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How to set up IPMI Serial-Over-LAN (SOL) on a ASRock C2550D4I motherboard and FreeBSD 10.0-RELEASE
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BIOS Setup | |
---------- | |
1) Boot into the BIOS setup utility (press F2 or DEL) and open Advanced > Serial Port Console Redirection. | |
2) Disable COM1 and EMS console redirection and enable SOL redirection. | |
3) Set the SOL console redirection settings as follows: | |
Aptio Setup Utility - Copyright (C) 2012 American Megatrends, Inc. | |
Advanced | |
/----------------------------------------------------+-------------------------\ | |
| SOL |Emulation: ANSI: | | |
| Console Redirection Settings |Extended ASCII char | | |
| |set. VT100: ASCII char | | |
| Terminal Type [VT100] |set. VT100+: Extends | | |
| Bits per second [115200] |VT100 to support color, | | |
| Data Bits [8] |function keys, etc. | | |
| Parity [None] |VT-UTF8: Uses UTF8 | | |
| Stop Bits [1] |encoding to map Unicode | | |
| Flow Control [None] |chars onto 1 or more | | |
| VT-UTF8 Combo Key Sup [Enabled] |-------------------------| | |
| Recorder Mode [Disabled] |<>: Select Screen | | |
| Resolution 100x31 [Disabled] |^v: Select Item | | |
| Legacy OS Redirection [80x24] |Enter: Select | | |
| Putty KeyPad [VT100] |+/-: Change Option | | |
| Redirection After BIO [Always Enable] |F1: General Help | | |
| |F7: Discard Changes | | |
| |F9: Load UEFI Defaults | | |
| |F10: Save and Exit | | |
| |ESC: Exit | | |
\----------------------------------------------------+-------------------------/ | |
Version 2.15.1236. Copyright (C) 2012 American Megatrends, Inc. | |
IPMItool Setup | |
-------------- | |
1) Configure the SOL bitrates: | |
$ ipmitool -I lanplus -H <bmc-host> -U admin -P <password> -e \& shell | |
ipmitool> sol info | |
Set in progress : set-complete | |
Enabled : true | |
Force Encryption : false | |
Force Authentication : false | |
Privilege Level : USER | |
Character Accumulate Level (ms) : 50 | |
Character Send Threshold : 100 | |
Retry Count : 7 | |
Retry Interval (ms) : 500 | |
Volatile Bit Rate (kbps) : 9.6 | |
Non-Volatile Bit Rate (kbps) : 9.6 | |
Payload Channel : 1 (0x01) | |
Payload Port : 623 | |
ipmitool> sol set non-volatile-bit-rate 115.2 | |
ipmitool> sol set volatile-bit-rate 115.2 | |
ipmitool> sol info | |
Set in progress : set-complete | |
Enabled : true | |
Force Encryption : false | |
Force Authentication : false | |
Privilege Level : USER | |
Character Accumulate Level (ms) : 50 | |
Character Send Threshold : 100 | |
Retry Count : 7 | |
Retry Interval (ms) : 500 | |
Volatile Bit Rate (kbps) : 115.2 | |
Non-Volatile Bit Rate (kbps) : 115.2 | |
Payload Channel : 1 (0x01) | |
Payload Port : 623 | |
FreeBSD Setup | |
------------- | |
For further information, see: https://www.freebsd.org/doc/handbook/serialconsole-setup.html | |
1) Set up the boot block options: | |
# echo "-Dh -S115200" > /boot.config | |
2) Set the system bootstrap options: | |
# cat << EOF >> /boot/loader.conf | |
boot_multicons="YES" | |
boot_serial="YES" | |
console="comconsole,vidconsole" | |
comconsole_port="0x248" | |
hint.uart.0.flags="0x00" | |
hint.uart.2.flags="0x10" | |
EOF | |
3) (OPTIONAL) Enable a login prompt on the serial console by editing the ttyu2 line in /etc/ttys to read: | |
ttyu2 "/usr/libexec/getty std.115200" vt100 on secure | |
4) After rebooting, the check the dmesg(8) output: | |
# dmesg | grep uart | |
uart0: <16550 or compatible> port 0x3f8-0x3ff irq 4 on acpi0 | |
uart2: <16550 or compatible> port 0x248-0x24f irq 3 flags 0x10 on acpi0 | |
uart2: console (115200,n,8,1) | |
5) Start a SOL session | |
$ ipmitool -I lanplus -H <bmc-host> -U admin -P <password> -e \& sol activate | |
[SOL Session operational. Use &? for help] | |
FreeBSD/amd64 (unas) (ttyu2) | |
login: &. [terminated ipmitool] |
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For those who want to get this working with Linux (and don't want to wrestle with it for weeks like i have) - the key is to select the right ttyS device - i tried ttyS0 (thinking it would match up to COM1, what i thought was where the serial messages were being redirected to/from - nope.. i also tried ttyS1 as it was often referenced.. NOPE.. the key (i should have paid more attention to line 86 above), on these ASRock C2750D4I (and C2550D4I) boards, as the cosole port is 0x248 - it wasn't until i grepped dmesg for that address i discovered the right serial= kernel parameter is
serial=ttyS4,11520n8
that needs to be used.. YMMV