Created
January 21, 2012 05:58
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Properly Implementing the Chain of Responsibility Pattern
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using System; | |
/// <summary> | |
/// Generic Chain of Responsibility | |
/// <para>Avoid coupling the sender of a request to its | |
/// receiver by giving more than one object a chance to | |
/// handle the request. Chain the receiving objects and | |
/// pass the request along the chain until an object | |
/// handles it.</para> | |
/// </summary> | |
public class Chain<TRequest> | |
{ | |
#region Property(s) | |
public virtual Chain<TRequest> Successor { get; set; } | |
protected virtual Func<TRequest, Boolean> ShouldProcessFunc { get; set; } | |
protected virtual Action<TRequest> ProcessAction { get; set; } | |
#endregion Property(s) | |
#region Constructor(s) | |
public Chain(Func<TRequest, Boolean> shouldProcessFunc, Action<TRequest> processAction) | |
{ | |
if (shouldProcessFunc == null) | |
{ | |
throw new ArgumentNullException("shouldProcessFunc"); | |
} | |
if (processAction == null) | |
{ | |
throw new ArgumentNullException("processAction"); | |
} | |
ShouldProcessFunc = shouldProcessFunc; | |
ProcessAction = processAction; | |
} | |
#endregion Constructor(s) | |
#region Member(s) | |
public void Process(TRequest request) | |
{ | |
if (ShouldProcessFunc.Invoke(request)) | |
{ | |
ProcessAction.Invoke(request); | |
} | |
else | |
{ | |
if(Successor != null) | |
{ | |
Successor.Process(request); | |
} | |
} | |
} | |
#endregion Member(s) | |
} | |
/// <summary> | |
/// Generic Chain of Responsibility | |
/// <para>Avoid coupling the sender of a request to its | |
/// receiver by giving more than one object a chance to | |
/// handle the request. Chain the receiving objects and | |
/// pass the request along the chain until an object | |
/// handles it.</para> | |
/// </summary> | |
public class Chain<TRequest, TResponse> | |
{ | |
#region Property(s) | |
public virtual Chain<TRequest, TResponse> Successor { get; set; } | |
protected virtual Func<TRequest, Boolean> ShouldProcessFunc { get; set; } | |
protected virtual Func<TRequest, TResponse> ProcessFunc { get; set; } | |
#endregion Property(s) | |
#region Constructor(s) | |
public Chain(Func<TRequest, Boolean> shouldProcessFunc, Func<TRequest, TResponse> processFunc) | |
{ | |
if (shouldProcessFunc == null) | |
{ | |
throw new ArgumentNullException("shouldProcessFunc"); | |
} | |
if (processFunc == null) | |
{ | |
throw new ArgumentNullException("processFunc"); | |
} | |
ShouldProcessFunc = shouldProcessFunc; | |
ProcessFunc = processFunc; | |
} | |
#endregion Constructor(s) | |
#region Member(s) | |
public TResponse Process(TRequest request) | |
{ | |
if (ShouldProcessFunc.Invoke(request)) | |
{ | |
return ProcessFunc.Invoke(request); | |
} | |
else | |
{ | |
if (Successor != null) | |
{ | |
return Successor.Process(request); | |
} | |
else | |
{ | |
return default(TResponse); | |
} | |
} | |
} | |
#endregion Member(s) | |
} |
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