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November 9, 2022 16:39
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Resolve the SQL being executed behind the scenes in Entity Framework Core
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public static class IQueryableExtensions | |
{ | |
private static readonly TypeInfo QueryCompilerTypeInfo = typeof(QueryCompiler).GetTypeInfo(); | |
private static readonly FieldInfo QueryCompilerField = typeof(EntityQueryProvider).GetTypeInfo().DeclaredFields.First(x => x.Name == "_queryCompiler"); | |
private static readonly PropertyInfo NodeTypeProviderField = QueryCompilerTypeInfo.DeclaredProperties.Single(x => x.Name == "NodeTypeProvider"); | |
private static readonly MethodInfo CreateQueryParserMethod = QueryCompilerTypeInfo.DeclaredMethods.First(x => x.Name == "CreateQueryParser"); | |
private static readonly FieldInfo DataBaseField = QueryCompilerTypeInfo.DeclaredFields.Single(x => x.Name == "_database"); | |
private static readonly FieldInfo QueryCompilationContextFactoryField = typeof(Database).GetTypeInfo().DeclaredFields.Single(x => x.Name == "_queryCompilationContextFactory"); | |
public static string ToSql<TEntity>(this IQueryable<TEntity> query) where TEntity : class | |
{ | |
if (!(query is EntityQueryable<TEntity>) && !(query is InternalDbSet<TEntity>)) | |
{ | |
throw new ArgumentException("Invalid query"); | |
} | |
var queryCompiler = (IQueryCompiler)QueryCompilerField.GetValue(query.Provider); | |
var nodeTypeProvider = (INodeTypeProvider)NodeTypeProviderField.GetValue(queryCompiler); | |
var parser = (IQueryParser)CreateQueryParserMethod.Invoke(queryCompiler, new object[] { nodeTypeProvider }); | |
var queryModel = parser.GetParsedQuery(query.Expression); | |
var database = DataBaseField.GetValue(queryCompiler); | |
var queryCompilationContextFactory = (IQueryCompilationContextFactory)QueryCompilationContextFactoryField.GetValue(database); | |
var queryCompilationContext = queryCompilationContextFactory.Create(false); | |
var modelVisitor = (RelationalQueryModelVisitor)queryCompilationContext.CreateQueryModelVisitor(); | |
modelVisitor.CreateQueryExecutor<TEntity>(queryModel); | |
var sql = modelVisitor.Queries.First().ToString(); | |
return sql; | |
} | |
} |
@rionmonster, what are the using statements for this code ? I am copy pasting that to a .NET Standard 2.0
and it is missing INodeTypeProvider
, IQueryParser
, and RelationalQueryModelVisitor
Here are my usings. They are incomplete for .NET Standard 2.0
using System;
using System.Linq;
using System.Reflection;
using Microsoft.EntityFrameworkCore;
using Microsoft.EntityFrameworkCore.Internal;
using Microsoft.EntityFrameworkCore.Query;
using Microsoft.EntityFrameworkCore.Query.Internal;
Update 1.
This one below works for .NET Standard 2.0
. Thanks to this stackoverflow
using System.Linq;
using System.Reflection;
using System.Collections.Generic;
using Microsoft.EntityFrameworkCore.Query.SqlExpressions;
using Microsoft.EntityFrameworkCore.Query;
using Microsoft.EntityFrameworkCore.Storage;
namespace MyNamespace
{
public static class EfUtility
{
public static string ToSql<TEntity>(IQueryable<TEntity> query) where TEntity : class
{
using (IEnumerator<TEntity> enumerator = query.Provider.Execute<IEnumerable<TEntity>>(query.Expression).GetEnumerator())
{
object relationalCommandCache = enumerator.Private("_relationalCommandCache");
SelectExpression selectExpression = relationalCommandCache.Private<SelectExpression>("_selectExpression");
IQuerySqlGeneratorFactory factory = relationalCommandCache.Private<IQuerySqlGeneratorFactory>("_querySqlGeneratorFactory");
QuerySqlGenerator sqlGenerator = factory.Create();
IRelationalCommand command = sqlGenerator.GetCommand(selectExpression);
string sql = command.CommandText;
return sql;
}
}
private static object Private(this object obj, string privateField) => obj?.GetType().GetField(privateField, BindingFlags.Instance | BindingFlags.NonPublic)?.GetValue(obj);
private static T Private<T>(this object obj, string privateField) => (T)obj?.GetType().GetField(privateField, BindingFlags.Instance | BindingFlags.NonPublic)?.GetValue(obj);
}
}
In EF Core 5+ we have ToQueryString
which easily gives us the sql query. But we still don't have access to parameters.
Does anyone have an approach that includes parameters?
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it's work fine too. thanks.