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adminreverse from here http://djangosnippets.org/snippets/2032/. changed for working with ForeignKeys
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''' | |
adminreverse from here http://djangosnippets.org/snippets/2032/ | |
changed for working with ForeignKeys | |
''' | |
''' | |
reverseadmin | |
============ | |
Module that makes django admin handle OneToOneFields in a better way. | |
A common use case for one-to-one relationships is to "embed" a model | |
inside another one. For example, a Person may have multiple foreign | |
keys pointing to an Address entity, one home address, one business | |
address and so on. Django admin displays those relations using select | |
boxes, letting the user choose which address entity to connect to a | |
person. A more natural way to handle the relationship is using | |
inlines. However, since the foreign key is placed on the owning | |
entity, django admins standard inline classes can't be used. Which is | |
why I created this module that implements "reverse inlines" for this | |
use case. | |
Example: | |
from django.db import models | |
class Address(models.Model): | |
street = models.CharField(max_length = 255) | |
zipcode = models.CharField(max_length = 10) | |
city = models.CharField(max_length = 255) | |
class Person(models.Model): | |
name = models.CharField(max_length = 255) | |
business_addr = models.ForeignKey(Address, | |
related_name = 'business_addr') | |
home_addr = models.OneToOneField(Address, related_name = 'home_addr') | |
other_addr = models.OneToOneField(Address, related_name = 'other_addr') | |
This is how standard django admin renders it: | |
http://img9.imageshack.us/i/beforetz.png/ | |
Here is how it looks when using the reverseadmin module: | |
http://img408.imageshack.us/i/afterw.png/ | |
You use reverseadmin in the following way: | |
from django.contrib import admin | |
from django.db import models | |
from models import Person | |
from reverseadmin import ReverseModelAdmin | |
class AddressForm(models.Form): | |
pass | |
class PersonAdmin(ReverseModelAdmin): | |
inline_type = 'tabular' | |
inline_reverse = ('business_addr', ('home_addr', AddressForm), ('other_addr' ( | |
'form': OtherForm | |
'exclude': () | |
))) | |
admin.site.register(Person, PersonAdmin) | |
inline_type can be either "tabular" or "stacked" for tabular and | |
stacked inlines respectively. | |
The module is designed to work with Django 1.1.1. Since it hooks into | |
the internals of the admin package, it may not work with later Django | |
versions. | |
''' | |
from django.contrib.admin import helpers, ModelAdmin | |
from django.contrib.admin.options import InlineModelAdmin | |
from django.contrib.admin.util import flatten_fieldsets | |
from django.db import transaction, models | |
from django.db.models import OneToOneField, ForeignKey | |
from django.forms import ModelForm | |
from django.forms.formsets import all_valid | |
from django.forms.models import BaseModelFormSet, modelformset_factory | |
from django.utils.encoding import force_unicode | |
from django.utils.functional import curry | |
from django.utils.safestring import mark_safe | |
from django.utils.translation import ugettext as _ | |
from django.core.exceptions import PermissionDenied | |
class ReverseInlineFormSet(BaseModelFormSet): | |
''' | |
A formset with either a single object or a single empty | |
form. Since the formset is used to render a required OneToOne | |
relation, the forms must not be empty. | |
''' | |
model = None | |
parent_fk_name = '' | |
def __init__(self, | |
data = None, | |
files = None, | |
instance = None, | |
prefix = None, | |
queryset = None, | |
save_as_new = False): | |
object = getattr(instance, self.parent_fk_name) | |
if object: | |
qs = self.model.objects.filter(pk = object.id) | |
else: | |
qs = self.model.objects.filter(pk = -1) | |
self.extra = 1 | |
super(ReverseInlineFormSet, self).__init__(data, files, | |
prefix = prefix, | |
queryset = qs) | |
for form in self.forms: | |
form.empty_permitted = False | |
def reverse_inlineformset_factory(parent_model, | |
model, | |
parent_fk_name, | |
form = ModelForm, | |
fields = None, | |
exclude = None, | |
formfield_callback = lambda f: f.formfield()): | |
kwargs = { | |
'form': form, | |
'formfield_callback': formfield_callback, | |
'formset': ReverseInlineFormSet, | |
'extra': 0, | |
'can_delete': False, | |
'can_order': False, | |
'fields': fields, | |
'exclude': exclude, | |
'max_num': 1, | |
} | |
FormSet = modelformset_factory(model, **kwargs) | |
FormSet.parent_fk_name = parent_fk_name | |
return FormSet | |
class ReverseInlineModelAdmin(InlineModelAdmin): | |
''' | |
Use the name and the help_text of the owning models field to | |
render the verbose_name and verbose_name_plural texts. | |
''' | |
def __init__(self, | |
parent_model, | |
parent_fk_name, | |
model, admin_site, | |
inline_type): | |
self.template = 'admin/edit_inline/%s.html' % inline_type | |
self.parent_fk_name = parent_fk_name | |
self.model = model | |
field_descriptor = getattr(parent_model, self.parent_fk_name) | |
field = field_descriptor.field | |
self.verbose_name_plural = field.verbose_name.title() | |
self.verbose_name = field.help_text | |
if not self.verbose_name: | |
self.verbose_name = self.verbose_name_plural | |
super(ReverseInlineModelAdmin, self).__init__(parent_model, admin_site) | |
def get_formset(self, request, obj = None, **kwargs): | |
if self.declared_fieldsets: | |
fields = flatten_fieldsets(self.declared_fieldsets) | |
else: | |
fields = None | |
if self.exclude is None: | |
exclude = [] | |
else: | |
exclude = list(self.exclude) | |
# if exclude is an empty list we use None, since that's the actual | |
# default | |
exclude = (exclude + kwargs.get("exclude", [])) or None | |
defaults = { | |
"form": self.form, | |
"fields": fields, | |
"exclude": exclude, | |
"formfield_callback": curry(self.formfield_for_dbfield, request=request), | |
} | |
defaults.update(kwargs) | |
return reverse_inlineformset_factory(self.parent_model, | |
self.model, | |
self.parent_fk_name, | |
**defaults) | |
class ReverseModelAdmin(ModelAdmin): | |
''' | |
Patched ModelAdmin class. The add_view method is overridden to | |
allow the reverse inline formsets to be saved before the parent | |
model. | |
''' | |
def __init__(self, model, admin_site): | |
super(ReverseModelAdmin, self).__init__(model, admin_site) | |
if self.exclude is None: | |
self.exclude = [] | |
inline_instances = [] | |
for field_name in self.inline_reverse: | |
kwargs = {} | |
if isinstance(field_name, tuple): | |
if isinstance(field_name[1], dict): | |
kwargs = field_name[1] | |
elif isinstance(field_name[1], ModelForm): | |
kwargs['form'] = field_name[1] | |
field_name = field_name[0] | |
field = model._meta.get_field(field_name) | |
if isinstance(field, (OneToOneField, ForeignKey)): | |
name = field.name | |
parent = field.related.parent_model | |
inline = ReverseInlineModelAdmin(model, | |
name, | |
parent, | |
admin_site, | |
self.inline_type) | |
if kwargs: | |
inline.__dict__.update(kwargs) | |
inline_instances.append(inline) | |
self.exclude.append(name) | |
self.inline_instances = inline_instances + self.inline_instances | |
# commented because error on http://localhost:8000/admin/vkontakte_ads/ad/add/ | |
# def add_view(self, request, form_url='', extra_context=None): | |
# "The 'add' admin view for this model." | |
# model = self.model | |
# opts = model._meta | |
# | |
# if not self.has_add_permission(request): | |
# raise PermissionDenied | |
# | |
# ModelForm = self.get_form(request) | |
# formsets = [] | |
# if request.method == 'POST': | |
# form = ModelForm(request.POST, request.FILES) | |
# if form.is_valid(): | |
# form_validated = True | |
# new_object = self.save_form(request, form, change=False) | |
# else: | |
# form_validated = False | |
# new_object = self.model() | |
# prefixes = {} | |
# for FormSet in self.get_formsets(request): | |
# prefix = FormSet.get_default_prefix() | |
# prefixes[prefix] = prefixes.get(prefix, 0) + 1 | |
# if prefixes[prefix] != 1: | |
# prefix = "%s-%s" % (prefix, prefixes[prefix]) | |
# formset = FormSet(data=request.POST, files=request.FILES, | |
# instance=new_object, | |
# save_as_new=request.POST.has_key("_saveasnew"), | |
# prefix=prefix) | |
# formsets.append(formset) | |
# if all_valid(formsets) and form_validated: | |
# # Here is the modified code. | |
# for formset, inline in zip(formsets, self.inline_instances): | |
# if not isinstance(inline, ReverseInlineModelAdmin): | |
# continue | |
# obj = formset.save()[0] | |
# setattr(new_object, inline.parent_fk_name, obj) | |
# self.save_model(request, new_object, form, change=False) | |
# form.save_m2m() | |
# for formset in formsets: | |
# self.save_formset(request, form, formset, change=False) | |
# | |
# self.log_addition(request, new_object) | |
# return self.response_add(request, new_object) | |
# else: | |
# # Prepare the dict of initial data from the request. | |
# # We have to special-case M2Ms as a list of comma-separated PKs. | |
# initial = dict(request.GET.items()) | |
# for k in initial: | |
# try: | |
# f = opts.get_field(k) | |
# except models.FieldDoesNotExist: | |
# continue | |
# if isinstance(f, models.ManyToManyField): | |
# initial[k] = initial[k].split(",") | |
# form = ModelForm(initial=initial) | |
# prefixes = {} | |
# for FormSet in self.get_formsets(request): | |
# prefix = FormSet.get_default_prefix() | |
# prefixes[prefix] = prefixes.get(prefix, 0) + 1 | |
# if prefixes[prefix] != 1: | |
# prefix = "%s-%s" % (prefix, prefixes[prefix]) | |
# formset = FormSet(instance=self.model(), prefix=prefix) | |
# formsets.append(formset) | |
# | |
# adminForm = helpers.AdminForm(form, list(self.get_fieldsets(request)), self.prepopulated_fields) | |
# media = self.media + adminForm.media | |
# | |
# inline_admin_formsets = [] | |
# for inline, formset in zip(self.inline_instances, formsets): | |
# fieldsets = list(inline.get_fieldsets(request)) | |
# inline_admin_formset = helpers.InlineAdminFormSet(inline, formset, fieldsets) | |
# inline_admin_formsets.append(inline_admin_formset) | |
# media = media + inline_admin_formset.media | |
# | |
# context = { | |
# 'title': _('Add %s') % force_unicode(opts.verbose_name), | |
# 'adminform': adminForm, | |
# 'is_popup': request.REQUEST.has_key('_popup'), | |
# 'show_delete': False, | |
# 'media': mark_safe(media), | |
# 'inline_admin_formsets': inline_admin_formsets, | |
# 'errors': helpers.AdminErrorList(form, formsets), | |
# 'root_path': self.admin_site.root_path, | |
# 'app_label': opts.app_label, | |
# } | |
# context.update(extra_context or {}) | |
# return self.render_change_form(request, context, form_url=form_url, add=True) | |
# add_view = transaction.commit_on_success(add_view) |
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replace line 211 by this to be dj1.7 compliant: