Created
November 29, 2012 17:15
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The code snippet below will populate the store dictionary keyed by the nucleotide patterns and values as lists that contain the occupancy for each index.
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| from itertools import count | |
| def pattern_update(sequence, width=2, store={}): | |
| """ | |
| Accumulates nucleotide patterns of a certain width with | |
| position counts at each index. | |
| """ | |
| # open intervals need a padding at end for proper slicing | |
| size = len(sequence) + 1 | |
| def zeroes(): | |
| "Generates an empty array that holds the positions" | |
| return [ 0 ] * (size - width) | |
| # these are the end indices | |
| ends = range(width, size) | |
| for lo, hi in zip(count(), ends): | |
| # upon encoutering a missing key initialize | |
| # that value for that key to the return value of the empty() function | |
| key = sequence[lo:hi] | |
| store.setdefault(key, zeroes())[lo] += 1 | |
| return store | |
| The code at multipatt.py demonstrates its use in a full program. Set the size to the maximal possible sequence size. A typical use case:: | |
| store = {} | |
| seq1 = 'ATGCT' | |
| pattern_update(seq1, width=2, store=store) | |
| seq2 = 'ATCGC' | |
| pattern_update(seq2, width=2, store=store) | |
| print store | |
| will print:: | |
| {'CG': [0, 0, 1, 0], 'GC': [0, 0, 1, 1], 'AT': [2, 0, 0, 0], | |
| 'TG': [0, 1, 0, 0], 'TC': [0, 1, 0, 0], 'CT': [0, 0, 0, 1]} |
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