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React Hook API Fetch Helper with axios and Typescript
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import { useState, useEffect, useReducer } from 'react' | |
import axios from 'axios' | |
/* eslint-disable react-hooks/rules-of-hooks */ | |
type Action = | |
| { type: 'FETCH_INIT'; payload: [] } | |
| { type: 'FETCH_SUCCESS'; payload: [] } | |
| { type: 'FETCH_FAILURE'; payload: [] } | |
const requestHelper = (initialUrl: string) => { | |
const [url] = useState(initialUrl) | |
const HEADERS = { | |
headers: { | |
Accept: 'application/json', | |
'Content-Type': 'application/json', | |
'Cache-Control': 'no-cache' | |
} | |
} | |
const [state, dispatch] = useReducer(requestReducer, { | |
isInit: true, | |
isLoading: false, | |
isSuccess: false, | |
isError: false, | |
data: [] | |
}) | |
useEffect(() => { | |
const fetchData = async () => { | |
dispatch({ type: 'FETCH_INIT', payload: [] }) | |
try { | |
await axios(url, HEADERS).then(result => dispatch({ type: 'FETCH_SUCCESS', payload: result.data })) | |
} catch (error) { | |
dispatch({ type: 'FETCH_FAILURE', payload: [] }) | |
} | |
} | |
fetchData() | |
}, [HEADERS, url]) | |
return { ...state } | |
} | |
const requestReducer = ( | |
state: { isInit: boolean; isLoading: boolean; isSuccess: boolean; isError: boolean; data: [] }, | |
action: Action | |
) => { | |
switch (action.type) { | |
case 'FETCH_INIT': | |
return { | |
...state, | |
isInit: false, | |
isLoading: true, | |
isError: false | |
} | |
case 'FETCH_SUCCESS': | |
return { | |
...state, | |
isInit: false, | |
isLoading: false, | |
isSuccess: true, | |
isError: false, | |
data: action.payload | |
} | |
case 'FETCH_FAILURE': | |
return { | |
...state, | |
isInit: false, | |
isLoading: false, | |
isError: true | |
} | |
default: | |
throw new Error() | |
} | |
} | |
export default requestHelper |
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