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de Bruijn sequence generator
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def deBruijn(n, k): | |
''' | |
An implementation of the FKM algorithm for generating the de Bruijn | |
sequence containing all k-ary strings of length n, as described in | |
"Combinatorial Generation" by Frank Ruskey. | |
''' | |
a = [ 0 ] * (n + 1) | |
def gen(t, p): | |
if t > n: | |
for v in a[1:p + 1]: | |
yield v | |
else: | |
a[t] = a[t - p] | |
for v in gen(t + 1, p): | |
yield v | |
for j in xrange(a[t - p] + 1, k): | |
a[t] = j | |
for v in gen(t + 1, t): | |
yield v | |
return gen(1, 1) | |
if __name__ == '__main__': | |
print ''.join([ chr(ord('A') + x) for x in deBruijn(3, 26) ]) |
Nice catch @qiping. Perhaps there is an off by one error. The original source was this document (PDF), approximately page 219 -- but this gist is over 12 years old.
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I run it for (3, 2) and got:
10 :0001010111
Human readable:
000
001
010
101
010
101
011
111
There are 2 '101' but no '100'.