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6/19 D3v5 mouse move multi line chart with json data
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license: mit |
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<!DOCTYPE html> | |
<head> | |
<meta charset="utf-8"> | |
<script src="https://d3js.org/d3.v5.min.js"></script> | |
<style> | |
body { | |
margin:auto; | |
width: 885px; | |
font: 10px arial; | |
padding: 25px; | |
} | |
.y-axis line { | |
opacity:.2; | |
} | |
.y-axis path { | |
display:none; | |
} | |
.line { | |
fill: none; | |
stroke-width: 1.5px; | |
opacity:.75; | |
} | |
.overlay { | |
fill: none; | |
pointer-events: all; | |
} | |
.lineHoverText { | |
text-shadow: | |
-2px -2px 0 #fff, | |
2px -2px 0 #fff, | |
-2px 2px 0 #fff, | |
2px 2px 0 #fff; | |
} | |
.hoverCircle { | |
opacity: .75; | |
} | |
</style> | |
</head> | |
<body> | |
<svg id="chart" width="850" height="410"></svg> | |
<script> | |
// Feel free to change or delete any of the code you see in this editor! | |
var data = [ | |
{ | |
type: 'A', | |
values: [ | |
{ | |
"$id": "8", | |
"name": 1592490990000, | |
"value": 99.475 | |
}, | |
{ | |
"$id": "9", | |
"name": 1592491020000, | |
"value": 0 | |
}, | |
{ | |
"$id": "10", | |
"name": 1592491050000, | |
"value": 0 | |
}, | |
{ | |
"$id": "11", | |
"name": 1592491080000, | |
"value": 98.87500000000001 | |
}, | |
{ | |
"$id": "12", | |
"name": 1592491110000, | |
"value": 99.975 | |
}, | |
{ | |
"$id": "13", | |
"name": 1592491140000, | |
"value": 99.075 | |
}, | |
{ | |
"$id": "14", | |
"name": 1592491170000, | |
"value": 99.625 | |
}, | |
{ | |
"$id": "15", | |
"name": 1592491200000, | |
"value": 98.47500000000001 | |
}, | |
{ | |
"$id": "16", | |
"name": 1592491230000, | |
"value": 99.72500000000001 | |
}, | |
{ | |
"$id": "17", | |
"name": 1592491260000, | |
"value": 98.825 | |
}, | |
] | |
}, | |
{ | |
type: 'B', | |
values: [ | |
{ | |
"$id": "8", | |
"name": 1592490990000, | |
"value": 19.475 | |
}, | |
{ | |
"$id": "9", | |
"name": 1592491020000, | |
"value": 20 | |
}, | |
{ | |
"$id": "10", | |
"name": 1592491050000, | |
"value": 40 | |
}, | |
{ | |
"$id": "11", | |
"name": 1592491080000, | |
"value": 28.87500000000001 | |
}, | |
{ | |
"$id": "12", | |
"name": 1592491110000, | |
"value": 79.975 | |
}, | |
{ | |
"$id": "494", | |
"name": 1592491140000, | |
"value": 88.6 | |
}, | |
{ | |
"$id": "495", | |
"name": 1592491170000, | |
"value": 89 | |
}, | |
{ | |
"$id": "496", | |
"name": 1592491200000, | |
"value": 88.3 | |
}, | |
{ | |
"$id": "497", | |
"name": 1592491230000, | |
"value": 89.3 | |
}, | |
{ | |
"$id": "498", | |
"name": 1592491260000, | |
"value": 88.5 | |
}, | |
] | |
} | |
]; | |
var focus, svg, x, y, color, trendLine; | |
var bisectDate = d3.bisector(d => d.name).left, | |
parseTime = d3.timeParse("%Y%m%d"), | |
formatDate = d3.timeFormat("%Y-%m-%d"), | |
formatValue = d3.format(",.0f"); | |
function drawChart(data){ | |
svg = d3.select("#chart"), | |
margin = {top: 15, right: 35, bottom: 15, left: 35}, | |
width = +svg.attr("width") - margin.left - margin.right, | |
height = +svg.attr("height") - margin.top - margin.bottom; | |
x = d3.scaleTime() | |
.rangeRound([margin.left, width - margin.right]) | |
.domain([data[0].values[0].name, data[0].values[data[0].values.length-1].name]); | |
y = d3.scaleLinear() | |
.rangeRound([height - margin.bottom, margin.top]).domain([0,100]).nice(); | |
color = d3.scaleOrdinal(d3.schemeCategory10); | |
trendLine = d3.line() | |
.curve(d3.curveBasis) | |
.x(d => x(d.name)) | |
.y(d => y(d.value)); | |
svg.append("g") | |
.attr("class","x-axis") | |
.attr("transform", "translate(0," + (height - margin.bottom) + ")") | |
.call(d3.axisBottom(x)); | |
svg.append("g") | |
.attr("class", "y-axis") | |
.attr("transform", "translate(" + margin.left + ",0)") | |
.call(d3.axisLeft(y)); | |
focus = svg.append("g") | |
.attr("class", "focus") | |
.style("display", "none"); | |
focus.append("line").attr("class", "lineHover") | |
.style("stroke", "#999") | |
.attr("stroke-width", 1) | |
.style("shape-rendering", "crispEdges") | |
.style("opacity", 0.5) | |
.attr("y1", -height) | |
.attr("y2",0); | |
focus.append("text").attr("class", "lineHoverDate") | |
.attr("text-anchor", "middle") | |
.attr("font-size", 12); | |
var overlay = svg.append("rect") | |
.attr("class", "overlay") | |
.attr("x", margin.left) | |
.attr("width", width - margin.right - margin.left) | |
.attr("height", height) | |
svg.selectAll(".y-axis").transition() | |
.duration(300) | |
.call(d3.axisLeft(y).tickSize(-width + margin.right + margin.left)) | |
var line = svg.selectAll(".lines") | |
.data(data); | |
line.exit().remove(); | |
line.enter().insert("g", ".focus").append("path") | |
.attr("class", "line lines") | |
.style("stroke", d => color(d.id)) | |
.merge(line) | |
.transition().duration(300) | |
.attr("d", d => trendLine(d.values)) | |
tooltip(data.values); | |
} | |
function tooltip(copy) { | |
var labels = focus.selectAll(".lineHoverText") | |
.data(copy) | |
labels.enter().append("text") | |
.attr("class", "lineHoverText") | |
.style("fill", d => color(d.type)) | |
.attr("text-anchor", "start") | |
.attr("font-size",12) | |
.attr("dy", (_, i) => 1 + i * 2 + "em") | |
.merge(labels); | |
var circles = focus.selectAll(".hoverCircle") | |
.data(copy) | |
circles.enter().append("circle") | |
.attr("class", "hoverCircle") | |
.style("fill", d => color(d)) | |
.attr("r", 2.5) | |
.merge(circles); | |
svg.selectAll(".overlay") | |
.on("mouseover", function() { focus.style("display", null); }) | |
.on("mouseout", function() { focus.style("display", "none"); }) | |
.on("mousemove", mousemove); | |
function mousemove() { | |
var x0 = x.invert(d3.mouse(this)[0]), | |
i = bisectDate(data.values, x0, 1), | |
d0 = data[i - 1].values[i-1], | |
d1 = data[i].values[i], | |
d = x0 - d0.name > d1.name - x0 ? d1 : d0; | |
focus.select(".lineHover") | |
.attr("transform", "translate(" + x(d.name) + "," + height + ")"); | |
focus.select(".lineHoverDate") | |
.attr("transform", | |
"translate(" + x(d.name) + "," + (height + margin.bottom) + ")") | |
.text(d.name); | |
focus.selectAll(".hoverCircle") | |
.attr("cy", e => y(d[e])) | |
.attr("cx", x(d.name)); | |
focus.selectAll(".lineHoverText") | |
.attr("transform", | |
"translate(" + (x(d.name)) + "," + height / 2.5 + ")") | |
.text(e => e + " " + "º" + formatValue(d[e])); | |
x(d.name) > (width - width / 4) | |
? focus.selectAll("text.lineHoverText") | |
.attr("text-anchor", "end") | |
.attr("dx", -10) | |
: focus.selectAll("text.lineHoverText") | |
.attr("text-anchor", "start") | |
.attr("dx", 10) | |
} | |
} | |
drawChart(data); | |
</script> | |
</body> |
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