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My GRUB linux boot entry generation script
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#!/usr/bin/env python3 | |
#exec tail -n +3 $0 | |
# Be careful not to change | |
# the 'exec tail' line above. | |
# This script lives in /etc/grub.d/ | |
# 2015,2022 Ralph Versteegen | |
# The menuentry template was orginally generated by /etc/grub.d/10_linux | |
import os | |
import glob | |
import re | |
import sys | |
import subprocess | |
def tell(*args): | |
print(*args, file = sys.stderr) | |
def run(cmd): | |
tell(cmd) | |
ret = subprocess.check_output(cmd.split()).decode('utf-8').rstrip() | |
tell(" ->", ret) | |
return ret | |
# Don't use initrd; the kernel image has it builtin and this breaks it | |
# I blame the patch applied in the SlackBuild to GRUB2 which makes it look for /boot/initrd.gz... | |
#################### bootflags | |
# Useful kernel params: | |
# rootdelay= [KNL] Delay (in seconds) to pause before attempting to | |
# mount the root filesystem | |
# S [KNL] Run init in single mode | |
# libata.force=1.00:1.5,norst,udma4 or udma3 pio4 etc | |
bootflags = "rootflags=subvol=root rootfstype=btrfs ro" | |
#################### disks | |
# Find HDD and SSD devices which have mounted partitions | |
disks = {} | |
for part in ("/mnt/btrfs_ssd", "/mnt/btrfs_pool", "/mnt/btrfs_hdd"): | |
if not os.path.isdir(part): | |
continue | |
part_dev = run("findmnt -vfn -o SOURCE " + part) | |
if part not in disks: | |
# Trim the partition number, to get disk's device | |
disks[part] = re.match("[^0-9]*", part_dev).group(0) | |
tell("Found disks:", disks) | |
#################### Entry for each disk | |
for disk_path,disk_dev in disks.items(): | |
# PARTUUID of the root's btrfs partition | |
# PARTUUID shown by "lsblk -f -o +PARTUUID,SIZE", and by gdisk 'i' (information) as "Partition unique GUID" | |
# It is stored in MBR or GPT | |
root_partuuid = run("findmnt -vfn -o PARTUUID " + disk_path) | |
# Check fstab for a /mnt/boot entry | |
# It's also possible to search HDD for LABEL=boot using blkid | |
#boot_dev = run("findmnt -vfn -o UUID /mnt/boot") | |
# Check for a partition labelled "boot" | |
try: | |
boot_dev = run("blkid -t LABEL=boot -o device " + " ".join(glob.glob(disk_dev + "*"))) | |
#if boot_dev: | |
tell("Found boot partition " + boot_dev) | |
boot_uuid = run("lsblk -n -o UUID " + boot_dev) | |
#else: | |
except subprocess.CalledProcessError: | |
# No boot partition, using /boot | |
# UUID aka FS UUID is stored in the FS itself | |
boot_uuid = run("findmnt -vfn -o UUID " + disk_path) | |
template = """ | |
menuentry 'Slackware GNU/Linux {NAME}' --class gnu-linux --class gnu --class os $menuentry_id_option 'gnulinux-simple-new' {{ | |
load_video | |
insmod gzio | |
insmod part_msdos | |
insmod part_gpt | |
insmod btrfs | |
insmod ext2 | |
echo 'Searching for boot partition...' | |
search.fs_uuid {BOOTUUID} root | |
echo 'Loading Linux from' $root | |
linux /root/boot/{IMAGE} {BOOTFLAGS} root=PARTUUID={ROOTPARTUUID} | |
}} | |
""" | |
for image_name in ("vmlinuz", "vmlinuz-backup"): | |
image_path = disk_path + "/root/boot/" + image_name | |
if os.path.isfile(image_path): | |
name = os.readlink(image_path) + " on " + disk_path | |
print(template.format(ROOTPARTUUID = root_partuuid, | |
BOOTUUID = boot_uuid, | |
BOOTFLAGS = bootflags, | |
IMAGE = image_name, | |
NAME = name)) |
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