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October 13, 2016 13:13
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A reddit thread interested me while I wound up my day for work, so I wrote this.
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# inspired by this post, an a general curiousity... | |
# https://www.reddit.com/r/math/comments/578drx/i_believe_ive_found_something_very_interesting/ | |
# it seems that reverse binary primes actually get rarer the further you get | |
# http://stackoverflow.com/questions/2068372/fastest-way-to-list-all-primes-below-n/3035188#3035188 | |
def primes(n): | |
""" Returns a list of primes < n """ | |
sieve = [True] * (n/2) | |
for i in xrange(3,int(n**0.5)+1,2): | |
if sieve[i/2]: | |
sieve[i*i/2::i] = [False] * ((n-i*i-1)/(2*i)+1) | |
return [2] + [2*i+1 for i in xrange(1,n/2) if sieve[i]] | |
# http://stackoverflow.com/questions/15285534/isprime-function-for-python-language | |
def is_prime(n): | |
if n == 2 or n == 3: return True | |
if n < 2 or n%2 == 0: return False | |
if n < 9: return True | |
if n%3 == 0: return False | |
r = int(n**0.5) | |
f = 5 | |
while f <= r: | |
#print '\t',f | |
if n%f == 0: return False | |
if n%(f+2) == 0: return False | |
f +=6 | |
return True | |
def binary(n): | |
return bin(n)[2:] | |
def reverseBinary(n): | |
return binary(n)[::-1] | |
def revPrimeRun(primeMax, quiet=True): | |
allPrimes = primes(primeMax) | |
revPrimes = [] | |
for prime in allPrimes: | |
rb = reverseBinary(prime) | |
value = int(rb, 2) | |
isPrime = is_prime(value) | |
if isPrime: | |
revPrimes += [(prime, value)] | |
if not quiet: | |
print "%d, %s, %s, %d, %s" % (prime, binary(prime), rb, value, str(isPrime)) | |
if not quiet: | |
print "Number of Primes < primeMax:", len(allPrimes) | |
print "Number of RevePrimes:", len(revPrimes) | |
print "rev/all", len(revPrimes)/float(len(allPrimes)) | |
return (len(revPrimes), len(allPrimes)) | |
revPrimeRun(1000, False) | |
v = [] | |
for a in range(100, 100000, 1000): | |
revPrimes, allPrimes = revPrimeRun(a) | |
v += [float(revPrimes) / allPrimes] | |
print v |
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