- get your repositiory
- checkout and create your local branch
- initialize submodules
- update submodules, download the code
- add files to git
- commit file(s)
- push your changes to remote branch
- merge develop branch into your private branch
- resolve conflict
- named stash
- see all commits on particular file
- to see all the branches
- To unstage the files staged for commit
- list files to be pushed
- rename local branch
- undo a local commit
- merge one branch into another
- create a new branch
- delete a branch
- submodules init/update
- compare versions of same file from two different branches
- change default editor for commit message to vim
- if you encounter "fatal: unable to access 'https:URL': Peer's Certificate issuer is not recognized"
- get all files that have been modified in branch
- determine URL from where local repo was cloned from
- change message of pushed commit
- merge an upstream repository into your fork
git clone <your repository url>
cd <your project directory>
git checkout -b local-branch origin/develop
git submodule init
git submodule update
git add <path to file>
git commit <path to file(s)>
e.g. git commit example.php gui/anotherfile.php
git push origin local-branch:remote-branch
git pull --rebase
git merge origin/develop
git push origin local-branch:remote-branch
git mergetool path/to/file
git stash save "WIP on X"
git stash list
This would output something like this: stash@{n} ... "WIP on X" stash@{m} ... "some other message" stash@{l} ... "some other name"
git stash apply stash@{n}
git diff stash@{n}
git log path/to/file
git branch
Git will put a * before name of the branch you are currently on.
git branch -r
git remote show origin
or
git -vv
If you execute only this:
git reset --hard
It would unstage all files staged for commit.
A this point, file(s) would remain in staged for commit. To unstage them, refer point 13.
git checkout <destination branch>
git merge <source branch>
All new commits from source branch should be available on destination branch, so just push to your remote destination branch.
Create branch on your local machine: `git branch `Push this branch to remote: git push origin <new branch name>
Switch to your new branch: git checkout <new branch name>
Add new remote to your branch: git remote add <name of remote> <url>
Delete her remote tracking branch: git push origin :<branch name>
Update submodules: git submodule update <submodule name>
In some cases you may face conflicts while updating submodules, and because of them the update gets aborted. In such a case, use --force
option:
git submodule update <submodule name> --force
git diff <branch 1> <branch 2> -- <relative path to file>
git config --global core.editor vim
Make sure you have valid id_rsa
and id_rsa.pub
files in your .ssh
folder.
export GIT_SSL_NO_VERIFY=true
git diff --name-only <branch in question> $(git merge-base <branch in question> <branch where you would merge back this branch>)
If your shell does not understand $()
, you can use back-ticks instead.
git config --get remote.origin.url
git rebase -i <commit you wish to change>^
This will open some editor for you (e.g. vim), which will have list of commit(s) along with actions for them. Default action is pick
.
Replace pick
by reword
. Then save it (e.g. :wq
in vim).
For each commit you are going to change, it will open another editor window with current commit message. Change it the way you want and save+quit.
Finally, forcibly push all those changes. git push origin --force
.
git checkout <branch you wish to merge to>
git pull https://github.com/ORIGINAL_OWNER/ORIGINAL_REPOSITORY.git <branch you wish to merge>
Resolve merge conflicts, if any.
git push origin <branch you wish to merge to>
Added point #25. determine URL from where your local repository was cloned from.