Selenium WebDriver Examples : Working with basic web elements

AddEmployeeTest.java

package com.pragmatic.selenium.hrm;

import com.github.javafaker.Faker;
import io.github.bonigarcia.wdm.WebDriverManager;
import org.openqa.selenium.By;
import org.openqa.selenium.WebDriver;
import org.openqa.selenium.chrome.ChromeDriver;
import org.openqa.selenium.chrome.ChromeOptions;
import org.openqa.selenium.support.ui.Select;
import org.testng.Assert;
import org.testng.annotations.AfterMethod;
import org.testng.annotations.BeforeClass;
import org.testng.annotations.BeforeMethod;
import org.testng.annotations.Test;

import java.util.concurrent.TimeUnit;

/**
 * Demonstrate use of basic web elements (input boxes, buttons, file upload , checkboxe , links and drop down )
 * Creating dynamic test data using com.github.javafaker.Faker is demonstrated
 * TestNG Assert is used for verifications, organizing the tests and setting the order of execution
 **/
public class AddEmployeeTest {

    private static final String PASSWORD = "Ptl@#321";
    private static final String BASE_URL = "http://hrm.pragmatictestlabs.com";
    private static final String USERNAME = "Admin";
    private WebDriver driver;
    private Faker faker;
    private String firstName;
    private String profilePic = "/Users/hansi/Desktop/playground/Ex_Files_Java_SE_8_NF/Exercise Files/01_GettingStarted/seleniumg5/testData/pics/SL-Flag.png";


    @BeforeClass
    public void beforeClass() {
        WebDriverManager.chromedriver().setup();
        faker = new Faker();
    }


    /**
     * Launching a browser with inforbar disable and maximized
     * Set the implicit wait
     */
    @BeforeMethod
    public void beforeMethod() {
        ChromeOptions options = new ChromeOptions();
        options.addArguments("disable-infobars");
        driver = new ChromeDriver(options);
        driver.manage().window().maximize();
        driver.manage().timeouts().implicitlyWait(30, TimeUnit.SECONDS);
        driver.navigate().to(BASE_URL);
    }


    /**
     * Closing the browser
     */
    @AfterMethod
    public void afterMethod() {
        driver.close();
    }

    @Test
    public void testAddEmployees() {

        driver.findElement(By.id("txtUsername")).sendKeys(USERNAME);
        driver.findElement(By.id("txtPassword")).sendKeys(PASSWORD);
        driver.findElement(By.id("btnLogin")).click();

        firstName = "User" + faker.name().firstName();

        //Menu and sub menu navigation
        driver.findElement(By.id("menu_pim_viewPimModule")).click();
        driver.findElement(By.id("menu_pim_addEmployee")).click();

        driver.findElement(By.id("firstName")).sendKeys(firstName);
        driver.findElement(By.id("middleName")).sendKeys(faker.name().nameWithMiddle());
        driver.findElement(By.id("lastName")).sendKeys(faker.name().lastName());

        //File upload using sendKeys method
        //Note : This may not work sometimes. We will demonstrate use of third-party tools to demonstrate this
        driver.findElement(By.id("photofile")).sendKeys(profilePic);

        //Employee ID
        String strEmployeeID = driver.findElement(By.id("employeeId")).getAttribute("value");
        Assert.assertEquals(strEmployeeID.length(), 4);

        //Working with a check box
        //Ensure the check box is ticked.
        if (!driver.findElement(By.id("chkLogin")).isSelected()) {
            driver.findElement(By.id("chkLogin")).click();
        }


        //Selecting an item from a dropdown
        Select lstStatus = (new Select(driver.findElement(By.id("status"))));
        lstStatus.selectByIndex(0);                                 //Select by the index. It is zero based
        //lstStatus.selectByValue("Enabled");                       //Select an element by value attribute
        //lstStatus.selectByVisibleText("Enabled");                 //Select an element by visible text

        //Type username
        driver.findElement(By.id("user_name")).sendKeys(firstName);


        //Type password
        driver.findElement(By.id("user_password")).sendKeys(PASSWORD);
        //Type re-password
        driver.findElement(By.id("re_password")).sendKeys(PASSWORD);


        //Click Save button
        driver.findElement(By.id("btnSave")).click();


        //Verify the content
        String savedFirstname = driver.findElement(By.id("personal_txtEmpFirstName")).getAttribute("value");
        Assert.assertEquals(savedFirstname, firstName);

        //Logout
        driver.findElement(By.id("welcome")).click();
        //Click Logout link
        driver.findElement(By.linkText("Logout")).click();
    }


    /**
     * Login with the newly created user credentials
     * dependsOnMethods = {"testAddEmployees"} will ensure testAddEmployee method is executed prior to this test
     */
    @Test(dependsOnMethods = {"testAddEmployees"})
    public void loginWithNewUserCredentials() {
        //Verify new user login
        driver.findElement(By.id("txtUsername")).sendKeys(firstName);
        driver.findElement(By.id("txtPassword")).sendKeys(PASSWORD);
        driver.findElement(By.id("btnLogin")).click();

        //Verify the welcome message for the new user
        String strWelcomeMessage = driver.findElement(By.id("welcome")).getText();
        Assert.assertEquals(strWelcomeMessage, "Welcome " + firstName);
    }


}