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@poolski
Last active April 16, 2022 03:54
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Usefuk Logstash GROK patterns
# Syslog stuff
COMPONENT ([\w._\/%-]+)
COMPID postfix\/%{COMPONENT:component}(?:\[%{POSINT:pid}\])?
POSTFIX %{SYSLOGTIMESTAMP:timestamp} %{SYSLOGHOST:hostname} %{COMPID}: %{QUEUEID:queueid}
# Milter
HELO (?:\[%{IP:helo}\]|%{HOST:helo}|%{DATA:helo})
MILTERCONNECT %{QUEUEID:qid}: milter-reject: CONNECT from %{RELAY:relay}: %{GREEDYDATA:milter_reason}; proto=%{WORD:proto}
MILTERUNKNOWN %{QUEUEID:qid}: milter-reject: UNKNOWN from %{RELAY:relay}: %{GREEDYDATA:milter_reason}; proto=%{WORD:proto}
MILTEREHLO %{QUEUEID:qid}: milter-reject: EHLO from %{RELAY:relay}: %{GREEDYDATA:milter_reason}; proto=%{WORD:proto} helo=<%{HELO}>
MILTERMAIL %{QUEUEID:qid}: milter-reject: MAIL from %{RELAY:relay}: %{GREEDYDATA:milter_reason}; from=<%{EMAILADDRESS:from}> proto=%{WORD:proto} helo=<%{HELO}>
MILTERHELO %{QUEUEID:qid}: milter-reject: HELO from %{RELAY:relay}: %{GREEDYDATA:milter_reason}; proto=%{WORD:proto} helo=<%{HELO}>
MILTERRCPT %{QUEUEID:qid}: milter-reject: RCPT from %{RELAY:relay}: %{GREEDYDATA:milter_reason}; from=<%{EMAILADDRESS:from}> to=<%{EMAILADDRESS:to}> proto=%{WORD:proto} helo=<%{HELO}>
MILTERENDOFMESSAGE %{QUEUEID:qid}: milter-reject: END-OF-MESSAGE from %{RELAY:relay}: %{GREEDYDATA:milter_reason}; from=<%{EMAILADDRESS:from}> to=<%{EMAILADDRESS:to}> proto=%{WORD:proto} helo=<%{HELO}>
# Postfix stuff
QUEUEID (?:[A-F0-9]+|NOQUEUE)
EMAILADDRESSPART [a-zA-Z0-9_.+-=:]+
EMAILADDRESS %{EMAILADDRESSPART:local}@%{EMAILADDRESSPART:remote}
RELAY (?:%{HOSTNAME:relayhost}(?:\[%{IP:relayip}\](?::[0-9]+(.[0-9]+)?)?)?)
#RELAY (?:%{HOSTNAME:relayhost}(?:\[%{IP:relayip}\](?:%{POSREAL:relayport})))
POSREAL [0-9]+(.[0-9]+)?
#DELAYS %{POSREAL:a}/%{POSREAL:b}/%{POSREAL:c}/%{POSREAL:d}
#DELAYS (%{POSREAL}[/]*)+
DSN %{NONNEGINT}.%{NONNEGINT}.%{NONNEGINT}
STATUS sent|deferred|bounced|expired
PERMERROR 5[0-9]{2}
MESSAGELEVEL reject|warning|error|fatal|panic
POSTFIXSMTPMESSAGE %{MESSAGELEVEL}: %{GREEDYDATA:reason}
POSTFIXACTION discard|dunno|filter|hold|ignore|info|prepend|redirect|replace|reject|warn
# postfix/smtp and postfix/lmtp, postfix/local and postfix/error
POSTFIXSMTP %{POSTFIXSMTPRELAY}|%{POSTFIXSMTPCONNECT}|%{POSTFIXSMTP5XX}|%{POSTFIXSMTPREFUSAL}|%{POSTFIXSMTPLOSTCONNECTION}|%{POSTFIXSMTPTIMEOUT}
POSTFIXSMTPRELAY %{QUEUEID:qid}: to=<%{EMAILADDRESS:to}>,(?:\sorig_to=<%{EMAILADDRESS:orig_to}>,)? relay=%{RELAY},(?: conn_use=%{POSREAL:conn_use},)? (%{WORD}=%{DATA},)+ dsn=%{DSN:dsn}, status=%{STATUS:result} %{GREEDYDATA:reason}
POSTFIXSMTPCONNECT connect to %{RELAY}: %{GREEDYDATA:reason}
POSTFIXSMTP5XX %{QUEUEID:qid}: to=<%{EMAILADDRESS:to}>,(?:\sorig_to=<%{EMAILADDRESS:orig_to}>,)? relay=%{RELAY}, (%{WORD}=%{DATA},)+ dsn=%{DSN:dsn}, status=%{STATUS:result} \(host %{HOSTNAME}\[%{IP}\] said: %{PERMERROR:responsecode} %{DATA:smtp_response} \(in reply to %{DATA:command} command\)\)
POSTFIXSMTPREFUSAL %{QUEUEID:qid}: host %{RELAY} refused to talk to me: %{GREEDYDATA:reason}
POSTFIXSMTPLOSTCONNECTION %{QUEUEID:qid}: lost connection with %{RELAY} while %{GREEDYDATA:reason}
POSTFIXSMTPTIMEOUT %{QUEUEID:qid}: conversation with %{RELAY} timed out while %{GREEDYDATA:reason}
# postfix/smtpd
POSTFIXSMTPD %{POSTFIXSMTPDCONNECTS}|%{POSTFIXSMTPDMILTER}|%{POSTFIXSMTPDACTIONS}|%{POSTFIXSMTPDTIMEOUTS}|%{POSTFIXSMTPDLOGIN}|%{POSTFIXSMTPDCLIENT}|%{POSTFIXSMTPDNOQUEUE}|%{POSTFIXSMTPDWARNING}|%{POSTFIXSMTPDLOSTCONNECTION}
POSTFIXSMTPDCONNECTS (?:dis)?connect from %{RELAY}
POSTFIXSMTPDMILTER %{MILTERCONNECT}|%{MILTERUNKNOWN}|%{MILTEREHLO}|%{MILTERMAIL}|%{MILTERHELO}|%{MILTERRCPT}
POSTFIXSMTPDACTIONS %{QUEUEID:qid}: %{POSTFIXACTION:postfix_action}: %{DATA:command} from %{RELAY}: %{PERMERROR:responsecode} %{DSN:dsn} %{DATA}: %{DATA:reason}; from=<%{EMAILADDRESS:from}> to=<%{EMAILADDRESS:to}> proto=%{DATA:proto} helo=<%{HELO}>
#POSTFIXSMTPDACTIONS %{QUEUEID:qid}: %{POSTFIXACTION:postfix_action}: %{DATA:command} from %{RELAY}: %{DATA:smtp_response}: %{DATA:reason}; from=<%{EMAILADDRESS:from}> to=<%{EMAILADDRESS:to}> proto=%{DATA:proto} helo=<%{HELO}>
POSTFIXSMTPDTIMEOUTS timeout after %{DATA:command} from %{RELAY}
POSTFIXSMTPDLOGIN %{QUEUEID:qid}: client=%{DATA:client}, sasl_method=%{DATA:saslmethod}, sasl_username=%{GREEDYDATA:saslusername}
POSTFIXSMTPDCLIENT %{QUEUEID:qid}: client=%{GREEDYDATA:client}
POSTFIXSMTPDNOQUEUE NOQUEUE: %{POSTFIXACTION:postfix_action}: %{DATA:command} from %{RELAY}: %{GREEDYDATA:reason}
POSTFIXSMTPDWARNING warning: %{IP}: %{GREEDYDATA:reason}
POSTFIXSMTPDLOSTCONNECTION lost connection after %{DATA:smtp_response} from %{RELAY}
# postfix/cleanup
POSTFIXCLEANUP %{POSTFIXCLEANUPMESSAGE}|%{POSTFIXCLEANUPMILTER}
POSTFIXCLEANUPMESSAGE %{QUEUEID:qid}: (resent-)?message-id=<%{GREEDYDATA:messageid}>
POSTFIXCLEANUPMILTER %{MILTERENDOFMESSAGE}
# postfix/bounce
POSTFIXBOUNCE %{QUEUEID:qid}: sender non-delivery notification: %{QUEUEID:bouncequeueid}
# postfix/qmgr and postfix/pickup
POSTFIXQMGR %{QUEUEID:qid}: (?:removed|from=<(?:%{EMAILADDRESS:from})?>(?:, size=%{POSINT:size}, nrcpt=%{POSINT:nrcpt} \(%{GREEDYDATA:queuestatus}\))?)
# postfix/anvil
POSTFIXANVIL statistics: %{DATA:anvilstatistic} for (%{DATA:remotehost}) at %{SYSLOGTIMESTAMP:timestamp}
# AMAVISD
USER_AGENT User-Agent|X-Mailer
RECIPIENTS <%{EMAILADDRESS:recipient}>(,<%{GREEDYDATA:recipientlist}>)?
ORIGIN (%{DATA:originating_net} )\[%{IP:relay}\](:%{POSINT}) \[%{IP:originip}\]
AMAVIS %{SYSLOGBASE} \(%{DATA}\) %{WORD:action} %{WORD:ccat} \{%{GREEDYDATA:policybank}\}, %{ORIGIN} <(%{EMAILADDRESS:from})> -> %{GREEDYDATA}, Queue-ID: %{QUEUEID}, Message-ID: <%{DATA:messageid}>%{GREEDYDATA:rest_of_message}
#AMAVISDNEW %{SYSLOGBASE} \(%{DATA:amavisdid}\) %{WORD:action} %{WORD:ccat} %{GREEDYDATA:policybank}, (%{GREEDYDATA:origin_net}) \[%{IP:relayip}\](:%{POSINT}) \[%{IP:originip}\] <(%{EMAILADDRESS:from})?> -> %{RECIPIENTS:recipients}, Queue-ID:%{QUEUEID}, Message-ID: <%{DATA:messageid}>,( mail_id: %{DATA:mail_id},)? Hits: %{NUMBER:hits:float}, size: %{NUMBER:size:int},( queued_as: %{QUEUEID:qid},)? Subject: "%{DATA:subject}", From: %{DATA:from},( %{USER_AGENT}: %{DATA:user_agent},)? Tests: \[%{DATA:TESTS}\],( shortcircuit=%{WORD:shortcircuit},)?( autolearn=%{WORD:autolearn},)? %{POSINT:elapsedtime} ms
#AMAVISDNEW %{SYSLOGBASE} \(%{DATA:amavisdid}\) %{WORD:action} %{WORD:ccat} %{GREEDYDATA:policybank}, \[%{RELAY:relayip}\] \[%{IP:originip}\] <(%{EMAILADDRESS:from})?> -> %{RECIPIENTS:recipients}, Message-ID: <%{DATA:messageid}>,( mail_id: %{DATA:mail_id},)? Hits: %{NUMBER:hits:float}, size: %{NUMBER:size:int},( queued_as: %{QUEUEID:qid},)? Subject: "%{DATA:subject}", From: %{DATA:from},( %{USER_AGENT}: %{DATA:user_agent},)? Tests: \[%{DATA:TESTS}\],( shortcircuit=%{WORD:shortcircuit},)?( autolearn=%{WORD:autolearn},)? %{POSINT:elapsedtime} ms
PF (%{POSTFIXSMTP}|%{POSTFIXANVIL}|%{POSTFIXQMGR}|%{POSTFIXBOUNCE}|%{POSTFIXCLEANUP}|%{POSTFIXSMTPD}|%{AMAVIS})
LOGIN [.a-zA-Z0-9_-]+
QID [A-za-z0-9]{14}
EMAIL %{LOGIN}@%{IPORHOST}
DSN [0-9][.][0-9][.][0-9]
# Define statuses here
STAT_1 \(%{GREEDYDATA:result_message}\)
STAT_2 %{GREEDYDATA:result_message}
STAT (%{STAT_1}|%{STAT_2})
# Match a relay that gives us a QID in the return result.
SENDMAIL_TO_1 %{SYSLOGBASE} %{QID:qid}: to=(<?)%{EMAIL:to}(>?), (%{WORD}=%{DATA},)+ relay=%{IPORHOST:relay} \[%{IP}\], dsn=%{DSN:dsn}, stat=(%{DATA:result}|User unknown) \(%{QID} %{STAT}\)
# Match a relay that does NOT give us a QID in the return result.
SENDMAIL_TO_2 %{SYSLOGBASE} %{QID:qid}: to=(<?)%{EMAIL:to}(>?), (%{WORD}=%{DATA},)+ relay=%{IPORHOST:relay} \[%{IP}\], dsn=%{DSN:dsn}, stat=(%{DATA:result}|User unknown) %{STAT}
# Match a message with no relay IP address or result message.
SENDMAIL_TO_3 %{SYSLOGBASE} %{QID:qid}: to=(<?)%{EMAIL:to}(>?), (%{WORD}=%{DATA},)+ relay=%{IPORHOST:relay}, dsn=%{DSN:dsn}, stat=(%{DATA:result}|User unknown) %{STAT}
# Match a message with no relay info at all.
SENDMAIL_TO_4 %{SYSLOGBASE} %{QID:qid}: to=(<?)%{EMAIL:to}(>?), (%{WORD}=%{DATA},)+ dsn=%{DSN:dsn}, stat=%{GREEDYDATA:result}
### TODO - match multiple recipients in To: field.
#SENDMAIL_TO_5 %{SYSLOGBASE} %{QID:qid}: to=(<%{EMAIL:to}>,)+ (%{WORD}=%{DATA},)+ %{GREEDYDATA:result}
SENDMAIL_TO (%{SENDMAIL_TO_1}|%{SENDMAIL_TO_2}|%{SENDMAIL_TO_3}|%{SENDMAIL_TO_4})
SENDMAIL_FROM %{SYSLOGBASE} %{QID:qid}: from=<%{EMAIL:from}>, (%{WORD}=%{DATA},)+ relay=%{IPORHOST:relay} \[%{IP}\]
SENDMAIL_OTHER_1 %{SYSLOGBASE} %{QID:qid}: %{GREEDYDATA:message}
SENDMAIL_OTHER_2 %{SYSLOGBASE} STARTTLS=(client|server), relay=(\[)?%{IPORHOST:relay}(\])?%{GREEDYDATA:message}
SENDMAIL_OTHER_3 %{SYSLOGBASE} STARTTLS= %{GREEDYDATA:message}
SENDMAIL_OTHER_4 %{SYSLOGBASE} ruleset=tls_server, arg1=SOFTWARE, relay=%{IPORHOST:relay}, %{GREEDYDATA:message}
SENDMAIL_OTHER_5 %{SYSLOGBASE} STARTTLS=client, error: %{GREEDYDATA:message}
SENDMAIL_RELAY %{SYSLOGBASE} ruleset=check_relay, arg1=(\[)?%{IPORHOST}(\])?, arg2=%{IP:ip}, relay=(\[)?%{IPORHOST:relay}(\])??%{GREEDYDATA:message}
SENDMAIL_AUTH_1 %{SYSLOGBASE} AUTH=server, relay=%{IPORHOST:relay} \[%{IP}\]( \(may be forged\))?, authid=%{LOGIN:user}(@%{IPORHOST})?, %{GREEDYDATA:message}
SENDMAIL_AUTH_2 %{SYSLOGBASE} AUTH=server, relay=\[%{IP}\], authid=%{LOGIN:user}(@%{IPORHOST})?, %{GREEDYDATA:message}
SENDMAIL_AUTH (%{SENDMAIL_AUTH_1}|%{SENDMAIL_AUTH_2})
SENDMAIL_OTHER (%{SENDMAIL_OTHER_1}|%{SENDMAIL_OTHER_2}|%{SENDMAIL_OTHER_3}|%{SENDMAIL_OTHER_4}|%{SENDMAIL_OTHER_5})
SENDMAIL (%{SENDMAIL_TO}|%{SENDMAIL_FROM}|%{SENDMAIL_OTHER}|%{SENDMAIL_AUTH}|%{SENDMAIL_RELAY})
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