Created
July 19, 2023 05:28
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Detect cycle in undirected Graph using BFS
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#include<bits/stdc++.h> | |
using namespace std; | |
class Graph | |
{ | |
private: | |
int n; | |
vector<int> *list; | |
public: | |
Graph(int n) : n(n) | |
{ | |
list = new vector<int>[n]; | |
} | |
void addEdge(int src, int nbr) | |
{ | |
list[src].push_back(nbr); | |
list[nbr].push_back(src); | |
} | |
vector<int> getList(int src) | |
{ | |
return list[src]; | |
} | |
bool detectCycle(Graph &graph); | |
bool bfsUtil(Graph & graph, int src, vector<bool>& visited, queue<int>& q); | |
}; | |
bool Graph::detectCycle(Graph & graph) { | |
queue<int> q; | |
vector<bool> visited(this->n, false); | |
for (int i = 0; i < this->n; i++) { | |
if (!visited[i]) { | |
if (bfsUtil(graph, i, visited, q)) { | |
return true; | |
} | |
} | |
} | |
return false; | |
} | |
bool Graph::bfsUtil(Graph &graph, int src, vector<bool> &visited, queue<int> &q) { | |
q.push(src); | |
while (q.empty() != true) { | |
int vrtx = q.front(); | |
q.pop(); | |
if (!visited[vrtx]) { | |
visited[vrtx] = true; | |
for (int nbr: graph.getList(vrtx)) { | |
if (!visited[nbr]) { | |
q.push(nbr); | |
} | |
} | |
} | |
else { | |
return true; | |
} | |
} | |
return false; | |
} | |
int main() | |
{ | |
int n = 7; | |
Graph graph(n); | |
vector<vector<int>> edges = {{0, 1}, {0, 3}, {1, 2}, {2, 3}, {4, 1}, {4, 5}, {5, 6}, {6, 4}}; | |
// vector<vector<int>> edges = {{0, 1}, {2, 6}, {1, 2}, {2, 3}, {3, 4}, {3, 5}}; | |
for (int i = 0; i < edges.size(); i++) | |
{ | |
graph.addEdge(edges[i][0], edges[i][1]); | |
} | |
bool isCycle = graph.detectCycle(graph); | |
if (isCycle) | |
{ | |
cout << "Cycle Present" << endl; | |
} | |
else | |
{ | |
cout << "No Cycle Present" << endl; | |
} | |
return 0; | |
} |
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