Created
May 5, 2020 00:09
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leetcode inplace rle
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class Solution { | |
public: | |
int compress(vector<char>& chars) { | |
int n = chars.size(); | |
if (n <= 1) return n; | |
int j = 0, i = 0; | |
while (i < n) { | |
int k = i; | |
// skip duplicates | |
while ((k + 1 < n) && chars[k] == chars[k + 1]) { | |
k ++; | |
} | |
// compute the repeat count | |
int count = k - i + 1; | |
// fill the character first | |
chars[j ++] = chars[i]; | |
// skip writting 1 as counter | |
if (count == 1) { | |
i ++; | |
continue; | |
} | |
// write out the reversed 'counter' | |
int start = j; | |
while (count > 0) { | |
chars[j ++] = (char)(48 + (count % 10)); | |
count /= 10; | |
} | |
// reverse the counter e.g. if (count >= 10) | |
std::reverse(begin(chars) + start, begin(chars) + j); | |
// navigate to next character | |
i = k + 1; | |
} | |
return j; | |
} | |
}; |
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