magic.php

<?php

class Magical {

    public $name = 'The Penguin';
    protected $realName = 'Jack Snow';
    private $reallyRealName = 'Santa Claus';

    public function getAge() {
        return 42;
    }

    protected function getRealAge() {
        return 12;
    }

    public function __get($property) {
        echo "You tried to get the property $property\n";
    }

    public function __set($property, $value) {
        echo "You tried to set the property $property to $value\n";
    }

    public function __call($method, array $args) {
        echo "You called the method $method(" . implode(", ", $args) . ")\n";
    }
}

$m = new Magical;

echo $m->name . "\n";
echo $m->realName . "\n";
echo $m->reallyRealName . "\n";

echo $m->getAge() . "\n";
echo $m->getRealAge() . "\n";