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renders an image element that dynamically updates its bottom margin s.t. it always has a total height that is some multiple of 1.5em
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import React, { | |
useEffect, useRef, | |
useState, useCallback, | |
} from 'react'; | |
export function useResize() { | |
const getSize = () => { | |
return { | |
width: window.innerWidth, | |
height: window.innerHeight | |
}; | |
}; | |
const [size, setSize] = useState(getSize); | |
const handleResize = useCallback(() => { | |
let ticking = false; | |
if (!ticking) { | |
window.requestAnimationFrame(() => { | |
setSize(getSize()); | |
ticking = false; | |
}); | |
ticking = true; | |
} | |
}, []); | |
useEffect(() => { | |
window.addEventListener('resize', handleResize); | |
return () => window.removeEventListener('resize', handleResize); | |
}, []); | |
return size; | |
} | |
interface ImgProps { | |
title: string; | |
alt: string; | |
src: string; | |
} | |
const pixelsPerEm = function() { | |
const div = document.createElement('div'); | |
div.style.fontSize = '14px'; | |
div.style.lineHeight = '1.5'; | |
div.style.height = '1.5em'; | |
div.style.minHeight = '1.5em'; | |
document.body.append(div); | |
const px = div.clientHeight; | |
document.body.removeChild(div); | |
return px; | |
}; | |
export const Img = (props: ImgProps) => { | |
const { src, alt, title} = props; | |
const ref = useRef<HTMLImageElement>(null); | |
let [style, setStyle] = | |
useState<React.CSSProperties>({ | |
width: '100%', | |
}); | |
const size = useResize(); | |
useEffect(() => { | |
if (ref.current) { | |
const rect = ref.current | |
.getBoundingClientRect(); | |
const height_inPx = rect.height; | |
const pxPerEm = pixelsPerEm(); | |
let m = 0; | |
const diff = height_inPx % pxPerEm; | |
if (diff > 0) { | |
m = height_inPx - diff; | |
} | |
setStyle({ | |
...style, | |
marginBottom: `${pxPerEm - diff}px` | |
}); | |
} | |
}, [ref, size.width]); | |
return ( | |
<div style={{ | |
position: 'relative', | |
width: '100%', | |
display: 'flex', | |
alignContent: 'center', | |
justifyContent: 'center', | |
}}> | |
<a href={src} style={{ | |
marginLeft: 'auto', | |
marginRight: 'auto', | |
background: 'none', | |
}}> | |
<img | |
ref={ref} | |
src={src} | |
style={style} | |
title={title} | |
alt={alt} | |
/> | |
</a> | |
</div> | |
); | |
} |
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