Created
January 2, 2022 15:53
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RAII in modern C++ (example a)
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cmake_minimum_required(VERSION 3.0.0) | |
project(raii_examples VERSION 0.1.0) | |
set(CMAKE_CXX_STANDARD 17) | |
set(CMAKE_CXX_STANDARD_REQUIRED ON) | |
set(CMAKE_CXX_EXTENSIONS OFF) | |
add_executable(raii_1 raii_1.cpp) |
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#include <iostream> | |
#include <string> | |
#include <string_view> | |
struct OpenFile | |
{ | |
OpenFile(std::string_view filename) | |
{ | |
std::cout << "Opening the file" << std::endl; | |
// file_.exceptions(std::ifstream::failbit | std::ifstream::badbit); | |
file_ = fopen(filename.data(), "r"); | |
if (file_ == NULL) { | |
throw std::runtime_error(std::strerror(errno)); | |
} | |
} | |
std::string ReadLine() | |
{ | |
char line[255]; | |
fgets(line, sizeof(line), file_); | |
return std::string(line); | |
} | |
~OpenFile() | |
{ | |
std::cout << "Closing the file" << std::endl; | |
fclose(file_); | |
} | |
private: | |
FILE *file_; | |
}; | |
int main() | |
{ | |
try { | |
OpenFile my_file{"ssample.txt"}; | |
std::string line = my_file.ReadLine(); | |
std::cout << line << std::endl; | |
} catch(std::runtime_error& e) { | |
std::cerr << e.what() << std::endl; | |
} | |
return 0; | |
} |
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