Created
July 23, 2012 13:53
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Caesar Cipher - I made this caesar cipher decrypter to solve hackerrank.com puzzles.
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import java.util.Scanner; | |
public class CaesarCipher { | |
private static char []letters = | |
{ 'a','b','c','d','e','f','g','h','i','j','k','l','m','n','o','p','q','r','s','t','u','v','w','x','y','z' | |
,'a','b','c','d','e','f','g','h','i','j','k','l','m','n','o','p','q','r','s','t','u','v','w','x','y','z' | |
,'a','b','c','d','e','f','g','h','i','j','k','l','m','n','o','p','q','r','s','t','u','v','w','x','y','z' | |
}; | |
public static void main(String args[]){ | |
Scanner in = new Scanner(System.in); | |
System.out.println("Encrypted Word"); | |
String encryptedAnswer = in.nextLine(); | |
System.out.println("Decrypted Word"); | |
String decryptedAnswer = in.nextLine(); | |
System.out.println("String to decode:"); | |
String encryptedString = in.nextLine(); | |
String decryptedString = ""; | |
int diff = 0; | |
//calculate difference between letters | |
encryptedAnswer = encryptedAnswer.toLowerCase(); | |
decryptedAnswer = decryptedAnswer.toLowerCase(); | |
char enfirst = encryptedAnswer.charAt(0); | |
char defirst = decryptedAnswer.charAt(0); | |
int e = (int) enfirst; | |
int d = (int) defirst; | |
//get difference between the 2 letters | |
diff = d - e; | |
//System.out.println("diff = " + diff); | |
System.out.println(encryptedString); | |
int startMiddleLetters = 26; | |
//decrypt string | |
for(int i = 0; i < encryptedString.length();i++){ | |
//get current char | |
char curChar = encryptedString.charAt(i); | |
if(curChar != ' ' && curChar != ',' && curChar != '-'){ | |
//Get number of current char | |
int curCharInt = (int)curChar; | |
//Calculate position of the current char in the middle section of the letters array | |
int posOfCurCharInLettersArray = (curCharInt - 97) + startMiddleLetters; //97 is 'a' in ascii | |
//get position of decrypted char | |
int posOfNewCharInLettersArray = posOfCurCharInLettersArray + diff; | |
//get decrypted char | |
char newChar = letters[posOfNewCharInLettersArray]; | |
//build output string | |
decryptedString += newChar; | |
}else{ | |
//build output string | |
decryptedString += curChar; | |
} | |
} | |
//output decrypted string | |
System.out.println(decryptedString); | |
} | |
} |
great work on this!
I made a few modifications in my fork including the use of command line arguments, a StringBuffer, and modulus arithmetic to simplify the letters char array.
:: devon
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To become a beta user of hackerrank.com, you have to solve 100 puzzles... all of which use the Caesar Cipher.
To make things quicker, I created this...
I struggled for a while getting stringIndexOutOfBounds error because there was my ASCII calculations were off, then realised if I had a char array with 3 sets of letters from(a -> z), then by referencing the middle set of letters, it would be very easy to add and subtract the index without getting errors.