Hierarchy ObjectClass
--------- -----------
myDomain domainDNS
├── Workstations organizationalUnit
├── SomeOU organizationalUnit
│ ├── OtherOU1 organizationalUnit
│ └── OtherOU2 organizationalUnit
├── TestOU organizationalUnit
├── People organizationalUnit
├── Operations organizationalUnit
└── Domain Controllers organizationalUnit
Last active
November 29, 2022 21:59
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tree function for AD OUs and Containers
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using namespace System.Collections.Generic | |
using namespace Microsoft.ActiveDirectory.Management | |
using namespace System.Management.Automation | |
function Get-TreeOrganizationalUnit { | |
[CmdletBinding()] | |
param( | |
[Parameter(Mandatory)] | |
[string] $Identity, | |
[Parameter()] | |
[switch] $IncludeContainer | |
) | |
end { | |
$filter = "(|(name=$Identity)(samAccountName=$Identity)(distinguishedName=$Identity))" | |
$object = Get-ADObject -LDAPFilter $filter | |
if(-not $object) { | |
return $PSCmdlet.WriteWarning("Cannot find an object with Identity: '$Identity'.") | |
} | |
if($object.Count -gt 1) { | |
$errorRecord = [ErrorRecord]::new( | |
[Exception] "More than one object found with Identity: '$Identity'. Please use 'DistinguishedName' attribute.", | |
[string] "AmbiguousResult", | |
[ErrorCategory]::NotImplemented, | |
$Identity | |
) | |
$PSCmdlet.ThrowTerminatingError($errorRecord) | |
} | |
class Tree { | |
[string] $Hierarchy | |
[string] $ObjectClass | |
hidden [int] $Depth | |
hidden [string] $Base | |
Tree([ADObject] $Object, [int] $Depth) { | |
$this.Hierarchy = [Tree]::Indent($Object.Name, $Depth) | |
$this.ObjectClass = $Object.ObjectClass | |
$this.Base = $Object.DistinguishedName | |
$this.Depth = $Depth | |
} | |
static [string] Indent([string] $String, [Int64] $Indentation) { | |
return "$(' ' * $Indentation)$String" | |
} | |
static [void] DrawTree([object[]] $InputObject, [PSCmdlet] $Cmdlet) { | |
$corner, $horizontal, $pipe, $connector = '└', '─', '│', '├' | |
$cornerConnector = "${corner}$(${horizontal}*2) " | |
foreach($group in $InputObject | Group-Object Depth | Select-Object -Skip 1) { | |
foreach($item in $group.Group) { | |
$item.Hierarchy = $item.Hierarchy -replace '\s{4}(?=\S)', $cornerConnector | |
} | |
} | |
for($i = 1; $i -lt $InputObject.Count; $i++) { | |
$index = $InputObject[$i].Hierarchy.IndexOf($corner) | |
if($index -ge 0) { | |
$z = $i - 1 | |
while($InputObject[$z].Hierarchy[$index] -notmatch "$corner|\S") { | |
$replace = $InputObject[$z].Hierarchy.ToCharArray() | |
$replace[$Index] = $pipe | |
$InputObject[$z].Hierarchy = [string]::new($replace) | |
$z-- | |
} | |
if($InputObject[$z].Hierarchy[$index] -eq $corner) { | |
$replace = $InputObject[$z].Hierarchy.ToCharArray() | |
$replace[$Index] = $connector | |
$InputObject[$z].Hierarchy = [string]::new($replace) | |
} | |
} | |
} | |
$Cmdlet.WriteObject($InputObject, $true) | |
} | |
} | |
$stack = [Stack[Tree]]::new() | |
$stack.Push([Tree]::new($object, 0)) | |
$param = @{ | |
LDAPFilter = '(objectClass=organizationalUnit)' | |
SearchScope = 'OneLevel' | |
} | |
if($IncludeContainer.IsPresent) { | |
$param['LDAPFilter'] = '(|(objectClass=container)' + $param['LDAPFilter'] + ')' | |
} | |
[Tree]::DrawTree(@( | |
while($stack.Count) { | |
$target = $stack.Pop() | |
$target | |
$param['SearchBase'] = $target.Base | |
foreach($object in Get-ADObject @param) { | |
$stack.Push([Tree]::new($object, $target.Depth + 1)) | |
} | |
} | |
), $PSCmdlet) | |
} | |
} |
I just couldn't get the filter working on this. I think it maybe the extra parens?
P.S. Unit is mispelled. :-)
@mattcargile thanks Matt, didn't even notice the typo. Also messed up with the LDAP Filter while editing it. Thanks for letting me know, should be good now 👍
Works now! 💯
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I just couldn't get the filter working on this. I think it maybe the extra parens?
https://gist.github.com/santisq/1af2e7e78c625838efaa06bd83e250a5#file-get-treeorganizationalunint-ps1-L16
P.S. Unit is mispelled. :-)