Created
April 11, 2019 13:04
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Import CSV into FreeIPA - from https://www.coveros.com/create-freeipa-users-script/
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import csv | |
import os | |
import string | |
import random | |
import subprocess | |
import sys | |
def main(arg): | |
try: | |
PWD_SIZE = 20 | |
#opens CSV file of desired new users | |
f = open(arg) | |
csv_f = csv.reader(f) | |
notAddedUsers = [] | |
#reads csv line by line, with the syntax [First,Last,Email,Role1,...,RoleX] | |
for row in csv_f: | |
try: | |
#creates a 20 char long random alphanumeric password | |
pwd = generate_temp_password(PWD_SIZE) | |
firstname = row[0].strip() | |
lastname = row[1].strip() | |
username = firstname+"."+lastname | |
email = row[2].strip() | |
#creates an array containing all the roles | |
groups = row[3:] | |
#command to add the user to free ipa with username, first name, last name and email | |
addUserCommand = ("ipa user-add " + username + " --first " + firstname + \ | |
" --last " + lastname + " --email " + email) | |
#command to set password for the user created in the previous step | |
setUserPassCommand = ("ipa passwd " + username + " " + pwd) | |
#try-except block to check if user is already in the system. | |
#If the user is in the system, subprocess.CalledProcessError exception is thrown. | |
#If it's a new user, the user is added and password is initialized. Then, the user is emailed with username and password | |
try: | |
subprocess.check_output(addUserCommand, stderr=subprocess.STDOUT, shell=True) | |
subprocess.call(setUserPassCommand, shell=True) | |
for group in groups: | |
#attempts to add user to a role by role name or role id with allowing spaces in role names | |
try: | |
setUserRoleCommand = ("ipa group-add-member '" + group.strip() + "' --user " + username) | |
subprocess.check_output(setUserRoleCommand, stderr=subprocess.STDOUT, shell=True) | |
print(username + " has been added to the group: " + group.strip()) | |
except(subprocess.CalledProcessError): | |
print("WARNING!!! " + username + " not added to " + group.strip()) | |
#using mutt to send email | |
emailCommand = ("echo 'Hi " + firstname + " " + lastname + ", Your account has been created in free ipa. Your username is : " + \ | |
username + " and password is " + pwd + ". You will be prompted to change your password after logging in initially.' | mutt -s 'Freeipa User Account Created' " + email) | |
subprocess.call(emailCommand, shell=True) | |
print(username + " created successfully") | |
print("------------------------------") | |
except(subprocess.CalledProcessError): | |
print("WARNING!!!! " + username + " already exists") | |
notAddedUsers.append(username) | |
except(IndexError): | |
print("Index out of range error") | |
notAddedUsers.append(username) | |
print "Users that were not added: " + ', '.join(notAddedUsers) | |
except(IOError): | |
print("Error opening file. Exiting program...") | |
#function to create a secure password | |
def generate_temp_password(length): | |
chars = "ABCDEFGHJKLMNPQRSTUVWXYZ23456789" | |
return "".join(chars[ord(c) % len(chars)] for c in os.urandom(length)) | |
if __name__ == '__main__': | |
main(sys.argv[1]) | |
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