Example Varnish VCL Configuration e.g. /etc/varnish/default.vcl

default.vcl

# Default backend definition.  Set this to point to your content server.

backend default {
    .host = "127.0.0.1";
    .port = "8080";
  .connect_timeout = 60s;
  .first_byte_timeout = 60s;
	.between_bytes_timeout = 60s;
	.max_connections = 800;
}

acl purge {
        "127.0.0.1";
	"localhost";
}

sub vcl_recv {
	set req.grace = 2m;

  # Set X-Forwarded-For header for logging in nginx
  remove req.http.X-Forwarded-For;
  set    req.http.X-Forwarded-For = client.ip;

  # Remove has_js and CloudFlare/Google Analytics __* cookies and statcounter is_unique
  set req.http.Cookie = regsuball(req.http.Cookie, "(^|;\s*)(_[_a-z]+|has_js|is_
unique)=[^;]*", "");
  # Remove a ";" prefix, if present.
  set req.http.Cookie = regsub(req.http.Cookie, "^;\s*", "");

# Either the admin pages or the login
if (req.url ~ "/wp-(login|admin|cron)") {
        # Don't cache, pass to backend
        return (pass);
}

# Remove the wp-settings-1 cookie
set req.http.Cookie = regsuball(req.http.Cookie, "wp-settings-1=[^;]+(; )?", "")
;

# Remove the wp-settings-time-1 cookie
set req.http.Cookie = regsuball(req.http.Cookie, "wp-settings-time-1=[^;]+(; )?"
, "");

# Remove the wp test cookie
set req.http.Cookie = regsuball(req.http.Cookie, "wordpress_test_cookie=[^;]+(; 
)?", "");

# Static content unique to the theme can be cached (so no user uploaded images)
# The reason I don't take the wp-content/uploads is because of cache size on bigger blogs
# that would fill up with all those files getting pushed into cache
if (req.url ~ "wp-content/themes/" && req.url ~ "\.(css|js|png|gif|jp(e)?g)") {
    unset req.http.cookie;
}

# Even if no cookies are present, I don't want my "uploads" to be cached due to their potential size
if (req.url ~ "/wp-content/uploads/") {
    return (pass);
}

# any pages with captchas need to be excluded
if (req.url ~ "^/contact/" || req.url ~ "^/links/domains-for-sale/")
      {
		return(pass);
      }

# Check the cookies for wordpress-specific items
if (req.http.Cookie ~ "wordpress_" || req.http.Cookie ~ "comment_") {
        # A wordpress specific cookie has been set
    return (pass);
}

	# allow PURGE from localhost
	if (req.request == "PURGE") {
		if (!client.ip ~ purge) {
			error 405 "Not allowed.";
		}
		return (lookup);
	}

	# Force lookup if the request is a no-cache request from the client
	if (req.http.Cache-Control ~ "no-cache") {
		return (pass);
	}

# Try a cache-lookup
return (lookup);

}

sub vcl_fetch {
	#set obj.grace = 5m;
    set beresp.grace = 2m;

}

sub vcl_hit {
        if (req.request == "PURGE") {
                purge;
                error 200 "Purged.";
        }
}

sub vcl_miss {
        if (req.request == "PURGE") {
                purge;
                error 200 "Purged.";
        }
}

Here is a fix I did using VIM and 4 space indents only:
https://gist.github.com/JREAM/e16d5402fa536b14b43c

Does this works with Apache too?

• On line 25, their is line break after is_
• On line 45, there is line break after "wordpress_test_cookie=[^;]+(;

Remove these two and works with Apache

How are POST requests handled with these settings?

shouldn't there exist something like

---

Do not cache example.com, the admin area,

logged-in users or POST requests

if (req.http.host ~ "example.com" ||
req.url ~ "^/admin" ||
req.http.Cookie ~ "logged_in" ||
req.request == "POST")
{
return (pass);

}

---

inside the vcl_recv block?
( I found this on https://www.linode.com/docs/websites/varnish/getting-started-with-varnish-cache)

Thanks a lot clemenspeters you saved me from a lots of headache.I added below code hope it helps someone else
if (req.request == "POST")
{
return (pass);
}
Also thanks a lot for JREAM and reifman

If you're using Varnish 4.0+, all instances of req.request should be changed to req.method and vcl_fetch should be changed to vcl_backend_response (among perhaps other things). Per Upgrading to 4.0.

Edit: There's so much different between pre-4.0 and 4.0+ that it's best to just look at the documentation provided for purging cache in your VCL.