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May 30, 2016 16:30
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UVA 280 vertex graph problem solution using C++ OOP Graph representation. Find connected components count and print unreachable nodes.
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/** | |
* Author: Asif Ahmed | |
* Site: http://quickgrid.blogspot.com | |
* Solution: vector of list oop graph representation and operation. | |
* Task: Input directed graph, find out connected component count, | |
* print out unreachable nodes. | |
* Note: Input node is from 1 to 100. So, here it is 0 to 99 to | |
* keep it simple. | |
*/ | |
#include<bits/stdc++.h> | |
using namespace std; | |
// The adjacency list is now vector of list. | |
class Graph{ | |
private: | |
int V; | |
int connectedComponentsCount; | |
vector< list<int> > adjList; | |
public: | |
Graph(int V); | |
void addEdge(int u, int v); | |
void BFS(int s); | |
}; | |
Graph::Graph(int V){ | |
this->V = V; | |
adjList.resize(V); | |
} | |
void Graph::addEdge(int u, int v){ | |
adjList[u - 1].push_back(v - 1); | |
} | |
void Graph::BFS(int s){ | |
bool *visited = new bool[V]; | |
for(int v = 0; v < V; ++v){ | |
visited[v] = false; | |
} | |
queue<int> Q; | |
Q.push(s); | |
int node; | |
while(!Q.empty()){ | |
node = Q.front(); | |
Q.pop(); | |
// Only change here to iterate the current node and see if its | |
// connected nodes are visited or not. | |
list<int>::iterator it; | |
for( it = adjList[node].begin(); it != adjList[node].end(); ++it ){ | |
if( !visited[ *it ] ){ | |
visited[ *it ] = true; | |
Q.push( *it ); | |
} | |
} | |
} | |
int connectedComponentsCount = 0; | |
for(int v = 0; v < V; ++v){ | |
if(!visited[v]) | |
++connectedComponentsCount; | |
} | |
printf("%d", connectedComponentsCount); | |
for(int v = 0; v < V; ++v){ | |
if(!visited[v]) | |
printf(" %d", v + 1); | |
} | |
printf("\n"); | |
} | |
int main(){ | |
// | |
//freopen("input.txt", "r", stdin); | |
//freopen("output.txt", "w", stdout); | |
// | |
int n; | |
while( scanf("%d", &n) && n ){ | |
// Create a graph given in the above diagram | |
Graph *g = new Graph(n); | |
int u,v; | |
while( scanf("%d", &u) && u ){ | |
while( scanf("%d", &v) && v ){ | |
g->addEdge(u,v); | |
} | |
} | |
int c, node; | |
scanf("%d", &c); | |
for(int i = 0; i < c; ++i){ | |
scanf("%d", &node); | |
g->BFS(node - 1); | |
} | |
} | |
return 0; | |
} |
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