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October 5, 2010 21:17
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C++ HTTP server
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#include "server.hpp" | |
#include <iostream> | |
#include <fstream> | |
#include <sstream> | |
using std::cout; | |
using std::cerr; | |
using std::cin; | |
using std::endl; | |
using std::fstream; | |
using std::ios; | |
using std::string; | |
using std::stringstream; | |
#include <boost/filesystem.hpp> | |
namespace fs = boost::filesystem; | |
#define PREFIX "[SERV] " | |
namespace bbl { | |
int Server::_static_handle( void * cls, // Server* | |
struct MHD_Connection * connection, | |
const char * url, | |
const char * method, | |
const char * version, | |
const char * upload_data, | |
size_t * upload_data_size, | |
void ** ptr ) { | |
Server* server = (Server*) cls; | |
return server->_handle(connection, url, method, version, upload_data, upload_data_size, ptr); | |
} | |
int Server::_handle( struct MHD_Connection * connection, | |
const char * url, | |
const char * method, | |
const char * version, | |
const char * upload_data, | |
size_t * upload_data_size, | |
void ** ptr ) { | |
static int dummy; | |
// PUT and POST data must first be gathered | |
// But not yet implemented => 404 | |
if (strcmp("PUT", method) == 0 || strcmp("POST", method) == 0) { | |
// Not yet handled => 404 | |
cerr << PREFIX << method << " not yet handled..." << endl; | |
return MHD_NO; | |
} | |
if (&dummy != *ptr) { | |
/* The first time only the headers are valid, | |
do not respond in the first round... */ | |
*ptr = &dummy; | |
return MHD_YES; | |
} | |
*ptr = NULL; /* clear context pointer */ | |
result r = this->_handler->handle(method, url); | |
if (r.httpCode == MHD_HTTP_OK) { | |
struct MHD_Response * response; | |
int ret; | |
response = MHD_create_response_from_data( r.data.size(), | |
(void*) r.data.data(), | |
MHD_NO, | |
MHD_YES); // Ask MHD to copy data | |
MHD_add_response_header( response, "Content-Type", r.mimeType != "" ? r.mimeType.c_str() : "text/html"); | |
if (r.encoding != "") | |
MHD_add_response_header( response, "Content-Encoding", r.encoding.c_str()); | |
ret = MHD_queue_response(connection, | |
MHD_HTTP_OK, // 202 | |
response); | |
MHD_destroy_response(response); | |
return ret; | |
} else { | |
return MHD_queue_response(connection, r.httpCode, NULL); | |
} | |
} | |
int Server::_static_filter( | |
void *cls, // Server* | |
const struct sockaddr * addr, | |
socklen_t addrlen) { | |
Server* server = (Server*) cls; | |
return server->_filter(addr, addrlen) ? MHD_YES : MHD_NO; | |
} | |
bool Server::_filter(const struct sockaddr * addr, socklen_t addrlen) { | |
// TODO filter non local addresses. | |
return true; | |
} | |
bool Server::start() { | |
cout << PREFIX << "Starting..." << endl; | |
this->_daemon = MHD_start_daemon(this->_threadPoolSize >0 ? MHD_USE_SELECT_INTERNALLY : MHD_USE_THREAD_PER_CONNECTION, | |
this->_port, | |
& (Server::_static_filter), this, | |
& (Server::_static_handle), this, | |
MHD_OPTION_THREAD_POOL_SIZE, this->_threadPoolSize, | |
MHD_OPTION_END); | |
if (this->_daemon == NULL) | |
return false; | |
cout << PREFIX << "port: " << this->_port << endl; | |
cout << PREFIX << "threads: " << this->_threadPoolSize << endl; | |
return true; | |
} | |
void Server::stop() { | |
MHD_stop_daemon(this->_daemon); | |
} | |
} // namespace ::bbl | |
class DefaultHandler : public bbl::Handler { | |
public: | |
DefaultHandler(const std::string& chroot) : _chroot(chroot), prefix("[DH ] ") {} | |
~DefaultHandler() {} | |
public: | |
bbl::result handle(const string& method, const string& url) { | |
cout << prefix << method << ":" << url << endl; | |
bbl::result r; | |
fs::path pPath( _chroot / url); | |
if ( !fs::exists( pPath ) ) { | |
cout << prefix << " Not found " << pPath.file_string() << endl; | |
r.httpCode = MHD_HTTP_NOT_FOUND; | |
return r; | |
} | |
if ( fs::is_directory( pPath ) && fs::exists( pPath / "index.html") ) { | |
pPath = pPath / "index.html"; | |
} | |
const string sPath = pPath.file_string(); | |
if ( fs::is_directory ( pPath ) ) { | |
// list files | |
cout << prefix << " Listing directory" << endl; | |
fs::directory_iterator end_iter; | |
stringstream buffer; | |
buffer << "<html><head><title>" << pPath.file_string() << "</title></head>" << endl; | |
buffer << "<body>" << endl; | |
buffer << "<h3>" << pPath.file_string() << "</h3>" << endl; | |
buffer << "</p>" << endl; | |
for ( fs::directory_iterator dir_itr( pPath ); | |
dir_itr != end_iter; | |
++dir_itr ) { | |
string link = dir_itr->path().filename(); | |
try { | |
buffer << "<a href='" << link << "'>" << link << "</a><br/>" << endl; | |
} catch ( const std::exception & ex ) { | |
cout << link << " " << ex.what() << endl; | |
} | |
} | |
buffer << "</p>" << endl; | |
buffer << "</body>" << endl; | |
buffer << "</html>" << endl; | |
r.httpCode = MHD_HTTP_OK; | |
r.mimeType = MIME_HTML; | |
r.data = buffer.str(); | |
} else { | |
fstream file(sPath.c_str(), ios::binary | ios::ate | ios::in); | |
int size = file.tellg(); | |
cout << prefix << " Serving " << sPath << " (" << size << " bytes)" << endl; | |
char* memblock = new char [size]; | |
file.seekg (0, std::ios::beg); | |
file.read (memblock, size); | |
file.close(); | |
r.httpCode = MHD_HTTP_OK; | |
r.data = string(memblock, size); | |
} | |
return r; | |
}; | |
private: | |
string prefix; | |
fs::path _chroot; | |
}; | |
int main(int argc, char** argv) { | |
if (argc != 4) { | |
cerr << "Usage : server port threadPoolSize webroot" << endl; | |
return 1; | |
} | |
bbl::Server s(atoi(argv[1]), atoi(argv[2]), new DefaultHandler(argv[3])); | |
s.start(); | |
char c; | |
cin >> c; | |
s.stop(); | |
} |
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#include <sys/types.h> | |
#include <sys/select.h> | |
#include <sys/socket.h> | |
#include <stdarg.h> | |
#include <stdint.h> | |
#include <microhttpd.h> | |
#include <string> | |
namespace bbl { | |
struct result { | |
int httpCode; | |
std::string data; | |
std::string mimeType; | |
std::string encoding; | |
}; | |
const std::string MIME_HTML = "text/html"; | |
class Handler { | |
public: | |
virtual result handle(const std::string& method, const std::string& url) =0; | |
}; | |
class Server { | |
public: | |
Server(int port, int threadPoolSize, Handler* handler) : _handler(handler), _port(port), _threadPoolSize(threadPoolSize) {} | |
~Server() { stop(); } | |
public: | |
bool start(); | |
void stop(); | |
private: | |
bool _filter( const struct sockaddr * addr, | |
socklen_t addrlen); | |
static int _static_filter( | |
void *cls, // Server* | |
const struct sockaddr * addr, | |
socklen_t addrlen); | |
/** | |
* <p>Barely delegates to _handler->handle(...).</p> | |
*/ | |
int _handle( | |
struct MHD_Connection * connection, | |
const char * url, | |
const char * method, | |
const char * version, | |
const char * upload_data, | |
size_t * upload_data_size, | |
void ** ptr | |
); | |
/** | |
* <p>First parameter is a Server* ; other args are delegated to cls->_handle(...).</p> | |
*/ | |
static int _static_handle( | |
void * cls, // Server* | |
struct MHD_Connection * connection, | |
const char * url, | |
const char * method, | |
const char * version, | |
const char * upload_data, | |
size_t * upload_data_size, | |
void ** ptr | |
); | |
private: | |
Handler* _handler; | |
int _port; | |
int _threadPoolSize; | |
struct MHD_Daemon * _daemon; | |
}; | |
} // namespace bbl; |
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