Created
October 20, 2014 13:27
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堆排序的C实现
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| #include <stdio.h> | |
| #include <stdlib.h> | |
| void down(int * p, int k, int i) | |
| { | |
| int value=p[i]; | |
| int t; | |
| for(t=i*2;t<=k;t=t*2) | |
| { | |
| if(t+1 <= k && p[t+1]>p[t]) | |
| t=t+1; | |
| if(value<p[t]) | |
| { | |
| p[i]=p[t]; | |
| i=t; | |
| } | |
| else | |
| break; | |
| } | |
| p[i]=value; | |
| } | |
| void build_priority_queue(int * p, int k) | |
| { | |
| int i; | |
| for(i=k/2;i>0;i--) | |
| down(p,k,i); | |
| } | |
| void priority_queue_insert(int * p, int k, int value) | |
| { | |
| int max=p[1]; | |
| if(value < max) | |
| { | |
| p[1]=value; | |
| down(p,k,1); | |
| } | |
| } | |
| void priority_queue_adjust(int * p, int k) | |
| { | |
| int i; | |
| for(i=k;i>1;i--) | |
| { | |
| int temp=p[i]; | |
| p[i]=p[1]; | |
| p[1]=temp; | |
| down(p,i-1,1); | |
| } | |
| } | |
| int main(void) | |
| { | |
| int n,k; | |
| while(scanf("%d %d",&n,&k) != EOF) | |
| { | |
| int i; | |
| int value; | |
| int * p=(int *)malloc((n+1)*sizeof(int)); | |
| for(i=1;i<=n;i++) | |
| { | |
| scanf("%d",&value); | |
| p[i]=value; | |
| } | |
| build_priority_queue(p,k); | |
| for(i=n;i>k;i--) | |
| { | |
| priority_queue_insert(p,k,p[i]); | |
| } | |
| priority_queue_adjust(p,k); | |
| for(i=1;i<=k;i++) | |
| { | |
| printf("%d",p[i]); | |
| if(i != k) | |
| printf(" "); | |
| else | |
| printf("\n"); | |
| } | |
| free(p); | |
| } | |
| return 0; | |
| } |
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