Created
September 13, 2013 14:34
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Argument to plotlist instead of specifying each graph
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library(ggplot2) | |
# This example uses the ChickWeight dataset, which comes with ggplot2 | |
# First plot | |
p1 <- | |
ggplot(ChickWeight, aes(x=Time, y=weight, colour=Diet, group=Chick)) + | |
geom_line() + | |
ggtitle("Growth curve for individual chicks") | |
# Second plot | |
p2 <- | |
ggplot(ChickWeight, aes(x=Time, y=weight, colour=Diet)) + | |
geom_point(alpha=.3) + | |
geom_smooth(alpha=.2, size=1) + | |
ggtitle("Fitted growth curve per diet") | |
# Third plot | |
p3 <- | |
ggplot(subset(ChickWeight, Time==21), aes(x=weight, colour=Diet)) + | |
geom_density() + | |
ggtitle("Final weight, by diet") | |
# Fourth plot | |
p4 <- | |
ggplot(subset(ChickWeight, Time==21), aes(x=weight, fill=Diet)) + | |
geom_histogram(colour="black", binwidth=50) + | |
facet_grid(Diet ~ .) + | |
ggtitle("Final weight, by diet") + | |
theme(legend.position="none") # No legend (redundant in this graph) | |
# Multiple plot function | |
# | |
# ggplot objects can be passed in ..., or to plotlist (as a list of ggplot objects) | |
# - cols: Number of columns in layout | |
# - layout: A matrix specifying the layout. If present, 'cols' is ignored. | |
# | |
# If the layout is something like matrix(c(1,2,3,3), nrow=2, byrow=TRUE), | |
# then plot 1 will go in the upper left, 2 will go in the upper right, and | |
# 3 will go all the way across the bottom. | |
# | |
multiplot <- function(..., plotlist=NULL, file, cols=1, layout=NULL) { | |
require(grid) | |
# Make a list from the ... arguments and plotlist | |
plots <- c(list(...), plotlist) | |
numPlots = length(plots) | |
# If layout is NULL, then use 'cols' to determine layout | |
if (is.null(layout)) { | |
# Make the panel | |
# ncol: Number of columns of plots | |
# nrow: Number of rows needed, calculated from # of cols | |
layout <- matrix(seq(1, cols * ceiling(numPlots/cols)), | |
ncol = cols, nrow = ceiling(numPlots/cols)) | |
} | |
if (numPlots==1) { | |
print(plots[[1]]) | |
} else { | |
# Set up the page | |
grid.newpage() | |
pushViewport(viewport(layout = grid.layout(nrow(layout), ncol(layout)))) | |
# Make each plot, in the correct location | |
for (i in 1:numPlots) { | |
# Get the i,j matrix positions of the regions that contain this subplot | |
matchidx <- as.data.frame(which(layout == i, arr.ind = TRUE)) | |
print(plots[[i]], vp = viewport(layout.pos.row = matchidx$row, | |
layout.pos.col = matchidx$col)) | |
} | |
} | |
} | |
multiplot(p1, p2, p3, p4, cols=2) #End of example | |
#List build determininstically, but lists can be built dynamically | |
graphlist <- list(p1, p2, p3, p4) | |
multiplot(plotlist=graphlist, cols=2) |
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