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@pranid
Last active October 8, 2024 12:26
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Amortization Schedule Example -- PHP Version
<?php
/**
* AMORTIZATION CALCULATOR
* @author PRANEETH NIDARSHAN
* @version V1.0
*/
class Amortization
{
private $loan_amount;
private $term_years;
private $interest;
private $terms;
private $period;
private $currency = "XXX";
private $principal;
private $balance;
private $term_pay;
public function __construct($data)
{
if($this->validate($data)) {
$this->loan_amount = (float) $data['loan_amount'];
$this->term_years = (int) $data['term_years'];
$this->interest = (float) $data['interest'];
$this->terms = (int) $data['terms'];
$this->terms = ($this->terms == 0) ? 1 : $this->terms;
$this->period = $this->terms * $this->term_years;
$this->interest = ($this->interest/100) / $this->terms;
$results = array(
'inputs' => $data,
'summary' => $this->getSummary(),
'schedule' => $this->getSchedule(),
);
$this->getJSON($results);
}
}
private function validate($data) {
$data_format = array(
'loan_amount' => 0,
'term_years' => 0,
'interest' => 0,
'terms' => 0
);
$validate_data = array_diff_key($data_format,$data);
if(empty($validate_data)) {
return true;
}else{
echo "<div style='background-color:#ccc;padding:0.5em;'>";
echo '<p style="color:red;margin:0.5em 0em;font-weight:bold;background-color:#fff;padding:0.2em;">Missing Values</p>';
foreach ($validate_data as $key => $value) {
echo ":: Value <b>$key</b> is missing.<br>";
}
echo "</div>";
return false;
}
}
private function calculate()
{
$deno = 1 - 1 / pow((1+ $this->interest),$this->period);
$this->term_pay = ($this->loan_amount * $this->interest) / $deno;
$interest = $this->loan_amount * $this->interest;
$this->principal = $this->term_pay - $interest;
$this->balance = $this->loan_amount - $this->principal;
return array (
'payment' => $this->term_pay,
'interest' => $interest,
'principal' => $this->principal,
'balance' => $this->balance
);
}
public function getSummary()
{
$this->calculate();
$total_pay = $this->term_pay * $this->period;
$total_interest = $total_pay - $this->loan_amount;
return array (
'total_pay' => $total_pay,
'total_interest' => $total_interest,
);
}
public function getSchedule ()
{
$schedule = array();
while ($this->balance >= 0) {
array_push($schedule, $this->calculate());
$this->loan_amount = $this->balance;
$this->period--;
}
return $schedule;
}
private function getJSON($data)
{
header('Content-Type: application/json');
echo json_encode($data);
}
}
$data = array(
'loan_amount' => 20000,
'term_years' => 1,
'interest' => 10,
'terms' => 12
);
$amortization = new Amortization($data);
?>
@mrihasan
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good work, but some time no result shown. i.e. if interest=2.5 or 7.5 or 12 or 12.5 or 14
$data = array(
'loan_amount' => 20000,
'term_years' => 1,
'interest' => 7.5,
'terms' => 12,
);
$amortization = new Amortization($data);

@mwamodo
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mwamodo commented Oct 28, 2020

good work, but some time no result shown. i.e. if interest=2.5 or 7.5 or 12 or 12.5 or 14
$data = array(
'loan_amount' => 20000,
'term_years' => 1,
'interest' => 7.5,
'terms' => 12,
);
$amortization = new Amortization($data);

The calculations give a balance greater than 0.
Solved this by changing the loop to work with the term instead of the balance. Like

$i = 1;
while ($i <= $this->terms) {
    array_push($schedule, $this->calculate());
    $this->loan_amount = $this->balance;
    $this->period--;
    $i++;
}

@Mutale85
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Mutale85 commented Aug 6, 2021

How can I rewrite this using vanilla php? Am looking for this kind of solution for the last 1 week now.

@mwamodo
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mwamodo commented Aug 6, 2021

How can I rewrite this using vanilla php? Am looking for this kind of solution for the last 1 week now.

What do you mean vanilla php? the script is php only.

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