Created
February 27, 2019 18:36
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An efficient algorithm to left-rotate an array by k
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#include <iostream> | |
using namespace std; | |
void reverseArray(int *array, int start, int end) { | |
for (int i = start, j = end - 1; i < j; i++, j--) { | |
array[i] = array[i] ^ array[j]; | |
array[j] = array[i] ^ array[j]; | |
array[i] = array[i] ^ array[j]; | |
} | |
} | |
// most efficient algorithm | |
void leftRotate(int *array, int n, int k) { | |
// reverse the first part of the array (upto k) | |
reverseArray(array, 0, k); | |
// reverse the second part | |
reverseArray(array, k, n); | |
// then the entire one | |
reverseArray(array, 0, n); | |
} | |
int main() { | |
int myArray[] = {1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 7}; | |
int n = sizeof(myArray) / sizeof(myArray[0]); | |
int k = 3; | |
//reverseArray(myArray, 0, n); | |
leftRotate(myArray, n, k); | |
for (int i = 0; i < n; i++) { | |
cout << myArray[i] << " "; | |
} | |
return 0; | |
} |
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