | |
fi | |
if [ ! "$tmp" ]; then | |
trap '[ "$tmp" ] && rm -rf "$tmp"' 0 | |
trap '[ "$tmp" ] && rm -rf "$tmp"; exit 1' SIGHUP SIGINT SIGQUIT SIGTERM | |
tmp="/tmp/${program}.$$" | |
mkdir -m 700 "$tmp" || exit 1 | |
fi | |
tmp_srt_file_link="$tmp/subtitle-$srt_count.srt" | |
ln -s "$(cd "$(dirname "$srt_file")" 2>/dev/null && echo "$(pwd)/$(basename "$srt_file")")" "$tmp_srt_file_link" | |
srt_file_list="$srt_file_list,$tmp_srt_file_link" | |
srt_codeset_list="$srt_codeset_list,$srt_codeset" | |
srt_offset_list="$srt_offset_list,$srt_offset" | |
srt_lang_list="$srt_lang_list,$srt_lang" | |
;; | |
--big|--better) | |
[ "$1" == '--better' ] && deprecated_and_replaced "$1" '--big' | |
default_max_bitrate_1080p='8000' | |
default_max_bitrate_720p='6000' | |
default_max_bitrate_480p='3000' | |
ac3_bitrate='640' | |
;; | |
--angle|--start-at|--stop-at|--normalize-mix|--drc|--gain) | |
passthru_options="$(echo "$passthru_options $1 $2" | sed 's/^ *//')" | |
shift | |
;; | |
--no-opencl|--optimize|--use-opencl|--use-hwd) | |
passthru_options="$(echo "$passthru_options $1" | sed 's/^ *//')" | |
;; | |
--srt-burn) | |
srt_number="$(printf '%.0f' "$2" 2>/dev/null)" | |
if (($srt_number < 1)); then | |
passthru_options="$(echo "$passthru_options $1" | sed 's/^ *//')" | |
else | |
passthru_options="$(echo "$passthru_options $1 $2" | sed 's/^ *//')" | |
shift | |
fi | |
;; | |
-*) | |
syntax_error "unrecognized option: $1" | |
;; | |
*) | |
break | |
;; | |
esac | |
shift | |
done | |
readonly input="$1" | |
if [ ! "$input" ]; then | |
syntax_error 'too few arguments' | |
fi | |
if [ ! -e "$input" ]; then | |
die "input not found: $input" | |
fi | |
if ! $(which HandBrakeCLI >/dev/null); then | |
die 'executable not in $PATH: HandBrakeCLI' | |
fi | |
if [ "$container_format" == 'mkv' ] && (($srt_forced_index > 0)) && ! $(which mkvpropedit >/dev/null); then | |
die 'executable not in $PATH: mkvpropedit' | |
fi | |
title_options="--title $title" | |
if [ "$title" == '0' ]; then | |
echo "Scanning: $input" >&2 | |
fi | |
# Leverage `HandBrakeCLI` scan mode to extract all file- or directory-based | |
# media information. Significantly speed up scan with `--previews 2:0` option | |
# and argument. | |
# | |
readonly media_info="$(HandBrakeCLI $title_options --scan --previews 2:0 --input "$input" 2>&1)" | |
if [ "$debug" ]; then | |
echo "$media_info" >&2 | |
fi | |
if [ "$title" == '0' ]; then | |
# Extract and reformat summary from media information for title listing. | |
# | |
readonly formatted_titles_info="$(echo "$media_info" | | |
sed -n '/^+ title /,$p' | | |
sed '/^ + autocrop: /d;/^ + support /d;/^HandBrake/,$d;s/\(^ *\)+ \(.*$\)/\1\2/')" | |
if [ ! "$formatted_titles_info" ]; then | |
die "no media title available in: $input" | |
fi | |
echo "$formatted_titles_info" | |
exit | |
elif [ "$title" == '1' ]; then | |
title_options='' | |
fi | |
if [ ! "$(echo "$media_info" | sed -n '/^+ title /,$p')" ]; then | |
echo "$program: \`title $title\` not found in: $input" >&2 | |
echo "Try \`$program --title 0 [FILE|DIRECTORY]\` to scan for titles." >&2 | |
echo "Try \`$program --help\` for more information." >&2 | |
exit 1 | |
fi | |
readonly output="$(basename "$input" | sed 's/\.[^.]\{1,\}$//').$container_format" | |
if [ -e "$output" ]; then | |
die "output file already exists: $output" | |
fi | |
readonly size_array=($(echo "$media_info" | sed -n 's/^ + size: \([0-9]\{1,\}\)x\([0-9]\{1,\}\).*$/\1 \2/p')) | |
if ((${#size_array[*]} != 2)); then | |
die "no video size information in: $input" | |
fi | |
readonly width="${size_array[0]}" | |
readonly height="${size_array[1]}" | |
# Limit reference frames for playback compatibility with popular devices. | |
# | |
case $preset in | |
slower|veryslow|placebo) | |
reference_frames='5' | |
;; | |
*) | |
reference_frames='' | |
;; | |
esac | |
level='' | |
size_options='--strict-anamorphic' | |
# Limit `x264` video buffer verifier (VBV) size to values appropriate for | |
# H.264 level with High profile: | |
# | |
# 25000 for level 4.0 (e.g. Blu-ray input) | |
# 17500 for level 3.1 (e.g. 720p input) | |
# 12500 for level 3.0 (e.g. DVD input) | |
# | |
if (($width > 1280)) || (($height > 720)); then | |
if [ ! "$constrain_to_1280x720" ]; then | |
vbv_maxrate="$default_max_bitrate_1080p" | |
max_bufsize='25000' | |
case $preset in | |
slow|slower|veryslow|placebo) | |
# Force H.264 level to 4.0 when using 5 reference frames. | |
# Which causes HandBrakeCLI to emit this message: | |
# | |
# x264 [warning]: DPB size (5 frames, 39000 mbs) > level limit (4 frames, 32768 mbs) | |
# | |
# ...but it can be ignored since the VBV maximum rate is | |
# usually low. | |
# | |
level='4.0' | |
;; | |
esac | |
else | |
vbv_maxrate="$default_max_bitrate_720p" | |
max_bufsize='17500' | |
size_options='--maxWidth 1280 --maxHeight 720 --loose-anamorphic' | |
fi | |
elif (($width > 720)) || (($height > 576)); then | |
vbv_maxrate="$default_max_bitrate_720p" | |
max_bufsize='17500' | |
else | |
vbv_maxrate="$default_max_bitrate_480p" | |
max_bufsize='12500' | |
fi | |
if [ "$max_bitrate" ]; then | |
vbv_maxrate="$max_bitrate" | |
if (($vbv_maxrate > $max_bufsize)); then | |
vbv_maxrate="$max_bufsize" | |
fi | |
elif [ -f "$input" ]; then | |
readonly duration_array=($(echo "$media_info" | | |
sed -n 's/^ + duration: \([0-9][0-9]\):\([0-9][0-9]\):\([0-9][0-9]\)$/ \1 \2 \3 /p' | | |
sed 's/ 0/ /g')) | |
if ((${#duration_array[*]} == 3)); then | |
# Calculate total bitrate from file size in bits divided by video | |
# duration in seconds. | |
# | |
bitrate="$((($(stat -L -f %z "$input") * 8) / ((duration_array[0] * 60 * 60) + (duration_array[1] * 60) + duration_array[2])))" | |
if [ "$bitrate" ]; then | |
# Convert to kbps and round to nearest thousand. | |
# | |
bitrate="$((((bitrate / 1000) / 1000) * 1000))" | |
if (($bitrate < $vbv_maxrate)); then | |
readonly min_bitrate="$((vbv_maxrate / 2))" | |
if (($bitrate < $min_bitrate)); then | |
vbv_maxrate="$min_bitrate" | |
else | |
vbv_maxrate="$bitrate" | |
fi | |
fi | |
fi | |
fi | |
fi | |
if [ "$vbv_bufsize" ]; then | |
if (($vbv_bufsize > $max_bufsize)); then | |
vbv_bufsize="$max_bufsize" | |
fi | |
else | |
# The `x264` video buffer verifier (VBV) size must always be less than the | |
# maximum rate to maintain quality in constant rate factor (CRF) mode. | |
# | |
vbv_bufsize="$((vbv_maxrate / 2))" | |
fi | |
# First extract frame rate from media information summary. If that frame rate | |
# is `23.976` then it's possible "real" frame rate is `29.97`. For file input, | |
# re-extract frame rate from stream information if available. | |
# | |
frame_rate="$(echo "$media_info" | sed -n 's/^ + size: .*, \([0-9]\{1,\}\.[.0-9]\{1,\}\) fps$/\1/p')" | |
if [ "$frame_rate" == '23.976' ] && [ -f "$input" ]; then | |
readonly video_track_info="$(echo "$media_info" | | |
sed -n '/^ Stream #[^:]\{1,\}: Video: /p' | | |
sed -n 1p)" | |
if [ "$video_track_info" ]; then | |
readonly raw_frame_rate="$(echo "$video_track_info" | sed -n 's/^.*, \([0-9.]\{1,\}\) fps, .*$/\1/p')" | |
if [ "$raw_frame_rate" ]; then | |
frame_rate="$raw_frame_rate" | |
fi | |
fi | |
fi | |
if [ ! "$frame_rate" ]; then | |
die "no video frame rate information in: $input" | |
fi | |
# Allow user to explicitly choose output frame rate. If none is chosen and | |
# input frame rate is `29.97` then force output frame rate of `23.976`. | |
# Otherwise set peak frame rate to `30` so HandBrakeCLI` can dynamically | |
# determine output frame rate. | |
# | |
if [ ! "$frame_rate_options" ]; then | |
if [ "$auto_detelecine" ] && [[ "$frame_rate" =~ '29.97' ]]; then | |
frame_rate_options='--rate 23.976' | |
else | |
frame_rate_options='--rate 30 --pfr' | |
fi | |
fi | |
readonly all_audio_tracks_info="$(echo "$media_info" | | |
sed -n '/^ + audio tracks:$/,/^ + subtitle tracks:$/p' | | |
sed -n '/^ + /p')" | |
if [ ! "$all_audio_tracks_info" ]; then | |
die "no audio track information in: $input" | |
fi | |
readonly audio_track_info="$(echo "$all_audio_tracks_info" | sed -n ${audio_track}p)" | |
if [ ! "$audio_track_info" ]; then | |
die "\`audio $audio_track\` track not found in: $input" | |
fi | |
audio_track_channels="$(echo "$audio_track_info" | | |
sed -n 's/^[^(]\{1,\} ([^(]\{1,\}) (\([^(]\{1,\}\)) .*$/\1/p' | | |
sed 's/ ch$//')" | |
case $audio_track_channels in | |
'Dolby Surround') | |
audio_track_channels='2' | |
;; | |
[0-9]*) | |
high_channels="$(echo "$audio_track_channels" | sed 's/\.[0-9]\{1,\}$//')" | |
low_channels="$(echo "$audio_track_channels" | sed 's/^[0-9]\{1,\}\.//')" | |
if [ "$high_channels" ] && [ "$low_channels" ]; then | |
audio_track_channels="$((high_channels + low_channels))" | |
fi | |
;; | |
*) | |
die "bad audio channel information in: $input" | |
;; | |
esac | |
if [ ! "$audio_track_channels" ]; then | |
die "no audio channel information in: $input" | |
fi | |
# For MP4 output, transcode audio input first into Advanced Audio Coding (AAC) | |
# format. Add second audio track in Dolby Digital (AC-3) format if audio input | |
# is multi-channel. | |
# | |
# Handle MKV output like MP4, but place any AC-3 format track first. | |
# | |
# Transcode stereo or mono audio using `HandBrakeCLI` default behavior, at 160 | |
# or 80 kbps in AAC format. Use existing audio if already in that format. | |
# | |
# Transcode multi-channel audio input in AC-3 format. Use existing audio if | |
# already in that format. Allow user to disable AC-3 format output, change | |
# bitrate, or allow larger input bitrate to pass through without transcoding. | |
# | |
audio_track_list="$audio_track" | |
audio_track_name_list='' | |
if [ "$ac3_bitrate" ] && (($audio_track_channels > 2)); then | |
audio_track_list="$audio_track,$audio_track" | |
audio_track_name_list=',' | |
readonly help="$(HandBrakeCLI --help 2>/dev/null)" | |
if $(echo "$help" | grep -q ca_aac); then | |
aac_encoder='ca_aac' | |
elif $(echo "$help" | grep -q av_aac); then | |
aac_encoder='av_aac' | |
elif $(echo "$help" | grep -q ffaac); then | |
aac_encoder='ffaac' | |
else | |
aac_encoder='faac' | |
fi | |
if $(echo "$help" | grep -q ffac3); then | |
ac3_encoder='ffac3' | |
else | |
ac3_encoder='ac3' | |
fi | |
readonly audio_track_bitrate="$(echo "$audio_track_info" | sed -n 's/^.* \([0-9]\{1,\}\)bps$/\1/p')" | |
if (($pass_ac3_bitrate < $ac3_bitrate)); then | |
pass_ac3_bitrate="$ac3_bitrate" | |
fi | |
if [[ "$audio_track_info" =~ '(AC3)' ]] && ((($audio_track_bitrate / 1000) <= $pass_ac3_bitrate)); then | |
if [ "$container_format" == 'mkv' ]; then | |
audio_options="--aencoder copy:ac3,$aac_encoder" | |
else | |
audio_options="--aencoder $aac_encoder,copy:ac3" | |
fi | |
elif [ "$container_format" == 'mkv' ]; then | |
audio_options="--aencoder $ac3_encoder,$aac_encoder --ab $ac3_bitrate," | |
else | |
audio_options="--aencoder $aac_encoder,$ac3_encoder --ab ,$ac3_bitrate" | |
fi | |
elif [[ "$audio_track_info" =~ '(aac)' ]]; then | |
audio_options='--aencoder copy:aac' | |
else | |
audio_options='' | |
fi | |
if [ "$extra_audio_track_list" ]; then | |
audio_options="--audio ${audio_track_list}$extra_audio_track_list $audio_options --aname" | |
audio_track_name_list="${audio_track_name_list}$extra_audio_track_name_list" | |
else | |
if (($audio_track > 1)); then | |
audio_options="--audio $audio_track $audio_options" | |
fi | |
audio_track_name_list='' | |
fi | |
if [ "$auto_detelecine" ] && [[ "$frame_rate" =~ '29.97' ]]; then | |
filter_options="$filter_options --detelecine" | |
fi | |
filter_options="$(echo "$filter_options" | sed 's/^ *//;s/ *$//;s/ \{1,\}/ /g')" | |
readonly all_subtitle_tracks_info="$(echo "$media_info" | | |
sed -n '/^ + subtitle tracks:$/,$p' | | |
sed -n '/^ + /p')" | |
if [ "$subtitle_track" ] && [ ! "$all_subtitle_tracks_info" ]; then | |
die "no subtitle track information in: $input" | |
fi | |
# For file input, automatically find first "forced" subtitle and select it for | |
# burning into video. Allow user to disable this behavior. | |
# | |
if [ "$auto_burn" ] && [ -f "$input" ]; then | |
readonly raw_subtitle_tracks_info="$(echo "$media_info" | sed -n '/^ Stream #[^:]\{1,\}: Subtitle: /p')" | |
if [ "$raw_subtitle_tracks_info" ]; then | |
readonly raw_subtitle_tracks_count="$(echo "$raw_subtitle_tracks_info" | wc -l | sed 's/ //g')" | |
if [ "$raw_subtitle_tracks_count" == "$(echo "$all_subtitle_tracks_info" | wc -l | sed 's/ //g')" ]; then | |
index='1' | |
while ((index <= $raw_subtitle_tracks_count)); do | |
if [[ "$(echo "$raw_subtitle_tracks_info" | sed -n ${index}p)" =~ '(forced)' ]]; then | |
subtitle_track="$index" | |
break | |
fi | |
index="$((index + 1))" | |
done | |
fi | |
fi | |
fi | |
subtitle_options='' | |
if [ "$subtitle_track" ]; then | |
readonly subtitle_track_info="$(echo "$all_subtitle_tracks_info" | sed -n ${subtitle_track}p)" | |
if [ ! "$subtitle_track_info" ]; then | |
die "\`subtitle $subtitle_track\` track not found in: $input" | |
fi | |
subtitle_options="--subtitle $subtitle_track --subtitle-burned" | |
fi | |
if (($srt_count > 0)); then | |
srt_options="--srt-file $(echo "$srt_file_list" | sed 's/^,//')" | |
srt_codeset_list="$(echo "$srt_codeset_list" | sed 's/^,//')" | |
if [ "$srt_codeset_list" ]; then | |
srt_options="$srt_options --srt-codeset $srt_codeset_list" | |
fi | |
srt_offset_list="$(echo "$srt_offset_list" | sed 's/^,//')" | |
if [ "$srt_offset_list" ]; then | |
srt_options="$srt_options --srt-offset $srt_offset_list" | |
fi | |
srt_lang_list="$(echo "$srt_lang_list" | sed 's/^,//')" | |
if [ "$srt_lang_list" ]; then | |
srt_options="$srt_options --srt-lang $srt_lang_list" | |
fi | |
if (($srt_forced_index > 0)); then | |
srt_options="$srt_options --srt-default $srt_forced_index" | |
fi | |
else | |
srt_options='' | |
fi | |
if [ "$preset" == 'medium' ]; then | |
preset_options='' | |
else | |
preset_options="--x264-preset $preset" | |
fi | |
encoder_options="vbv-maxrate=$vbv_maxrate:vbv-bufsize=$vbv_bufsize" | |
if [ "$reference_frames" ]; then | |
encoder_options="ref=$reference_frames:$encoder_options" | |
fi | |
if [ "$max_rate_factor" ]; then | |
encoder_options="$encoder_options:crf-max=$max_rate_factor" | |
fi | |
if [ "$level" ]; then | |
encoder_options="$encoder_options:level=$level" | |
fi | |
if [ "$extra_encoder_options" ]; then | |
encoder_options="$(echo "$encoder_options:$extra_encoder_options" | sed 's/:*$//;s/:\{1,\}/:/g')" | |
fi | |
if [ "$debug" ]; then | |
echo "title_options = $title_options" >&2 | |
echo "chapters_options = $chapters_options" >&2 | |
echo "container_format_options = $container_format_options" >&2 | |
echo "preset_options = $preset_options" >&2 | |
echo "tune_options = $tune_options" >&2 | |
echo "encoder_options = $encoder_options" >&2 | |
echo "rate_factor = $rate_factor" >&2 | |
echo "frame_rate_options = $frame_rate_options" >&2 | |
echo "audio_options = $audio_options" >&2 | |
echo "audio_track_name_list = $audio_track_name_list" >&2 | |
echo "crop_options = $crop_options" >&2 | |
echo "size_options = $size_options" >&2 | |
echo "filter_options = $filter_options" >&2 | |
echo "subtitle_options = $subtitle_options" >&2 | |
echo "srt_options = $srt_options" >&2 | |
echo "passthru_options = $passthru_options" >&2 | |
echo "input = $input" >&2 | |
echo "output = $output" >&2 | |
exit | |
fi | |
echo "Transcoding: $input" >&2 | |
time { | |
HandBrakeCLI \ | |
$title_options \ | |
$chapters_options \ | |
--markers \ | |
$container_format_options \ | |
--encoder x264 \ | |
$preset_options \ | |
$tune_options \ | |
--encopts $encoder_options \ | |
--quality $rate_factor \ | |
$frame_rate_options \ | |
$audio_options "$audio_track_name_list" \ | |
$crop_options \ | |
$size_options \ | |
$filter_options \ | |
$subtitle_options \ | |
$srt_options \ | |
$passthru_options \ | |
--input "$input" \ | |
--output "$output" \ | |
2>&1 | tee -a "${output}.log" | |
if [ "$container_format" == 'mkv' ] && (($srt_forced_index > 0)) && [ -f "$output" ]; then | |
mkvpropedit --quiet --edit track:s$srt_forced_index --set flag-forced=1 "$output" || exit 1 | |
fi | |
} |
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